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- /*
- * HID over I2C protocol implementation
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile, France
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc
- *
- * This code is partly based on "USB HID support for Linux":
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
- * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
- * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
- * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
- * more details.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/hid.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/i2c/i2c-hid.h>
- #include "../hid-ids.h"
- /* quirks to control the device */
- #define I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV BIT(0)
- /* flags */
- #define I2C_HID_STARTED 0
- #define I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING 1
- #define I2C_HID_READ_PENDING 2
- #define I2C_HID_PWR_ON 0x00
- #define I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP 0x01
- /* debug option */
- static bool debug;
- module_param(debug, bool, 0444);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "print a lot of debug information");
- #define i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, fmt, arg...) \
- do { \
- if (debug) \
- dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &(ihid)->client->dev, fmt, ##arg); \
- } while (0)
- struct i2c_hid_desc {
- __le16 wHIDDescLength;
- __le16 bcdVersion;
- __le16 wReportDescLength;
- __le16 wReportDescRegister;
- __le16 wInputRegister;
- __le16 wMaxInputLength;
- __le16 wOutputRegister;
- __le16 wMaxOutputLength;
- __le16 wCommandRegister;
- __le16 wDataRegister;
- __le16 wVendorID;
- __le16 wProductID;
- __le16 wVersionID;
- __le32 reserved;
- } __packed;
- struct i2c_hid_cmd {
- unsigned int registerIndex;
- __u8 opcode;
- unsigned int length;
- bool wait;
- };
- union command {
- u8 data[0];
- struct cmd {
- __le16 reg;
- __u8 reportTypeID;
- __u8 opcode;
- } __packed c;
- };
- #define I2C_HID_CMD(opcode_) \
- .opcode = opcode_, .length = 4, \
- .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc, wCommandRegister)
- /* fetch HID descriptor */
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_descr_cmd = { .length = 2 };
- /* fetch report descriptors */
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_report_descr_cmd = {
- .registerIndex = offsetof(struct i2c_hid_desc,
- wReportDescRegister),
- .opcode = 0x00,
- .length = 2 };
- /* commands */
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_reset_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x01),
- .wait = true };
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x02) };
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_report_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x03) };
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_power_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x08) };
- static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_no_cmd = { .length = 0 };
- /*
- * These definitions are not used here, but are defined by the spec.
- * Keeping them here for documentation purposes.
- *
- * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x04) };
- * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_idle_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x05) };
- * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_get_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x06) };
- * static const struct i2c_hid_cmd hid_set_protocol_cmd = { I2C_HID_CMD(0x07) };
- */
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(i2c_hid_open_mut);
- /* The main device structure */
- struct i2c_hid {
- struct i2c_client *client; /* i2c client */
- struct hid_device *hid; /* pointer to corresponding HID dev */
- union {
- __u8 hdesc_buffer[sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc)];
- struct i2c_hid_desc hdesc; /* the HID Descriptor */
- };
- __le16 wHIDDescRegister; /* location of the i2c
- * register of the HID
- * descriptor. */
- unsigned int bufsize; /* i2c buffer size */
- char *inbuf; /* Input buffer */
- char *rawbuf; /* Raw Input buffer */
- char *cmdbuf; /* Command buffer */
- char *argsbuf; /* Command arguments buffer */
- unsigned long flags; /* device flags */
- unsigned long quirks; /* Various quirks */
- wait_queue_head_t wait; /* For waiting the interrupt */
- struct gpio_desc *desc;
- int irq;
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data pdata;
- bool irq_wake_enabled;
- struct mutex reset_lock;
- };
- static const struct i2c_hid_quirks {
- __u16 idVendor;
- __u16 idProduct;
- __u32 quirks;
- } i2c_hid_quirks[] = {
- { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8752,
- I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV },
- { USB_VENDOR_ID_WEIDA, USB_DEVICE_ID_WEIDA_8755,
- I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV },
- { 0, 0 }
- };
- /*
- * i2c_hid_lookup_quirk: return any quirks associated with a I2C HID device
- * @idVendor: the 16-bit vendor ID
- * @idProduct: the 16-bit product ID
- *
- * Returns: a u32 quirks value.
- */
- static u32 i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(const u16 idVendor, const u16 idProduct)
- {
- u32 quirks = 0;
- int n;
- for (n = 0; i2c_hid_quirks[n].idVendor; n++)
- if (i2c_hid_quirks[n].idVendor == idVendor &&
- (i2c_hid_quirks[n].idProduct == (__u16)HID_ANY_ID ||
- i2c_hid_quirks[n].idProduct == idProduct))
- quirks = i2c_hid_quirks[n].quirks;
- return quirks;
- }
- static int __i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command, u8 reportID,
- u8 reportType, u8 *args, int args_len,
- unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- union command *cmd = (union command *)ihid->cmdbuf;
- int ret;
- struct i2c_msg msg[2];
- int msg_num = 1;
- int length = command->length;
- bool wait = command->wait;
- unsigned int registerIndex = command->registerIndex;
- /* special case for hid_descr_cmd */
- if (command == &hid_descr_cmd) {
- cmd->c.reg = ihid->wHIDDescRegister;
- } else {
- cmd->data[0] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex];
- cmd->data[1] = ihid->hdesc_buffer[registerIndex + 1];
- }
- if (length > 2) {
- cmd->c.opcode = command->opcode;
- cmd->c.reportTypeID = reportID | reportType << 4;
- }
- memcpy(cmd->data + length, args, args_len);
- length += args_len;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: cmd=%*ph\n", __func__, length, cmd->data);
- msg[0].addr = client->addr;
- msg[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
- msg[0].len = length;
- msg[0].buf = cmd->data;
- if (data_len > 0) {
- msg[1].addr = client->addr;
- msg[1].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
- msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RD;
- msg[1].len = data_len;
- msg[1].buf = buf_recv;
- msg_num = 2;
- set_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
- }
- if (wait)
- set_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
- ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, msg_num);
- if (data_len > 0)
- clear_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags);
- if (ret != msg_num)
- return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
- ret = 0;
- if (wait) {
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: waiting...\n", __func__);
- if (!wait_event_timeout(ihid->wait,
- !test_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags),
- msecs_to_jiffies(5000)))
- ret = -ENODATA;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s: finished.\n", __func__);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_command(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_hid_cmd *command,
- unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
- {
- return __i2c_hid_command(client, command, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
- buf_recv, data_len);
- }
- static int i2c_hid_get_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
- u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf_recv, int data_len)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- u8 args[3];
- int ret;
- int args_len = 0;
- u16 readRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
- if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
- args[args_len++] = reportID;
- reportID = 0x0F;
- }
- args[args_len++] = readRegister & 0xFF;
- args[args_len++] = readRegister >> 8;
- ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_get_report_cmd, reportID,
- reportType, args, args_len, buf_recv, data_len);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "failed to retrieve report from device.\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * i2c_hid_set_or_send_report: forward an incoming report to the device
- * @client: the i2c_client of the device
- * @reportType: 0x03 for HID_FEATURE_REPORT ; 0x02 for HID_OUTPUT_REPORT
- * @reportID: the report ID
- * @buf: the actual data to transfer, without the report ID
- * @len: size of buf
- * @use_data: true: use SET_REPORT HID command, false: send plain OUTPUT report
- */
- static int i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reportType,
- u8 reportID, unsigned char *buf, size_t data_len, bool use_data)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- u8 *args = ihid->argsbuf;
- const struct i2c_hid_cmd *hidcmd;
- int ret;
- u16 dataRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wDataRegister);
- u16 outputRegister = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wOutputRegister);
- u16 maxOutputLength = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wMaxOutputLength);
- u16 size;
- int args_len;
- int index = 0;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
- if (data_len > ihid->bufsize)
- return -EINVAL;
- size = 2 /* size */ +
- (reportID ? 1 : 0) /* reportID */ +
- data_len /* buf */;
- args_len = (reportID >= 0x0F ? 1 : 0) /* optional third byte */ +
- 2 /* dataRegister */ +
- size /* args */;
- if (!use_data && maxOutputLength == 0)
- return -ENOSYS;
- if (reportID >= 0x0F) {
- args[index++] = reportID;
- reportID = 0x0F;
- }
- /*
- * use the data register for feature reports or if the device does not
- * support the output register
- */
- if (use_data) {
- args[index++] = dataRegister & 0xFF;
- args[index++] = dataRegister >> 8;
- hidcmd = &hid_set_report_cmd;
- } else {
- args[index++] = outputRegister & 0xFF;
- args[index++] = outputRegister >> 8;
- hidcmd = &hid_no_cmd;
- }
- args[index++] = size & 0xFF;
- args[index++] = size >> 8;
- if (reportID)
- args[index++] = reportID;
- memcpy(&args[index], buf, data_len);
- ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, hidcmd, reportID,
- reportType, args, args_len, NULL, 0);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set a report to device.\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return data_len;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_set_power(struct i2c_client *client, int power_state)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int ret;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
- /*
- * Some devices require to send a command to wakeup before power on.
- * The call will get a return value (EREMOTEIO) but device will be
- * triggered and activated. After that, it goes like a normal device.
- */
- if (power_state == I2C_HID_PWR_ON &&
- ihid->quirks & I2C_HID_QUIRK_SET_PWR_WAKEUP_DEV) {
- ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_power_cmd, NULL, 0);
- /* Device was already activated */
- if (!ret)
- goto set_pwr_exit;
- }
- ret = __i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_set_power_cmd, power_state,
- 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to change power setting.\n");
- set_pwr_exit:
- return ret;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_hwreset(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int ret;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s\n", __func__);
- /*
- * This prevents sending feature reports while the device is
- * being reset. Otherwise we may lose the reset complete
- * interrupt.
- */
- mutex_lock(&ihid->reset_lock);
- ret = i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
- if (ret)
- goto out_unlock;
- /*
- * The HID over I2C specification states that if a DEVICE needs time
- * after the PWR_ON request, it should utilise CLOCK stretching.
- * However, it has been observered that the Windows driver provides a
- * 1ms sleep between the PWR_ON and RESET requests and that some devices
- * rely on this.
- */
- usleep_range(1000, 5000);
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "resetting...\n");
- ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_reset_cmd, NULL, 0);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset device.\n");
- i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
- }
- out_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&ihid->reset_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static void i2c_hid_get_input(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
- {
- int ret, ret_size;
- int size = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wMaxInputLength);
- if (size > ihid->bufsize)
- size = ihid->bufsize;
- ret = i2c_master_recv(ihid->client, ihid->inbuf, size);
- if (ret != size) {
- if (ret < 0)
- return;
- dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: got %d data instead of %d\n",
- __func__, ret, size);
- return;
- }
- ret_size = ihid->inbuf[0] | ihid->inbuf[1] << 8;
- if (!ret_size) {
- /* host or device initiated RESET completed */
- if (test_and_clear_bit(I2C_HID_RESET_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
- wake_up(&ihid->wait);
- return;
- }
- if (ret_size > size) {
- dev_err(&ihid->client->dev, "%s: incomplete report (%d/%d)\n",
- __func__, size, ret_size);
- return;
- }
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "input: %*ph\n", ret_size, ihid->inbuf);
- if (test_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags))
- hid_input_report(ihid->hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, ihid->inbuf + 2,
- ret_size - 2, 1);
- return;
- }
- static irqreturn_t i2c_hid_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = dev_id;
- if (test_bit(I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, &ihid->flags))
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- i2c_hid_get_input(ihid);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_get_report_length(struct hid_report *report)
- {
- return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 +
- report->device->report_enum[report->type].numbered + 2;
- }
- static void i2c_hid_init_report(struct hid_report *report, u8 *buffer,
- size_t bufsize)
- {
- struct hid_device *hid = report->device;
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- unsigned int size, ret_size;
- size = i2c_hid_get_report_length(report);
- if (i2c_hid_get_report(client,
- report->type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x01,
- report->id, buffer, size))
- return;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "report (len=%d): %*ph\n", size, size, buffer);
- ret_size = buffer[0] | (buffer[1] << 8);
- if (ret_size != size) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "error in %s size:%d / ret_size:%d\n",
- __func__, size, ret_size);
- return;
- }
- /* hid->driver_lock is held as we are in probe function,
- * we just need to setup the input fields, so using
- * hid_report_raw_event is safe. */
- hid_report_raw_event(hid, report->type, buffer + 2, size - 2, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Initialize all reports
- */
- static void i2c_hid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- struct hid_report *report;
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- u8 *inbuf = kzalloc(ihid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!inbuf) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "can not retrieve initial reports\n");
- return;
- }
- /*
- * The device must be powered on while we fetch initial reports
- * from it.
- */
- pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
- list_for_each_entry(report,
- &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT].report_list, list)
- i2c_hid_init_report(report, inbuf, ihid->bufsize);
- pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
- kfree(inbuf);
- }
- /*
- * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
- */
- static void i2c_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
- unsigned int *max)
- {
- struct hid_report *report;
- unsigned int size;
- /* We should not rely on wMaxInputLength, as some devices may set it to
- * a wrong length. */
- list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
- size = i2c_hid_get_report_length(report);
- if (*max < size)
- *max = size;
- }
- }
- static void i2c_hid_free_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
- {
- kfree(ihid->inbuf);
- kfree(ihid->rawbuf);
- kfree(ihid->argsbuf);
- kfree(ihid->cmdbuf);
- ihid->inbuf = NULL;
- ihid->rawbuf = NULL;
- ihid->cmdbuf = NULL;
- ihid->argsbuf = NULL;
- ihid->bufsize = 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(struct i2c_hid *ihid, size_t report_size)
- {
- /* the worst case is computed from the set_report command with a
- * reportID > 15 and the maximum report length */
- int args_len = sizeof(__u8) + /* ReportID */
- sizeof(__u8) + /* optional ReportID byte */
- sizeof(__u16) + /* data register */
- sizeof(__u16) + /* size of the report */
- report_size; /* report */
- ihid->inbuf = kzalloc(report_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- ihid->rawbuf = kzalloc(report_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- ihid->argsbuf = kzalloc(args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
- ihid->cmdbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(union command) + args_len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ihid->inbuf || !ihid->rawbuf || !ihid->argsbuf || !ihid->cmdbuf) {
- i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- ihid->bufsize = report_size;
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
- unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
- unsigned char report_type)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- size_t ret_count, ask_count;
- int ret;
- if (report_type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* +2 bytes to include the size of the reply in the query buffer */
- ask_count = min(count + 2, (size_t)ihid->bufsize);
- ret = i2c_hid_get_report(client,
- report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x01,
- report_number, ihid->rawbuf, ask_count);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret_count = ihid->rawbuf[0] | (ihid->rawbuf[1] << 8);
- if (ret_count <= 2)
- return 0;
- ret_count = min(ret_count, ask_count);
- /* The query buffer contains the size, dropping it in the reply */
- count = min(count, ret_count - 2);
- memcpy(buf, ihid->rawbuf + 2, count);
- return count;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
- size_t count, unsigned char report_type, bool use_data)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int report_id = buf[0];
- int ret;
- if (report_type == HID_INPUT_REPORT)
- return -EINVAL;
- mutex_lock(&ihid->reset_lock);
- if (report_id) {
- buf++;
- count--;
- }
- ret = i2c_hid_set_or_send_report(client,
- report_type == HID_FEATURE_REPORT ? 0x03 : 0x02,
- report_id, buf, count, use_data);
- if (report_id && ret >= 0)
- ret++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
- mutex_unlock(&ihid->reset_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
- size_t count)
- {
- return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid, buf, count, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT,
- false);
- }
- static int i2c_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
- __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
- int reqtype)
- {
- switch (reqtype) {
- case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
- return i2c_hid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
- case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
- if (buf[0] != reportnum)
- return -EINVAL;
- return i2c_hid_output_raw_report(hid, buf, len, rtype, true);
- default:
- return -EIO;
- }
- }
- static int i2c_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
- unsigned int rsize;
- char *rdesc;
- int ret;
- int tries = 3;
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "entering %s\n", __func__);
- rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wReportDescLength);
- if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
- dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- do {
- ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
- if (ret)
- msleep(1000);
- } while (tries-- > 0 && ret);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- rdesc = kzalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rdesc) {
- dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "asking HID report descriptor\n");
- ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_report_descr_cmd, rdesc, rsize);
- if (ret) {
- hid_err(hid, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
- kfree(rdesc);
- return -EIO;
- }
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Report Descriptor: %*ph\n", rsize, rdesc);
- ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
- kfree(rdesc);
- if (ret) {
- dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int ret;
- unsigned int bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
- i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
- i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
- i2c_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &bufsize);
- if (bufsize > ihid->bufsize) {
- i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
- ret = i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid, bufsize);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
- i2c_hid_init_reports(hid);
- return 0;
- }
- static void i2c_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- hid->claimed = 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&i2c_hid_open_mut);
- if (!hid->open++) {
- ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
- if (ret < 0) {
- hid->open--;
- goto done;
- }
- set_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
- }
- done:
- mutex_unlock(&i2c_hid_open_mut);
- return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
- }
- static void i2c_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- /* protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart
- * data acquistion due to a resumption we no longer
- * care about
- */
- mutex_lock(&i2c_hid_open_mut);
- if (!--hid->open) {
- clear_bit(I2C_HID_STARTED, &ihid->flags);
- /* Save some power */
- pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&i2c_hid_open_mut);
- }
- static int i2c_hid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = hid->driver_data;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "%s lvl:%d\n", __func__, lvl);
- switch (lvl) {
- case PM_HINT_FULLON:
- pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
- break;
- case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
- pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct hid_ll_driver i2c_hid_ll_driver = {
- .parse = i2c_hid_parse,
- .start = i2c_hid_start,
- .stop = i2c_hid_stop,
- .open = i2c_hid_open,
- .close = i2c_hid_close,
- .power = i2c_hid_power,
- .output_report = i2c_hid_output_report,
- .raw_request = i2c_hid_raw_request,
- };
- static int i2c_hid_init_irq(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- int ret;
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Requesting IRQ: %d\n", ihid->irq);
- ret = request_threaded_irq(ihid->irq, NULL, i2c_hid_irq,
- IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
- client->name, ihid);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_warn(&client->dev,
- "Could not register for %s interrupt, irq = %d,"
- " ret = %d\n",
- client->name, ihid->irq, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(struct i2c_hid *ihid)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ihid->client;
- struct i2c_hid_desc *hdesc = &ihid->hdesc;
- unsigned int dsize;
- int ret;
- /* i2c hid fetch using a fixed descriptor size (30 bytes) */
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "Fetching the HID descriptor\n");
- ret = i2c_hid_command(client, &hid_descr_cmd, ihid->hdesc_buffer,
- sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc));
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "hid_descr_cmd failed\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* Validate the length of HID descriptor, the 4 first bytes:
- * bytes 0-1 -> length
- * bytes 2-3 -> bcdVersion (has to be 1.00) */
- /* check bcdVersion == 1.0 */
- if (le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion) != 0x0100) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "unexpected HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%04hx)\n",
- le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdVersion));
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* Descriptor length should be 30 bytes as per the specification */
- dsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->wHIDDescLength);
- if (dsize != sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "weird size of HID descriptor (%u)\n",
- dsize);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- i2c_hid_dbg(ihid, "HID Descriptor: %*ph\n", dsize, ihid->hdesc_buffer);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
- /* Default GPIO mapping */
- static const struct acpi_gpio_params i2c_hid_irq_gpio = { 0, 0, true };
- static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping i2c_hid_acpi_gpios[] = {
- { "gpios", &i2c_hid_irq_gpio, 1 },
- { },
- };
- static int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client *client,
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
- {
- static u8 i2c_hid_guid[] = {
- 0xF7, 0xF6, 0xDF, 0x3C, 0x67, 0x42, 0x55, 0x45,
- 0xAD, 0x05, 0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE,
- };
- union acpi_object *obj;
- struct acpi_device *adev;
- acpi_handle handle;
- int ret;
- handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&client->dev);
- if (!handle || acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
- return -ENODEV;
- obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, i2c_hid_guid, 1, 1, NULL,
- ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
- if (!obj) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "device _DSM execution failed\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pdata->hid_descriptor_address = obj->integer.value;
- ACPI_FREE(obj);
- /* GPIOs are optional */
- ret = acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(adev, i2c_hid_acpi_gpios);
- return ret < 0 && ret != -ENXIO ? ret : 0;
- }
- static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_hid_acpi_match[] = {
- {"ACPI0C50", 0 },
- {"PNP0C50", 0 },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, i2c_hid_acpi_match);
- #else
- static inline int i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(struct i2c_client *client,
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
- {
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
- {
- struct device *dev = &client->dev;
- u32 val;
- int ret;
- ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "hid-descr-addr", &val);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "HID register address not provided\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- if (val >> 16) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Bad HID register address: 0x%08x\n",
- val);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- pdata->hid_descriptor_address = val;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id i2c_hid_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "hid-over-i2c" },
- {},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_hid_of_match);
- #else
- static inline int i2c_hid_of_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data *pdata)
- {
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- #endif
- static int i2c_hid_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *dev_id)
- {
- int ret;
- struct i2c_hid *ihid;
- struct hid_device *hid;
- __u16 hidRegister;
- struct i2c_hid_platform_data *platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
- dbg_hid("HID probe called for i2c 0x%02x\n", client->addr);
- ihid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_hid), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ihid)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (client->dev.of_node) {
- ret = i2c_hid_of_probe(client, &ihid->pdata);
- if (ret)
- goto err;
- } else if (!platform_data) {
- ret = i2c_hid_acpi_pdata(client, &ihid->pdata);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "HID register address not provided\n");
- goto err;
- }
- } else {
- ihid->pdata = *platform_data;
- }
- if (client->irq > 0) {
- ihid->irq = client->irq;
- } else if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)) {
- ihid->desc = gpiod_get(&client->dev, NULL, GPIOD_IN);
- if (IS_ERR(ihid->desc)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get GPIO interrupt\n");
- return PTR_ERR(ihid->desc);
- }
- ihid->irq = gpiod_to_irq(ihid->desc);
- if (ihid->irq < 0) {
- gpiod_put(ihid->desc);
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to convert GPIO to IRQ\n");
- return ihid->irq;
- }
- }
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, ihid);
- ihid->client = client;
- hidRegister = ihid->pdata.hid_descriptor_address;
- ihid->wHIDDescRegister = cpu_to_le16(hidRegister);
- init_waitqueue_head(&ihid->wait);
- mutex_init(&ihid->reset_lock);
- /* we need to allocate the command buffer without knowing the maximum
- * size of the reports. Let's use HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE, then we do the
- * real computation later. */
- ret = i2c_hid_alloc_buffers(ihid, HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
- device_enable_async_suspend(&client->dev);
- ret = i2c_hid_fetch_hid_descriptor(ihid);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_pm;
- ret = i2c_hid_init_irq(client);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_pm;
- hid = hid_allocate_device();
- if (IS_ERR(hid)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(hid);
- goto err_irq;
- }
- ihid->hid = hid;
- hid->driver_data = client;
- hid->ll_driver = &i2c_hid_ll_driver;
- hid->dev.parent = &client->dev;
- hid->bus = BUS_I2C;
- hid->version = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.bcdVersion);
- hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wVendorID);
- hid->product = le16_to_cpu(ihid->hdesc.wProductID);
- snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "%s %04hX:%04hX",
- client->name, hid->vendor, hid->product);
- strlcpy(hid->phys, dev_name(&client->dev), sizeof(hid->phys));
- ihid->quirks = i2c_hid_lookup_quirk(hid->vendor, hid->product);
- ret = hid_add_device(hid);
- if (ret) {
- if (ret != -ENODEV)
- hid_err(client, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
- goto err_mem_free;
- }
- pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
- return 0;
- err_mem_free:
- hid_destroy_device(hid);
- err_irq:
- free_irq(ihid->irq, ihid);
- err_pm:
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
- err:
- if (ihid->desc)
- gpiod_put(ihid->desc);
- i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
- kfree(ihid);
- return ret;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct hid_device *hid;
- pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
- hid = ihid->hid;
- hid_destroy_device(hid);
- free_irq(ihid->irq, ihid);
- if (ihid->bufsize)
- i2c_hid_free_buffers(ihid);
- if (ihid->desc)
- gpiod_put(ihid->desc);
- kfree(ihid);
- acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev));
- return 0;
- }
- static void i2c_hid_shutdown(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
- free_irq(client->irq, ihid);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int i2c_hid_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct hid_device *hid = ihid->hid;
- int ret;
- int wake_status;
- if (hid->driver && hid->driver->suspend) {
- /*
- * Wake up the device so that IO issues in
- * HID driver's suspend code can succeed.
- */
- ret = pm_runtime_resume(dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret = hid->driver->suspend(hid, PMSG_SUSPEND);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
- /* Save some power */
- i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
- disable_irq(ihid->irq);
- }
- if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
- wake_status = enable_irq_wake(ihid->irq);
- if (!wake_status)
- ihid->irq_wake_enabled = true;
- else
- hid_warn(hid, "Failed to enable irq wake: %d\n",
- wake_status);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- int ret;
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct hid_device *hid = ihid->hid;
- int wake_status;
- if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev) && ihid->irq_wake_enabled) {
- wake_status = disable_irq_wake(ihid->irq);
- if (!wake_status)
- ihid->irq_wake_enabled = false;
- else
- hid_warn(hid, "Failed to disable irq wake: %d\n",
- wake_status);
- }
- /* We'll resume to full power */
- pm_runtime_disable(dev);
- pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(dev);
- enable_irq(ihid->irq);
- ret = i2c_hid_hwreset(client);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (hid->driver && hid->driver->reset_resume) {
- ret = hid->driver->reset_resume(hid);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int i2c_hid_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_SLEEP);
- disable_irq(ihid->irq);
- return 0;
- }
- static int i2c_hid_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct i2c_hid *ihid = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- enable_irq(ihid->irq);
- i2c_hid_set_power(client, I2C_HID_PWR_ON);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_hid_pm = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_suspend, i2c_hid_resume)
- SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(i2c_hid_runtime_suspend, i2c_hid_runtime_resume,
- NULL)
- };
- static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_hid_id_table[] = {
- { "hid", 0 },
- { "hid-over-i2c", 0 },
- { },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_hid_id_table);
- static struct i2c_driver i2c_hid_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "i2c_hid",
- .pm = &i2c_hid_pm,
- .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(i2c_hid_acpi_match),
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(i2c_hid_of_match),
- },
- .probe = i2c_hid_probe,
- .remove = i2c_hid_remove,
- .shutdown = i2c_hid_shutdown,
- .id_table = i2c_hid_id_table,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(i2c_hid_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID over I2C core driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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