ip.h 5.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
  3. * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7. * are met:
  8. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  14. * must display the following acknowledgement:
  15. * This product includes software developed by the University of
  16. * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  17. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  18. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  19. * without specific prior written permission.
  20. *
  21. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  22. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  23. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  24. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  26. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  27. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  28. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  29. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  30. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  31. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  32. *
  33. * @(#)ip.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
  34. */
  35. #ifndef netdissect_ip_h
  36. #define netdissect_ip_h
  37. /*
  38. * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
  39. * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
  40. */
  41. #define IPVERSION 4
  42. /*
  43. * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
  44. *
  45. * We declare ip_len and ip_off to be short, rather than u_short
  46. * pragmatically since otherwise unsigned comparisons can result
  47. * against negative integers quite easily, and fail in subtle ways.
  48. */
  49. struct ip {
  50. nd_uint8_t ip_vhl; /* header length, version */
  51. #define IP_V(ip) (((ip)->ip_vhl & 0xf0) >> 4)
  52. #define IP_HL(ip) ((ip)->ip_vhl & 0x0f)
  53. nd_uint8_t ip_tos; /* type of service */
  54. nd_uint16_t ip_len; /* total length */
  55. nd_uint16_t ip_id; /* identification */
  56. nd_uint16_t ip_off; /* fragment offset field */
  57. #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */
  58. #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */
  59. #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */
  60. nd_uint8_t ip_ttl; /* time to live */
  61. nd_uint8_t ip_p; /* protocol */
  62. nd_uint16_t ip_sum; /* checksum */
  63. nd_ipv4 ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
  64. };
  65. #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */
  66. /*
  67. * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
  68. */
  69. #define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10
  70. #define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
  71. #define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
  72. /*
  73. * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
  74. */
  75. #define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0
  76. #define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0
  77. #define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0
  78. #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80
  79. #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60
  80. #define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40
  81. #define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20
  82. #define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00
  83. /*
  84. * Definitions for options.
  85. */
  86. #define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80)
  87. #define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60)
  88. #define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f)
  89. #define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00
  90. #define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20
  91. #define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40
  92. #define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60
  93. #define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */
  94. #define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */
  95. #define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */
  96. #define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */
  97. #define IPOPT_RFC1393 82 /* traceroute RFC 1393 */
  98. #define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
  99. #define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */
  100. #define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */
  101. #define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */
  102. #define IPOPT_RA 148 /* router-alert, rfc2113 */
  103. /*
  104. * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
  105. */
  106. #define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */
  107. #define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */
  108. #define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */
  109. #define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */
  110. /*
  111. * Time stamp option structure.
  112. */
  113. struct ip_timestamp {
  114. nd_uint8_t ipt_code; /* IPOPT_TS */
  115. nd_uint8_t ipt_len; /* size of structure (variable) */
  116. nd_uint8_t ipt_ptr; /* index of current entry */
  117. nd_uint8_t ipt_oflwflg; /* flags, overflow counter */
  118. #define IPTS_OFLW(ip) (((ipt)->ipt_oflwflg & 0xf0) >> 4)
  119. #define IPTS_FLG(ip) ((ipt)->ipt_oflwflg & 0x0f)
  120. union ipt_timestamp {
  121. nd_uint32_t ipt_time[1];
  122. struct ipt_ta {
  123. nd_ipv4 ipt_addr;
  124. nd_uint32_t ipt_time;
  125. } ipt_ta[1];
  126. } ipt_timestamp;
  127. };
  128. /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
  129. #define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */
  130. #define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */
  131. #define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */
  132. /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
  133. #define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000
  134. #define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135
  135. #define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a
  136. #define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d
  137. #define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13
  138. #define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788
  139. #define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5
  140. /*
  141. * Internet implementation parameters.
  142. */
  143. #define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
  144. #define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
  145. #define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
  146. #define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */
  147. #define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */
  148. #endif /* netdissect_ip_h */