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- .TH PHAR 1 "2021" "The PHP Group" "User Commands"
- .SH NAME
- phar, phar.phar \- PHAR (PHP archive) command line tool
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .B phar
- <command> [options] ...
- .LP
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- The \fBPHAR\fP file format provides a way to put entire PHP applications into a single
- file called a "phar" (PHP Archive) for easy distribution and installation.
- .P
- With the \fBphar\fP command you can create, update or extract PHP archives.
- .P
- Commands:
- add compress delete extract help help-list info list meta-del
- meta-get meta-set pack sign stub-get stub-set tree version
- .SH add command
- Add entries to a PHAR package.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B ...
- Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
- use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
- expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
- matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-a \fIalias\fP
- Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-c \fIalgo\fP
- Compression algorithm (see
- .SM
- .B COMPRESSION
- )
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-i \fIregex\fP
- Specifies a regular expression for input files.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-l \fIlevel\fP
- Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-x \fIregex\fP
- Regular expression for input files to exclude.
- .SH compress command
- Compress or uncompress all files or a selected entry.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-c \fIalgo\fP
- Compression algorithm (see
- .SM
- .B COMPRESSION
- )
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -e \fIentry\fP
- Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
- directory name if any).
- .SH delete command
- Delete entry from a PHAR archive
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-e \fIentry\fP
- Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
- directory name if any).
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .SH extract command
- Extract a PHAR package to a directory.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -i \fIregex\fP
- Specifies a regular expression for input files.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -x \fIregex\fP
- Regular expression for input files to exclude.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B ...
- Directory to extract to (defaults to '.').
- .SH help command
- This help or help for a selected command.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B ...
- Optional command to retrieve help for.
- .SH help-list command
- Lists available commands.
- .SH info command
- Get information about a PHAR package.
- .P
- By using -k it is possible to return a single value.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -k \fIindex\fP
- Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
- .SH list command
- List contents of a PHAR archive.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -i \fIregex\fP
- Specifies a regular expression for input files.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -x \fIregex\fP
- Regular expression for input files to exclude.
- .SH meta-del command
- Delete meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package.
- .P
- If -k is given then the metadata is expected to be an array and the
- given index is being deleted.
- .P
- If something was deleted the return value is 0 otherwise it is 1.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -e \fIentry\fP
- Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
- directory name if any).
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -k \fIindex\fP
- Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
- .SH meta-get command
- Get meta information of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package in serialized from. If
- no output file is specified for meta data then stdout is being used.
- You can also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the
- metadata is expected to be an array and the value of the given index
- is returned using echo rather than using serialize. If that index does
- not exist or no meta data is present then the return value is 1.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -e \fIentry\fP
- Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
- directory name if any).
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -k \fIindex\fP
- Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
- .SH meta-set command
- Set meta data of a PHAR entry or a PHAR package using serialized input. If no
- input file is specified for meta data then stdin is being used. You can
- also specify a particular index using -k. In that case the metadata is
- expected to be an array and the value of the given index is being set.
- If the metadata is not present or empty a new array will be created.
- If the metadata is present and a flat value then the return value is
- 1. Also using -k the input is been taken directly rather then being
- serialized.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -m \fImeta\fP
- Meta data to store with entry (serialized php data).
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -e \fIentry\fP
- Name of \fIentry\fP to work on (must include PHAR internal
- directory name if any).
- .TP
- .PD
- .B -k \fIindex\fP
- Subscription \fIindex\fP to work on.
- .SH pack command
- Pack files into a PHAR archive.
- .P
- When using -s <stub>, then the stub file is being excluded from the
- list of input files/dirs.To create an archive that contains PEAR class
- PHP_Archive then point -p argument to PHP/Archive.php.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B ...
- Any number of input files and directories. If -i is in
- use then ONLY files and matching the given regular
- expression are being packed. If -x is given then files
- matching that regular expression are NOT being packed.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-a \fIalias\fP
- Provide an \fIalias\fP name for the phar file.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-b \fIbang\fP
- Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
- The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-c \fIalgo\fP
- Compression algorithm (see
- .SM
- .B COMPRESSION
- )
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-h \fIhash\fP
- Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
- .SM
- .B HASH
- )
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-i \fIregex\fP
- Specifies a regular expression for input files.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-l \fIlevel\fP
- Number of preceding subdirectories to strip from file entries
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-p \fIloader\fP
- Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
- PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
- automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
- using '0' the command does not error out when the class
- file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
- around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
- registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
- finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
- this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
- present.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-s \fIstub\fP
- Select the \fIstub\fP file.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-x \fIregex\fP
- Regular expression for input files to exclude.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-y \fIkey\fP
- Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
- .SH sign command
- Set signature hash algorithm.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-h \fIhash\fP
- Selects the \fIhash\fP algorithm (see
- .SM
- .B HASH
- )
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-y \fIkey\fP
- Private \fIkey\fP for OpenSSL signing.
- .SH stub-get command
- Get the stub of a PHAR file. If no output file is specified as stub then stdout
- is being used.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-s \fIstub\fP
- Select the \fIstub\fP file.
- .SH stub-set command
- Set the stub of a PHAR file. If no input file is specified as stub then stdin
- is being used.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-b \fIbang\fP
- Hash-bang line to start the archive (e.g. #!/usr/bin/php).
- The hash mark itself '#!' and the newline character are optional.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-p \fIloader\fP
- Location of PHP_Archive class file (pear list-files
- PHP_Archive).You can use '0' or '1' to locate it
- automatically using the mentioned pear command. When
- using '0' the command does not error out when the class
- file cannot be located. This switch also adds some code
- around the stub so that class PHP_Archive gets
- registered as phar:// stream wrapper if necessary. And
- finally this switch will add the file phar.inc from
- this package and load it to ensure class Phar is
- present.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-s \fIstub\fP
- Select the \fIstub\fP file.
- .SH tree command
- Get a directory tree for a PHAR archive.
- .P
- Required arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B -f \fIfile\fP
- Specifies the phar \fIfile\fP to work on.
- .P
- Optional arguments:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B \-i \fIregex\fP
- Specifies a regular expression for input files.
- .TP
- .PD
- .B \-x \fIregex\fP
- Regular expression for input files to exclude.
- .SH version command
- Get information about the PHAR environment and the tool version.
- .SH COMPRESSION
- Algorithms:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .B 0
- No compression
- .TP
- .PD
- .B none
- No compression
- .TP
- .PD
- .B auto
- Automatically select compression algorithm
- .TP
- .PD
- .B gz
- GZip compression
- .TP
- .PD
- .B gzip
- GZip compression
- .TP
- .PD
- .B bz2
- BZip2 compression
- .TP
- .PD
- .B bzip2
- BZip2 compression
- .SH HASH
- Algorithms:
- .TP 15
- .PD
- .TP
- .PD
- .B md5
- MD5
- .TP
- .PD
- .B sha1
- SHA1
- .TP
- .PD
- .B sha256
- SHA256
- .TP
- .PD
- .B sha512
- SHA512
- .TP
- .PD
- .B openssl
- OpenSSL using SHA-1
- .TP
- .PD
- .B openssl_sha256
- OpenSSL using SHA-256
- .TP
- .PD
- .B openssl_sha512
- OpenSSL using SHA-512
- .SH SEE ALSO
- For a more or less complete description of PHAR look here:
- .PD 0
- .P
- .B http://php.net/phar
- .PD 1
- .P
- .SH BUGS
- You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you
- found at:
- .PD 0
- .P
- .B http://bugs.php.net
- .PD 1
- .SH AUTHORS
- The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.
- .P
- Work for the PHP archive was done by Gregory Beaver, Marcus Boerger.
- .P
- A List of active developers can be found here:
- .PD 0
- .P
- .B http://www.php.net/credits.php
- .PD 1
- .P
- And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of
- contributors all around the world.
- .SH VERSION INFORMATION
- This manpage describes \fBphar\fP, version @PHP_VERSION@.
- .SH COPYRIGHT
- Copyright \(co The PHP Group
- .LP
- This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,
- that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is
- available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
- .PD 0
- .P
- .B https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt
- .PD 1
- .P
- If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to
- obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to
- .B license@php.net
- so we can mail you a copy immediately.
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