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- /*
- * Stack-less Just-In-Time compiler
- *
- * Copyright Zoltan Herczeg (hzmester@freemail.hu). All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
- * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
- * conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
- * of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- * provided with the distribution.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
- * SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
- * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
- * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
- * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- /*
- This file contains a simple W^X executable memory allocator for POSIX
- like systems and Windows
- In *NIX, MAP_ANON is required (that is considered a feature) so make
- sure to set the right availability macros for your system or the code
- will fail to build.
- If your system doesn't support mapping of anonymous pages (ex: IRIX) it
- is also likely that it doesn't need this allocator and should be using
- the standard one instead.
- It allocates a separate map for each code block and may waste a lot of
- memory, because whatever was requested, will be rounded up to the page
- size (minimum 4KB, but could be even bigger).
- It changes the page permissions (RW <-> RX) as needed and therefore, if you
- will be updating the code after it has been generated, need to make sure to
- block any concurrent execution, or could result in a SIGBUS, that could
- even manifest itself at a different address than the one that was being
- modified.
- Only use if you are unable to use the regular allocator because of security
- restrictions and adding exceptions to your application or the system are
- not possible.
- */
- #define SLJIT_UPDATE_WX_FLAGS(from, to, enable_exec) \
- sljit_update_wx_flags((from), (to), (enable_exec))
- #ifndef _WIN32
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/mman.h>
- #ifdef __NetBSD__
- #if defined(PROT_MPROTECT)
- #define check_se_protected(ptr, size) (0)
- #define SLJIT_PROT_WX PROT_MPROTECT(PROT_EXEC)
- #else /* !PROT_MPROTECT */
- #ifdef _NETBSD_SOURCE
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #else /* !_NETBSD_SOURCE */
- typedef unsigned int u_int;
- #define devmajor_t sljit_s32
- #endif /* _NETBSD_SOURCE */
- #include <sys/sysctl.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #define check_se_protected(ptr, size) netbsd_se_protected()
- static SLJIT_INLINE int netbsd_se_protected(void)
- {
- int mib[3];
- int paxflags;
- size_t len = sizeof(paxflags);
- mib[0] = CTL_PROC;
- mib[1] = getpid();
- mib[2] = PROC_PID_PAXFLAGS;
- if (SLJIT_UNLIKELY(sysctl(mib, 3, &paxflags, &len, NULL, 0) < 0))
- return -1;
- return (paxflags & CTL_PROC_PAXFLAGS_MPROTECT) ? -1 : 0;
- }
- #endif /* PROT_MPROTECT */
- #else /* POSIX */
- #define check_se_protected(ptr, size) generic_se_protected(ptr, size)
- static SLJIT_INLINE int generic_se_protected(void *ptr, sljit_uw size)
- {
- if (SLJIT_LIKELY(!mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_EXEC)))
- return mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
- return -1;
- }
- #endif /* NetBSD */
- #if defined SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED && SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED
- #define SLJIT_SE_LOCK()
- #define SLJIT_SE_UNLOCK()
- #else /* !SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED */
- #include <pthread.h>
- #define SLJIT_SE_LOCK() pthread_mutex_lock(&se_lock)
- #define SLJIT_SE_UNLOCK() pthread_mutex_unlock(&se_lock)
- #endif /* SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED */
- #ifndef SLJIT_PROT_WX
- #define SLJIT_PROT_WX 0
- #endif /* !SLJIT_PROT_WX */
- SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void* sljit_malloc_exec(sljit_uw size)
- {
- #if !(defined SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED && SLJIT_SINGLE_THREADED)
- static pthread_mutex_t se_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
- #endif
- static int se_protected = !SLJIT_PROT_WX;
- int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | SLJIT_PROT_WX;
- sljit_uw* ptr;
- if (SLJIT_UNLIKELY(se_protected < 0))
- return NULL;
- #ifdef PROT_MAX
- prot |= PROT_MAX(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
- #endif
- size += sizeof(sljit_uw);
- ptr = (sljit_uw*)mmap(NULL, size, prot, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
- if (ptr == MAP_FAILED)
- return NULL;
- if (SLJIT_UNLIKELY(se_protected > 0)) {
- SLJIT_SE_LOCK();
- se_protected = check_se_protected(ptr, size);
- SLJIT_SE_UNLOCK();
- if (SLJIT_UNLIKELY(se_protected < 0)) {
- munmap((void *)ptr, size);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- *ptr++ = size;
- return ptr;
- }
- #undef SLJIT_PROT_WX
- #undef SLJIT_SE_UNLOCK
- #undef SLJIT_SE_LOCK
- SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_exec(void* ptr)
- {
- sljit_uw *start_ptr = ((sljit_uw*)ptr) - 1;
- munmap((void*)start_ptr, *start_ptr);
- }
- static void sljit_update_wx_flags(void *from, void *to, sljit_s32 enable_exec)
- {
- sljit_uw page_mask = (sljit_uw)get_page_alignment();
- sljit_uw start = (sljit_uw)from;
- sljit_uw end = (sljit_uw)to;
- int prot = PROT_READ | (enable_exec ? PROT_EXEC : PROT_WRITE);
- SLJIT_ASSERT(start < end);
- start &= ~page_mask;
- end = (end + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
- mprotect((void*)start, end - start, prot);
- }
- #else /* windows */
- SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void* sljit_malloc_exec(sljit_uw size)
- {
- sljit_uw *ptr;
- size += sizeof(sljit_uw);
- ptr = (sljit_uw*)VirtualAlloc(NULL, size,
- MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
- if (!ptr)
- return NULL;
- *ptr++ = size;
- return ptr;
- }
- SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_exec(void* ptr)
- {
- sljit_uw start = (sljit_uw)ptr - sizeof(sljit_uw);
- #if defined(SLJIT_DEBUG) && SLJIT_DEBUG
- sljit_uw page_mask = (sljit_uw)get_page_alignment();
- SLJIT_ASSERT(!(start & page_mask));
- #endif
- VirtualFree((void*)start, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
- }
- static void sljit_update_wx_flags(void *from, void *to, sljit_s32 enable_exec)
- {
- DWORD oldprot;
- sljit_uw page_mask = (sljit_uw)get_page_alignment();
- sljit_uw start = (sljit_uw)from;
- sljit_uw end = (sljit_uw)to;
- DWORD prot = enable_exec ? PAGE_EXECUTE : PAGE_READWRITE;
- SLJIT_ASSERT(start < end);
- start &= ~page_mask;
- end = (end + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
- VirtualProtect((void*)start, end - start, prot, &oldprot);
- }
- #endif /* !windows */
- SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_unused_memory_exec(void)
- {
- /* This allocator does not keep unused memory for future allocations. */
- }
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