server.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * net/tipc/server.c: TIPC server infrastructure
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Wind River Systems
  5. * All rights reserved.
  6. *
  7. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  9. *
  10. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  13. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  14. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  15. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  16. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  17. * this software without specific prior written permission.
  18. *
  19. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  20. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  21. * Software Foundation.
  22. *
  23. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
  24. * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  25. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  26. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
  27. * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
  28. * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
  29. * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  30. * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  31. * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  32. * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  33. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  34. */
  35. #include "server.h"
  36. #include "core.h"
  37. #include "socket.h"
  38. #include <net/sock.h>
  39. #include <linux/module.h>
  40. /* Number of messages to send before rescheduling */
  41. #define MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT 25
  42. #define MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT 25
  43. #define CF_CONNECTED 1
  44. #define CF_SERVER 2
  45. #define sock2con(x) ((struct tipc_conn *)(x)->sk_user_data)
  46. /**
  47. * struct tipc_conn - TIPC connection structure
  48. * @kref: reference counter to connection object
  49. * @conid: connection identifier
  50. * @sock: socket handler associated with connection
  51. * @flags: indicates connection state
  52. * @server: pointer to connected server
  53. * @rwork: receive work item
  54. * @usr_data: user-specified field
  55. * @rx_action: what to do when connection socket is active
  56. * @outqueue: pointer to first outbound message in queue
  57. * @outqueue_lock: control access to the outqueue
  58. * @outqueue: list of connection objects for its server
  59. * @swork: send work item
  60. */
  61. struct tipc_conn {
  62. struct kref kref;
  63. int conid;
  64. struct socket *sock;
  65. unsigned long flags;
  66. struct tipc_server *server;
  67. struct work_struct rwork;
  68. int (*rx_action) (struct tipc_conn *con);
  69. void *usr_data;
  70. struct list_head outqueue;
  71. spinlock_t outqueue_lock;
  72. struct work_struct swork;
  73. };
  74. /* An entry waiting to be sent */
  75. struct outqueue_entry {
  76. struct list_head list;
  77. struct kvec iov;
  78. struct sockaddr_tipc dest;
  79. };
  80. static void tipc_recv_work(struct work_struct *work);
  81. static void tipc_send_work(struct work_struct *work);
  82. static void tipc_clean_outqueues(struct tipc_conn *con);
  83. static void tipc_sock_release(struct tipc_conn *con);
  84. static void tipc_conn_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
  85. {
  86. struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(kref, struct tipc_conn, kref);
  87. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  88. struct sockaddr_tipc *saddr = s->saddr;
  89. struct socket *sock = con->sock;
  90. struct sock *sk;
  91. if (sock) {
  92. sk = sock->sk;
  93. if (test_bit(CF_SERVER, &con->flags)) {
  94. __module_get(sock->ops->owner);
  95. __module_get(sk->sk_prot_creator->owner);
  96. }
  97. saddr->scope = -TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
  98. kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
  99. tipc_sock_release(con);
  100. sock_release(sock);
  101. con->sock = NULL;
  102. spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  103. idr_remove(&s->conn_idr, con->conid);
  104. s->idr_in_use--;
  105. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  106. }
  107. tipc_clean_outqueues(con);
  108. kfree(con);
  109. }
  110. static void conn_put(struct tipc_conn *con)
  111. {
  112. kref_put(&con->kref, tipc_conn_kref_release);
  113. }
  114. static void conn_get(struct tipc_conn *con)
  115. {
  116. kref_get(&con->kref);
  117. }
  118. static struct tipc_conn *tipc_conn_lookup(struct tipc_server *s, int conid)
  119. {
  120. struct tipc_conn *con;
  121. spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  122. con = idr_find(&s->conn_idr, conid);
  123. if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags))
  124. conn_get(con);
  125. else
  126. con = NULL;
  127. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  128. return con;
  129. }
  130. static void sock_data_ready(struct sock *sk)
  131. {
  132. struct tipc_conn *con;
  133. read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  134. con = sock2con(sk);
  135. if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  136. conn_get(con);
  137. if (!queue_work(con->server->rcv_wq, &con->rwork))
  138. conn_put(con);
  139. }
  140. read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  141. }
  142. static void sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
  143. {
  144. struct tipc_conn *con;
  145. read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  146. con = sock2con(sk);
  147. if (con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  148. conn_get(con);
  149. if (!queue_work(con->server->send_wq, &con->swork))
  150. conn_put(con);
  151. }
  152. read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  153. }
  154. static void tipc_register_callbacks(struct socket *sock, struct tipc_conn *con)
  155. {
  156. struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
  157. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  158. sk->sk_data_ready = sock_data_ready;
  159. sk->sk_write_space = sock_write_space;
  160. sk->sk_user_data = con;
  161. con->sock = sock;
  162. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  163. }
  164. static void tipc_unregister_callbacks(struct tipc_conn *con)
  165. {
  166. struct sock *sk = con->sock->sk;
  167. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  168. sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
  169. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  170. }
  171. static void tipc_sock_release(struct tipc_conn *con)
  172. {
  173. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  174. if (con->conid)
  175. s->tipc_conn_release(con->conid, con->usr_data);
  176. tipc_unregister_callbacks(con);
  177. }
  178. static void tipc_close_conn(struct tipc_conn *con)
  179. {
  180. if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  181. /* We shouldn't flush pending works as we may be in the
  182. * thread. In fact the races with pending rx/tx work structs
  183. * are harmless for us here as we have already deleted this
  184. * connection from server connection list.
  185. */
  186. kernel_sock_shutdown(con->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
  187. conn_put(con);
  188. }
  189. }
  190. static struct tipc_conn *tipc_alloc_conn(struct tipc_server *s)
  191. {
  192. struct tipc_conn *con;
  193. int ret;
  194. con = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tipc_conn), GFP_ATOMIC);
  195. if (!con)
  196. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  197. kref_init(&con->kref);
  198. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->outqueue);
  199. spin_lock_init(&con->outqueue_lock);
  200. INIT_WORK(&con->swork, tipc_send_work);
  201. INIT_WORK(&con->rwork, tipc_recv_work);
  202. spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  203. ret = idr_alloc(&s->conn_idr, con, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
  204. if (ret < 0) {
  205. kfree(con);
  206. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  207. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  208. }
  209. con->conid = ret;
  210. s->idr_in_use++;
  211. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  212. set_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags);
  213. con->server = s;
  214. return con;
  215. }
  216. static int tipc_receive_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
  217. {
  218. struct msghdr msg = {};
  219. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  220. struct sockaddr_tipc addr;
  221. struct kvec iov;
  222. void *buf;
  223. int ret;
  224. buf = kmem_cache_alloc(s->rcvbuf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
  225. if (!buf) {
  226. ret = -ENOMEM;
  227. goto out_close;
  228. }
  229. iov.iov_base = buf;
  230. iov.iov_len = s->max_rcvbuf_size;
  231. msg.msg_name = &addr;
  232. ret = kernel_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len,
  233. MSG_DONTWAIT);
  234. if (ret <= 0) {
  235. kmem_cache_free(s->rcvbuf_cache, buf);
  236. goto out_close;
  237. }
  238. s->tipc_conn_recvmsg(sock_net(con->sock->sk), con->conid, &addr,
  239. con->usr_data, buf, ret);
  240. kmem_cache_free(s->rcvbuf_cache, buf);
  241. return 0;
  242. out_close:
  243. if (ret != -EWOULDBLOCK)
  244. tipc_close_conn(con);
  245. else if (ret == 0)
  246. /* Don't return success if we really got EOF */
  247. ret = -EAGAIN;
  248. return ret;
  249. }
  250. static int tipc_accept_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
  251. {
  252. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  253. struct socket *sock = con->sock;
  254. struct socket *newsock;
  255. struct tipc_conn *newcon;
  256. int ret;
  257. ret = kernel_accept(sock, &newsock, O_NONBLOCK);
  258. if (ret < 0)
  259. return ret;
  260. newcon = tipc_alloc_conn(con->server);
  261. if (IS_ERR(newcon)) {
  262. ret = PTR_ERR(newcon);
  263. sock_release(newsock);
  264. return ret;
  265. }
  266. newcon->rx_action = tipc_receive_from_sock;
  267. tipc_register_callbacks(newsock, newcon);
  268. /* Notify that new connection is incoming */
  269. newcon->usr_data = s->tipc_conn_new(newcon->conid);
  270. if (!newcon->usr_data) {
  271. sock_release(newsock);
  272. return -ENOMEM;
  273. }
  274. /* Wake up receive process in case of 'SYN+' message */
  275. newsock->sk->sk_data_ready(newsock->sk);
  276. return ret;
  277. }
  278. static struct socket *tipc_create_listen_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
  279. {
  280. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  281. struct socket *sock = NULL;
  282. int ret;
  283. ret = sock_create_kern(s->net, AF_TIPC, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, &sock);
  284. if (ret < 0)
  285. return NULL;
  286. ret = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TIPC, TIPC_IMPORTANCE,
  287. (char *)&s->imp, sizeof(s->imp));
  288. if (ret < 0)
  289. goto create_err;
  290. ret = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)s->saddr, sizeof(*s->saddr));
  291. if (ret < 0)
  292. goto create_err;
  293. switch (s->type) {
  294. case SOCK_STREAM:
  295. case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
  296. con->rx_action = tipc_accept_from_sock;
  297. ret = kernel_listen(sock, 0);
  298. if (ret < 0)
  299. goto create_err;
  300. break;
  301. case SOCK_DGRAM:
  302. case SOCK_RDM:
  303. con->rx_action = tipc_receive_from_sock;
  304. break;
  305. default:
  306. pr_err("Unknown socket type %d\n", s->type);
  307. goto create_err;
  308. }
  309. /* As server's listening socket owner and creator is the same module,
  310. * we have to decrease TIPC module reference count to guarantee that
  311. * it remains zero after the server socket is created, otherwise,
  312. * executing "rmmod" command is unable to make TIPC module deleted
  313. * after TIPC module is inserted successfully.
  314. *
  315. * However, the reference count is ever increased twice in
  316. * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner
  317. * of TIPC socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the
  318. * reference count of owner of TIPC proto struct. Therefore, we must
  319. * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps
  320. * zero after server's listening socket is created. Of course, we
  321. * must bump the module reference count twice as well before the socket
  322. * is closed.
  323. */
  324. module_put(sock->ops->owner);
  325. module_put(sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->owner);
  326. set_bit(CF_SERVER, &con->flags);
  327. return sock;
  328. create_err:
  329. kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
  330. sock_release(sock);
  331. return NULL;
  332. }
  333. static int tipc_open_listening_sock(struct tipc_server *s)
  334. {
  335. struct socket *sock;
  336. struct tipc_conn *con;
  337. con = tipc_alloc_conn(s);
  338. if (IS_ERR(con))
  339. return PTR_ERR(con);
  340. sock = tipc_create_listen_sock(con);
  341. if (!sock) {
  342. idr_remove(&s->conn_idr, con->conid);
  343. s->idr_in_use--;
  344. kfree(con);
  345. return -EINVAL;
  346. }
  347. tipc_register_callbacks(sock, con);
  348. return 0;
  349. }
  350. static struct outqueue_entry *tipc_alloc_entry(void *data, int len)
  351. {
  352. struct outqueue_entry *entry;
  353. void *buf;
  354. entry = kmalloc(sizeof(struct outqueue_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
  355. if (!entry)
  356. return NULL;
  357. buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
  358. if (!buf) {
  359. kfree(entry);
  360. return NULL;
  361. }
  362. entry->iov.iov_base = buf;
  363. entry->iov.iov_len = len;
  364. return entry;
  365. }
  366. static void tipc_free_entry(struct outqueue_entry *e)
  367. {
  368. kfree(e->iov.iov_base);
  369. kfree(e);
  370. }
  371. static void tipc_clean_outqueues(struct tipc_conn *con)
  372. {
  373. struct outqueue_entry *e, *safe;
  374. spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  375. list_for_each_entry_safe(e, safe, &con->outqueue, list) {
  376. list_del(&e->list);
  377. tipc_free_entry(e);
  378. }
  379. spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  380. }
  381. int tipc_conn_sendmsg(struct tipc_server *s, int conid,
  382. struct sockaddr_tipc *addr, void *data, size_t len)
  383. {
  384. struct outqueue_entry *e;
  385. struct tipc_conn *con;
  386. con = tipc_conn_lookup(s, conid);
  387. if (!con)
  388. return -EINVAL;
  389. if (!test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  390. conn_put(con);
  391. return 0;
  392. }
  393. e = tipc_alloc_entry(data, len);
  394. if (!e) {
  395. conn_put(con);
  396. return -ENOMEM;
  397. }
  398. if (addr)
  399. memcpy(&e->dest, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc));
  400. spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  401. list_add_tail(&e->list, &con->outqueue);
  402. spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  403. if (!queue_work(s->send_wq, &con->swork))
  404. conn_put(con);
  405. return 0;
  406. }
  407. void tipc_conn_terminate(struct tipc_server *s, int conid)
  408. {
  409. struct tipc_conn *con;
  410. con = tipc_conn_lookup(s, conid);
  411. if (con) {
  412. tipc_close_conn(con);
  413. conn_put(con);
  414. }
  415. }
  416. static void tipc_send_to_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
  417. {
  418. int count = 0;
  419. struct tipc_server *s = con->server;
  420. struct outqueue_entry *e;
  421. struct msghdr msg;
  422. int ret;
  423. spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  424. while (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  425. e = list_entry(con->outqueue.next, struct outqueue_entry,
  426. list);
  427. if ((struct list_head *) e == &con->outqueue)
  428. break;
  429. spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  430. memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
  431. msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
  432. if (s->type == SOCK_DGRAM || s->type == SOCK_RDM) {
  433. msg.msg_name = &e->dest;
  434. msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc);
  435. }
  436. ret = kernel_sendmsg(con->sock, &msg, &e->iov, 1,
  437. e->iov.iov_len);
  438. if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK || ret == 0) {
  439. cond_resched();
  440. goto out;
  441. } else if (ret < 0) {
  442. goto send_err;
  443. }
  444. /* Don't starve users filling buffers */
  445. if (++count >= MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT) {
  446. cond_resched();
  447. count = 0;
  448. }
  449. spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  450. list_del(&e->list);
  451. tipc_free_entry(e);
  452. }
  453. spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock);
  454. out:
  455. return;
  456. send_err:
  457. tipc_close_conn(con);
  458. }
  459. static void tipc_recv_work(struct work_struct *work)
  460. {
  461. struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, rwork);
  462. int count = 0;
  463. while (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags)) {
  464. if (con->rx_action(con))
  465. break;
  466. /* Don't flood Rx machine */
  467. if (++count >= MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT) {
  468. cond_resched();
  469. count = 0;
  470. }
  471. }
  472. conn_put(con);
  473. }
  474. static void tipc_send_work(struct work_struct *work)
  475. {
  476. struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, swork);
  477. if (test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags))
  478. tipc_send_to_sock(con);
  479. conn_put(con);
  480. }
  481. static void tipc_work_stop(struct tipc_server *s)
  482. {
  483. destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq);
  484. destroy_workqueue(s->send_wq);
  485. }
  486. static int tipc_work_start(struct tipc_server *s)
  487. {
  488. s->rcv_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_rcv", 0);
  489. if (!s->rcv_wq) {
  490. pr_err("can't start tipc receive workqueue\n");
  491. return -ENOMEM;
  492. }
  493. s->send_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_send", 0);
  494. if (!s->send_wq) {
  495. pr_err("can't start tipc send workqueue\n");
  496. destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq);
  497. return -ENOMEM;
  498. }
  499. return 0;
  500. }
  501. int tipc_server_start(struct tipc_server *s)
  502. {
  503. int ret;
  504. spin_lock_init(&s->idr_lock);
  505. idr_init(&s->conn_idr);
  506. s->idr_in_use = 0;
  507. s->rcvbuf_cache = kmem_cache_create(s->name, s->max_rcvbuf_size,
  508. 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
  509. if (!s->rcvbuf_cache)
  510. return -ENOMEM;
  511. ret = tipc_work_start(s);
  512. if (ret < 0) {
  513. kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
  514. return ret;
  515. }
  516. ret = tipc_open_listening_sock(s);
  517. if (ret < 0) {
  518. tipc_work_stop(s);
  519. kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
  520. return ret;
  521. }
  522. return ret;
  523. }
  524. void tipc_server_stop(struct tipc_server *s)
  525. {
  526. struct tipc_conn *con;
  527. int total = 0;
  528. int id;
  529. spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  530. for (id = 0; total < s->idr_in_use; id++) {
  531. con = idr_find(&s->conn_idr, id);
  532. if (con) {
  533. total++;
  534. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  535. tipc_close_conn(con);
  536. spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  537. }
  538. }
  539. spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock);
  540. tipc_work_stop(s);
  541. kmem_cache_destroy(s->rcvbuf_cache);
  542. idr_destroy(&s->conn_idr);
  543. }