tpm2_policynamehash.1 9.6 KB

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  1. .\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 1.19.2.4
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  3. .TH "tpm2_policynamehash" "1" "" "tpm2\-tools" "General Commands Manual"
  4. .hy
  5. .SH NAME
  6. .PP
  7. \f[B]tpm2_policynamehash\f[](1) \- Couples a policy with names of
  8. specific objects.
  9. .SH SYNOPSIS
  10. .PP
  11. \f[B]tpm2_policynamehash\f[] [\f[I]OPTIONS\f[]]
  12. .SH DESCRIPTION
  13. .PP
  14. \f[B]tpm2_policynamehash\f[](1) \- Couples a policy with names of
  15. specific objects.
  16. This is a deferred assertion where the hash of the names of all object
  17. handles in a TPM command is checked against the one specified in the
  18. policy.
  19. .SH OPTIONS
  20. .IP \[bu] 2
  21. \f[B]\-L\f[], \f[B]\-\-policy\f[]=\f[I]FILE\f[]:
  22. .RS 2
  23. .PP
  24. File to save the compounded policy digest.
  25. .RE
  26. .IP \[bu] 2
  27. \f[B]\-S\f[], \f[B]\-\-session\f[]=\f[I]FILE\f[]:
  28. .RS 2
  29. .PP
  30. The policy session file generated via the \f[B]\-S\f[] option to
  31. \f[B]tpm2_startauthsession\f[](1).
  32. .RE
  33. .IP \[bu] 2
  34. \f[B]\-n\f[], \f[B]\-\-name\f[]=\f[I]FILE\f[]:
  35. .RS 2
  36. .PP
  37. The file containing the name hash of the referenced objects.
  38. .RE
  39. .SS References
  40. .SH COMMON OPTIONS
  41. .PP
  42. This collection of options are common to many programs and provide
  43. information that many users may expect.
  44. .IP \[bu] 2
  45. \f[B]\-h\f[], \f[B]\-\-help=[man|no\-man]\f[]: Display the tools
  46. manpage.
  47. By default, it attempts to invoke the manpager for the tool, however, on
  48. failure will output a short tool summary.
  49. This is the same behavior if the "man" option argument is specified,
  50. however if explicit "man" is requested, the tool will provide errors
  51. from man on stderr.
  52. If the "no\-man" option if specified, or the manpager fails, the short
  53. options will be output to stdout.
  54. .RS 2
  55. .PP
  56. To successfully use the manpages feature requires the manpages to be
  57. installed or on \f[I]MANPATH\f[], See man(1) for more details.
  58. .RE
  59. .IP \[bu] 2
  60. \f[B]\-v\f[], \f[B]\-\-version\f[]: Display version information for this
  61. tool, supported tctis and exit.
  62. .IP \[bu] 2
  63. \f[B]\-V\f[], \f[B]\-\-verbose\f[]: Increase the information that the
  64. tool prints to the console during its execution.
  65. When using this option the file and line number are printed.
  66. .IP \[bu] 2
  67. \f[B]\-Q\f[], \f[B]\-\-quiet\f[]: Silence normal tool output to stdout.
  68. .IP \[bu] 2
  69. \f[B]\-Z\f[], \f[B]\-\-enable\-errata\f[]: Enable the application of
  70. errata fixups.
  71. Useful if an errata fixup needs to be applied to commands sent to the
  72. TPM.
  73. Defining the environment TPM2TOOLS_ENABLE_ERRATA is equivalent.
  74. information many users may expect.
  75. .SH TCTI Configuration
  76. .PP
  77. The TCTI or "Transmission Interface" is the communication mechanism with
  78. the TPM.
  79. TCTIs can be changed for communication with TPMs across different
  80. mediums.
  81. .PP
  82. To control the TCTI, the tools respect:
  83. .IP "1." 3
  84. The command line option \f[B]\-T\f[] or \f[B]\-\-tcti\f[]
  85. .IP "2." 3
  86. The environment variable: \f[I]TPM2TOOLS_TCTI\f[].
  87. .PP
  88. \f[B]Note:\f[] The command line option always overrides the environment
  89. variable.
  90. .PP
  91. The current known TCTIs are:
  92. .IP \[bu] 2
  93. tabrmd \- The resource manager, called
  94. tabrmd (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-abrmd).
  95. Note that tabrmd and abrmd as a tcti name are synonymous.
  96. .IP \[bu] 2
  97. mssim \- Typically used for communicating to the TPM software simulator.
  98. .IP \[bu] 2
  99. device \- Used when talking directly to a TPM device file.
  100. .IP \[bu] 2
  101. none \- Do not initalize a connection with the TPM.
  102. Some tools allow for off\-tpm options and thus support not using a TCTI.
  103. Tools that do not support it will error when attempted to be used
  104. without a TCTI connection.
  105. Does not support \f[I]ANY\f[] options and \f[I]MUST BE\f[] presented as
  106. the exact text of "none".
  107. .PP
  108. The arguments to either the command line option or the environment
  109. variable are in the form:
  110. .PP
  111. \f[C]<tcti\-name>:<tcti\-option\-config>\f[]
  112. .PP
  113. Specifying an empty string for either the \f[C]<tcti\-name>\f[] or
  114. \f[C]<tcti\-option\-config>\f[] results in the default being used for
  115. that portion respectively.
  116. .SS TCTI Defaults
  117. .PP
  118. When a TCTI is not specified, the default TCTI is searched for using
  119. \f[I]dlopen(3)\f[] semantics.
  120. The tools will search for \f[I]tabrmd\f[], \f[I]device\f[] and
  121. \f[I]mssim\f[] TCTIs \f[B]IN THAT ORDER\f[] and \f[B]USE THE FIRST ONE
  122. FOUND\f[].
  123. You can query what TCTI will be chosen as the default by using the
  124. \f[B]\-v\f[] option to print the version information.
  125. The "default\-tcti" key\-value pair will indicate which of the
  126. aforementioned TCTIs is the default.
  127. .SS Custom TCTIs
  128. .PP
  129. Any TCTI that implements the dynamic TCTI interface can be loaded.
  130. The tools internally use \f[I]dlopen(3)\f[], and the raw
  131. \f[I]tcti\-name\f[] value is used for the lookup.
  132. Thus, this could be a path to the shared library, or a library name as
  133. understood by \f[I]dlopen(3)\f[] semantics.
  134. .SH TCTI OPTIONS
  135. .PP
  136. This collection of options are used to configure the various known TCTI
  137. modules available:
  138. .IP \[bu] 2
  139. \f[B]device\f[]: For the device TCTI, the TPM character device file for
  140. use by the device TCTI can be specified.
  141. The default is \f[I]/dev/tpm0\f[].
  142. .RS 2
  143. .PP
  144. Example: \f[B]\-T device:/dev/tpm0\f[] or \f[B]export
  145. \f[I]TPM2TOOLS_TCTI\f[]="device:/dev/tpm0"\f[]
  146. .RE
  147. .IP \[bu] 2
  148. \f[B]mssim\f[]: For the mssim TCTI, the domain name or IP address and
  149. port number used by the simulator can be specified.
  150. The default are 127.0.0.1 and 2321.
  151. .RS 2
  152. .PP
  153. Example: \f[B]\-T mssim:host=localhost,port=2321\f[] or \f[B]export
  154. \f[I]TPM2TOOLS_TCTI\f[]="mssim:host=localhost,port=2321"\f[]
  155. .RE
  156. .IP \[bu] 2
  157. \f[B]abrmd\f[]: For the abrmd TCTI, the configuration string format is a
  158. series of simple key value pairs separated by a \[aq],\[aq] character.
  159. Each key and value string are separated by a \[aq]=\[aq] character.
  160. .RS 2
  161. .IP \[bu] 2
  162. TCTI abrmd supports two keys:
  163. .RS 2
  164. .IP "1." 3
  165. \[aq]bus_name\[aq] : The name of the tabrmd service on the bus (a
  166. string).
  167. .IP "2." 3
  168. \[aq]bus_type\[aq] : The type of the dbus instance (a string) limited to
  169. \[aq]session\[aq] and \[aq]system\[aq].
  170. .RE
  171. .PP
  172. Specify the tabrmd tcti name and a config string of
  173. \f[C]bus_name=com.example.FooBar\f[]:
  174. .PP
  175. \f[C]\\\-\-tcti=tabrmd:bus_name=com.example.FooBar\f[]
  176. .PP
  177. Specify the default (abrmd) tcti and a config string of
  178. \f[C]bus_type=session\f[]:
  179. .PP
  180. \f[C]\\\-\-tcti:bus_type=session\f[]
  181. .PP
  182. \f[B]NOTE\f[]: abrmd and tabrmd are synonymous.
  183. the various known TCTI modules.
  184. .RE
  185. .SH EXAMPLES
  186. .PP
  187. Restrict key duplication to specific new parent and specific duplicable
  188. key.
  189. .SH Generate a duplicable object
  190. .IP
  191. .nf
  192. \f[C]
  193. openssl\ genrsa\ \-out\ signing_key_private.pem\ 2048
  194. openssl\ rsa\ \-in\ signing_key_private.pem\ \-out\ signing_key_public.pem\ \-pubout
  195. tpm2_loadexternal\ \-G\ rsa\ \-C\ o\ \-u\ signing_key_public.pem\ \-c\ signing_key.ctx\ \\
  196. \-n\ signing_key.name
  197. tpm2_startauthsession\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-g\ sha256
  198. tpm2_policyauthorize\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-L\ authorized.policy\ \-n\ signing_key.name
  199. tpm2_policycommandcode\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-L\ policy.dat\ TPM2_CC_Duplicate
  200. tpm2_flushcontext\ session.ctx
  201. tpm2_createprimary\ \-C\ o\ \-g\ sha256\ \-G\ rsa\ \-c\ primary.ctx\ \-Q
  202. ##\ The\ duplicable\ key
  203. tpm2_create\ \-Q\ \-C\ primary.ctx\ \-g\ sha256\ \-G\ rsa\ \-r\ key.prv\ \-u\ key.pub\ \\
  204. \-L\ policy.dat\ \-a\ "sensitivedataorigin|sign|decrypt"
  205. tpm2_load\ \-Q\ \-C\ primary.ctx\ \-r\ key.prv\ \-u\ key.pub\ \-c\ key.ctx
  206. \f[]
  207. .fi
  208. .SH Create the new parent
  209. .IP
  210. .nf
  211. \f[C]
  212. tpm2_create\ \-Q\ \-C\ primary.ctx\ \-g\ sha256\ \-G\ rsa\ \-r\ new_parent.prv\ \\
  213. \-u\ new_parent.pub\ \\
  214. \-a\ "decrypt|fixedparent|fixedtpm|restricted|sensitivedataorigin"
  215. tpm2_loadexternal\ \-Q\ \-C\ o\ \-u\ new_parent.pub\ \-c\ new_parent.ctx
  216. \f[]
  217. .fi
  218. .SH Modify the duplicable key policy to namehash policy to restrict
  219. parent and key
  220. .IP
  221. .nf
  222. \f[C]
  223. tpm2_readpublic\ \-Q\ \-c\ new_parent.ctx\ \-n\ new_parent.name
  224. tpm2_readpublic\ \-Q\ \-c\ key.ctx\ \-n\ key.name
  225. cat\ key.name\ new_parent.name\ |\ openssl\ dgst\ \-sha256\ \-binary\ >\ name.hash
  226. tpm2_startauthsession\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-g\ sha256
  227. tpm2_policynamehash\ \-L\ policy.namehash\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-n\ name.hash
  228. tpm2_flushcontext\ session.ctx
  229. openssl\ dgst\ \-sha256\ \-sign\ signing_key_private.pem\ \\
  230. \-out\ policynamehash.signature\ policy.namehash
  231. tpm2_startauthsession\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-g\ sha256
  232. tpm2_policyauthorize\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-L\ authorized.policy\ \-i\ policy.namehash\ \\
  233. \-n\ signing_key.name
  234. tpm2_policycommandcode\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-L\ policy.dat\ TPM2_CC_Duplicate
  235. tpm2_flushcontext\ session.ctx
  236. \f[]
  237. .fi
  238. .SH Satisfy the policy and attempt key duplication
  239. .IP
  240. .nf
  241. \f[C]
  242. tpm2_verifysignature\ \-c\ signing_key.ctx\ \-g\ sha256\ \-m\ policy.namehash\ \\
  243. \-s\ policynamehash.signature\ \-t\ verification.tkt\ \-f\ rsassa
  244. tpm2_startauthsession\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-\-policy\-session\ \-g\ sha256
  245. tpm2_policynamehash\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-n\ name.hash
  246. tpm2_policyauthorize\ \-S\ session.ctx\ \-i\ policy.namehash\ \-n\ signing_key.name\ \\
  247. \-t\ verification.tkt
  248. tpm2_policycommandcode\ \-S\ session.ctx\ TPM2_CC_Duplicate
  249. tpm2_duplicate\ \-C\ new_parent.ctx\ \-c\ key.ctx\ \-G\ null\ \-p\ "session:session.ctx"\ \\
  250. \-r\ dupprv.bin\ \-s\ dupseed.dat
  251. tpm2_flushcontext\ session.ctx
  252. \f[]
  253. .fi
  254. .SH Returns
  255. .PP
  256. Tools can return any of the following codes:
  257. .IP \[bu] 2
  258. 0 \- Success.
  259. .IP \[bu] 2
  260. 1 \- General non\-specific error.
  261. .IP \[bu] 2
  262. 2 \- Options handling error.
  263. .IP \[bu] 2
  264. 3 \- Authentication error.
  265. .IP \[bu] 2
  266. 4 \- TCTI related error.
  267. .IP \[bu] 2
  268. 5 \- Non supported scheme.
  269. Applicable to tpm2_testparams.
  270. .SH Limitations
  271. .PP
  272. It expects a session to be already established via
  273. \f[B]tpm2_startauthsession\f[](1) and requires one of the following:
  274. .IP \[bu] 2
  275. direct device access
  276. .IP \[bu] 2
  277. extended session support with \f[B]tpm2\-abrmd\f[].
  278. .PP
  279. Without it, most resource managers \f[B]will not\f[] save session state
  280. between command invocations.
  281. .SH BUGS
  282. .PP
  283. Github Issues (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-tools/issues)
  284. .SH HELP
  285. .PP
  286. See the Mailing List (https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/tpm2)