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- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
- * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
- * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
- * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
- * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
- * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
- * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
- * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
- * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
- * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
- * written permission.
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- */
- /* \summary: Routing Information Protocol (RIP) printer */
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- #include "config.h"
- #endif
- #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include "netdissect.h"
- #include "addrtoname.h"
- #include "extract.h"
- #include "af.h"
- static const char tstr[] = "[|rip]";
- struct rip {
- uint8_t rip_cmd; /* request/response */
- uint8_t rip_vers; /* protocol version # */
- uint8_t unused[2]; /* unused */
- };
- #define RIPCMD_REQUEST 1 /* want info */
- #define RIPCMD_RESPONSE 2 /* responding to request */
- #define RIPCMD_TRACEON 3 /* turn tracing on */
- #define RIPCMD_TRACEOFF 4 /* turn it off */
- #define RIPCMD_POLL 5 /* want info from everybody */
- #define RIPCMD_POLLENTRY 6 /* poll for entry */
- static const struct tok rip_cmd_values[] = {
- { RIPCMD_REQUEST, "Request" },
- { RIPCMD_RESPONSE, "Response" },
- { RIPCMD_TRACEON, "Trace on" },
- { RIPCMD_TRACEOFF, "Trace off" },
- { RIPCMD_POLL, "Poll" },
- { RIPCMD_POLLENTRY, "Poll Entry" },
- { 0, NULL}
- };
- #define RIP_AUTHLEN 16
- #define RIP_ROUTELEN 20
- /*
- * rfc 1723
- *
- * 0 1 2 3 3
- * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
- * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
- * | Command (1) | Version (1) | unused |
- * +---------------+---------------+-------------------------------+
- * | Address Family Identifier (2) | Route Tag (2) |
- * +-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
- * | IP Address (4) |
- * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
- * | Subnet Mask (4) |
- * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
- * | Next Hop (4) |
- * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
- * | Metric (4) |
- * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
- *
- */
- struct rip_netinfo {
- uint16_t rip_family;
- uint16_t rip_tag;
- uint32_t rip_dest;
- uint32_t rip_dest_mask;
- uint32_t rip_router;
- uint32_t rip_metric; /* cost of route */
- };
- static void
- rip_entry_print_v1(netdissect_options *ndo,
- register const struct rip_netinfo *ni)
- {
- register u_short family;
- /* RFC 1058 */
- family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
- if (family != BSD_AFNUM_INET && family != 0) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t AFI %s, ", tok2str(bsd_af_values, "Unknown (%u)", family)));
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&ni->rip_family, "\n\t ", RIP_ROUTELEN);
- return;
- }
- if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag) ||
- EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_dest_mask) ||
- EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_router)) {
- /* MBZ fields not zero */
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&ni->rip_family, "\n\t ", RIP_ROUTELEN);
- return;
- }
- if (family == 0) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t AFI 0, %s, metric: %u",
- ipaddr_string(ndo, &ni->rip_dest),
- EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric)));
- return;
- } /* BSD_AFNUM_INET */
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s, metric: %u",
- ipaddr_string(ndo, &ni->rip_dest),
- EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric)));
- }
- static unsigned
- rip_entry_print_v2(netdissect_options *ndo,
- register const struct rip_netinfo *ni, const unsigned remaining)
- {
- register u_short family;
- family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
- if (family == 0xFFFF) { /* variable-sized authentication structures */
- uint16_t auth_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag);
- if (auth_type == 2) {
- register const u_char *p = (const u_char *)&ni->rip_dest;
- u_int i = 0;
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Simple Text Authentication data: "));
- for (; i < RIP_AUTHLEN; p++, i++)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", ND_ISPRINT(*p) ? *p : '.'));
- } else if (auth_type == 3) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Auth header:"));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " Packet Len %u,", EXTRACT_16BITS((const uint8_t *)ni + 4)));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " Key-ID %u,", *((const uint8_t *)ni + 6)));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " Auth Data Len %u,", *((const uint8_t *)ni + 7)));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " SeqNo %u,", EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_dest_mask)));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " MBZ %u,", EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_router)));
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " MBZ %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric)));
- } else if (auth_type == 1) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Auth trailer:"));
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&ni->rip_dest, "\n\t ", remaining);
- return remaining; /* AT spans till the packet end */
- } else {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Unknown (%u) Authentication data:",
- EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag)));
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&ni->rip_dest, "\n\t ", remaining);
- }
- } else if (family != BSD_AFNUM_INET && family != 0) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t AFI %s", tok2str(bsd_af_values, "Unknown (%u)", family)));
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&ni->rip_tag, "\n\t ", RIP_ROUTELEN-2);
- } else { /* BSD_AFNUM_INET or AFI 0 */
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t AFI %s, %15s/%-2d, tag 0x%04x, metric: %u, next-hop: ",
- tok2str(bsd_af_values, "%u", family),
- ipaddr_string(ndo, &ni->rip_dest),
- mask2plen(EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_dest_mask)),
- EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag),
- EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric)));
- if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_router))
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ni->rip_router)));
- else
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "self"));
- }
- return sizeof (*ni);
- }
- void
- rip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- const u_char *dat, u_int length)
- {
- register const struct rip *rp;
- register const struct rip_netinfo *ni;
- register u_int i, j;
- if (ndo->ndo_snapend < dat) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", tstr));
- return;
- }
- i = ndo->ndo_snapend - dat;
- if (i > length)
- i = length;
- if (i < sizeof(*rp)) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", tstr));
- return;
- }
- i -= sizeof(*rp);
- rp = (const struct rip *)dat;
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%sRIPv%u",
- (ndo->ndo_vflag >= 1) ? "\n\t" : "",
- rp->rip_vers));
- switch (rp->rip_vers) {
- case 0:
- /*
- * RFC 1058.
- *
- * XXX - RFC 1058 says
- *
- * 0 Datagrams whose version number is zero are to be ignored.
- * These are from a previous version of the protocol, whose
- * packet format was machine-specific.
- *
- * so perhaps we should just dump the packet, in hex.
- */
- print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)&rp->rip_cmd, "\n\t", length);
- break;
- default:
- /* dump version and lets see if we know the commands name*/
- ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s, length: %u",
- tok2str(rip_cmd_values,
- "unknown command (%u)",
- rp->rip_cmd),
- length));
- if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1)
- return;
- switch (rp->rip_cmd) {
- case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
- case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
- j = length / sizeof(*ni);
- ND_PRINT((ndo, ", routes: %u%s", j, rp->rip_vers == 2 ? " or less" : ""));
- ni = (const struct rip_netinfo *)(rp + 1);
- for (; i >= sizeof(*ni); ++ni) {
- if (rp->rip_vers == 1)
- {
- rip_entry_print_v1(ndo, ni);
- i -= sizeof(*ni);
- }
- else if (rp->rip_vers == 2)
- i -= rip_entry_print_v2(ndo, ni, i);
- else
- break;
- }
- if (i)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- break;
- case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
- case RIPCMD_POLL:
- case RIPCMD_POLLENTRY:
- break;
- case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
- /* fall through */
- default:
- if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) {
- if(!print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)rp, "\n\t", length))
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
- /* do we want to see an additionally hexdump ? */
- if (ndo->ndo_vflag> 1) {
- if(!print_unknown_data(ndo, (const uint8_t *)rp, "\n\t", length))
- return;
- }
- }
- }
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