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- _____________________________________________________________________________
- This is Info-ZIP's README.CR for zcrypt29.zip, last updated 27 March 2008.
- _____________________________________________________________________________
- The files described below contain the encryption/decryption code for Zip 2.31,
- UnZip 5.52, and WiZ 5.02 (and later). These files are included in the main
- source distributions for all of these now, but the encryption patch is still
- available for earlier versions of these. This file both describes the history
- of the encryption package and notes the current conditions for use. Check
- the comments at the top of crypt.c and crypt.h for additional information.
- As of version 2.9, this encryption source code is copyrighted by Info-ZIP;
- see the enclosed LICENSE file for details. Older versions remain in the pub-
- lic domain. Zcrypt was originally written in Europe and, as of April 2000,
- can be freely distributed from the US as well as other countries.
- (The ability to export from the US is new and is due to a change in the Bureau
- of Export Administration's regulations, as published in Volume 65, Number
- 10, of the Federal Register [14 January 2000]. Info-ZIP filed the required
- notification via e-mail on 9 April 2000; see the USexport.msg file in this
- archive. However, as of June 2002, it can now be freely distributed in both
- source and object forms from any country, including the USA under License
- Exception TSU of the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (section 740.13(e))
- of 6 June 2002.)
- LIKE ANYTHING ELSE THAT IS FREE, ZIP, UNZIP AND THEIR ASSOCIATED
- UTILITIES ARE PROVIDED AS IS AND COME WITH NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. IN NO EVENT WILL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE
- FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- The encryption code is a direct transcription of the algorithm from
- Roger Schlafly, described by Phil Katz in the file appnote.txt. This
- file is distributed with the PKZIP program (even in the version without
- encryption capabilities). Note that the encryption will probably resist
- attacks by amateurs if the password is well chosen and long enough (at
- least 8 characters) but it will probably not resist attacks by experts.
- Paul Kocher has made available information concerning a known-plaintext
- attack for the PKWARE encryption scheme; see http://www.cryptography.com/
- for details.) Short passwords consisting of lowercase letters only can be
- recovered in a few hours on any workstation. But for casual cryptography
- designed to keep your mother from reading your mail, it's OK.
- For more serious encryption, check into PGP (Pretty Good Privacy), a
- public-key-based encryption system available from various Internet sites.
- PGP has Zip and UnZip built into it. The most recent version at the time
- this was originally written was 6.5, although older versions were still
- widespread. At the time of this writing there are now GPG, PGP Universal
- 2.0, and various others based on OpenPGP.
- We are looking at adding AES strong encryption to future versions of Zip and
- UnZip.
- Zip 2.3x and UnZip 5.5x and later are compatible with PKZIP 2.04g. (Thanks
- to Phil Katz for accepting our suggested minor changes to the zipfile format.)
- IMPORTANT NOTE:
- Zip archives produced by Zip 2.0 or later must not be *updated* by
- Zip 1.1 or PKZIP 1.10 or PKZIP 1.93a, if they contain encrypted members
- or if they have been produced in a pipe or on a non-seekable device.
- The old versions of Zip or PKZIP would destroy the zip structure. The
- old versions can list the contents of the zipfile but cannot extract
- it anyway (because of the new compression algorithm). If you do not
- use encryption and compress regular disk files, you need not worry about
- this problem.
- Contents that were distributed and now are part of the main source files:
- file what it is
- ---- ----------
- README.CR this file
- LICENSE Info-ZIP license (terms of reuse and redistribution)
- USexport.msg export notice sent to US Bureau of Export Administration
- WHERE where Zip/UnZip/WiZ and related utilities can be found
- crypt.c code for encryption and decryption
- crypt.h code for encryption and decryption
- file_id.diz description file for some BBSes
- Most all of the files are in Unix (LF only) format. On MSDOS systems, you
- can use the -a option of UnZip to convert the source files to CRLF
- format. This is only necessary if you wish to edit the files -- they
- will compile as is with Microsoft C and Turbo/Borland C++ 1.0 or
- later. However, you will have to convert the files (using "unzip -a")
- to the CRLF format to compile with the older Turbo C 1.0 or 2.0. You
- should be able to find Zip and UnZip in the same place you found this
- (see ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/Info-ZIP.html or the file
- "WHERE" for details).
- Current releases all have encryption built in. To update previous versions
- using the zcrypt sources:
- (1) Get the main sources (e.g., Zip 2.3) and unpack into a working
- directory, as usual.
- (2) Overwrite the dummy crypt.c and crypt.h from the main sources with
- the versions from this package. If you want to overwrite directly
- out of the zcrypt29 archive, do not use UnZip's freshen/updating
- option; the dummy files may be newer than the real sources in
- zcrypt29. ("unzip -o zcrypt29 -d /your/working/dir" will do the
- Right Thing in most cases, although it may overwrite a newer WHERE
- file under some circumstances.)
- (3) Read the main INSTALL document and compile normally! No makefile
- changes are necessary on account of the zcrypt sources. You can
- check that the version you just compiled has encryption or decryption
- support enabled by typing "zip -v" or "unzip -v" and verifying that
- the last "special compilation option" says encryption or decryption
- is included.
- Encryption enables new "-e" and "-P password" options in Zip, and a new
- "-P password" option in UnZip--see the normal Zip and UnZip documentation
- for details. (Note that passing a plaintext password on the command line
- is potentially much more insecure than being prompted for it interactively,
- which is the default for UnZip and for Zip with "-e". Also note that the
- interactive method allows UnZip to deal with archives that use different
- passwords for different files.)
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