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- /*
- +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
- | Zend Engine, SSA validation |
- +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
- | Copyright (c) The PHP Group |
- +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
- | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, |
- | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
- | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
- | https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |
- | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
- | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
- | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
- +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
- | Authors: Nikita Popov <nikic@php.net> |
- +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
- */
- #include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer_internal.h"
- /* The ssa_verify_integrity() function ensures that that certain invariants of the SSA form and
- * CFG are upheld and prints messages to stderr if this is not the case. */
- static inline bool is_in_use_chain(zend_ssa *ssa, int var, int check) {
- int use;
- FOREACH_USE(&ssa->vars[var], use) {
- if (use == check) {
- return 1;
- }
- } FOREACH_USE_END();
- return 0;
- }
- static inline bool is_in_phi_use_chain(zend_ssa *ssa, int var, zend_ssa_phi *check) {
- zend_ssa_phi *phi;
- FOREACH_PHI_USE(&ssa->vars[var], phi) {
- if (phi == check) {
- return 1;
- }
- } FOREACH_PHI_USE_END();
- return 0;
- }
- static inline bool is_used_by_op(zend_ssa *ssa, int op, int check) {
- zend_ssa_op *ssa_op = &ssa->ops[op];
- return (ssa_op->op1_use == check)
- || (ssa_op->op2_use == check)
- || (ssa_op->result_use == check);
- }
- static inline bool is_defined_by_op(zend_ssa *ssa, int op, int check) {
- zend_ssa_op *ssa_op = &ssa->ops[op];
- return (ssa_op->op1_def == check)
- || (ssa_op->op2_def == check)
- || (ssa_op->result_def == check);
- }
- static inline bool is_in_phi_sources(zend_ssa *ssa, zend_ssa_phi *phi, int check) {
- int source;
- FOREACH_PHI_SOURCE(phi, source) {
- if (source == check) {
- return 1;
- }
- } FOREACH_PHI_SOURCE_END();
- return 0;
- }
- static inline bool is_in_predecessors(zend_cfg *cfg, zend_basic_block *block, int check) {
- int i, *predecessors = &cfg->predecessors[block->predecessor_offset];
- for (i = 0; i < block->predecessors_count; i++) {
- if (predecessors[i] == check) {
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static inline bool is_in_successors(zend_basic_block *block, int check) {
- int s;
- for (s = 0; s < block->successors_count; s++) {
- if (block->successors[s] == check) {
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static inline bool is_var_type(zend_uchar type) {
- return (type & (IS_CV|IS_VAR|IS_TMP_VAR)) != 0;
- }
- #define FAIL(...) do { \
- if (status == SUCCESS) { \
- fprintf(stderr, "\nIn function %s::%s (%s):\n", \
- op_array->scope ? ZSTR_VAL(op_array->scope->name) : "", \
- op_array->function_name ? ZSTR_VAL(op_array->function_name) : "{main}", extra); \
- } \
- fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
- status = FAILURE; \
- } while (0)
- #define VARFMT "%d (%s%s)"
- #define VAR(i) \
- (i), (ssa->vars[i].var < op_array->last_var ? "CV $" : "TMP"), \
- (ssa->vars[i].var < op_array->last_var ? ZSTR_VAL(op_array->vars[ssa->vars[i].var]) : "")
- #define INSTRFMT "%d (%s)"
- #define INSTR(i) \
- (i), (zend_get_opcode_name(op_array->opcodes[i].opcode))
- int ssa_verify_integrity(zend_op_array *op_array, zend_ssa *ssa, const char *extra) {
- zend_cfg *cfg = &ssa->cfg;
- zend_ssa_phi *phi;
- int i, status = SUCCESS;
- /* Vars */
- for (i = 0; i < ssa->vars_count; i++) {
- zend_ssa_var *var = &ssa->vars[i];
- int use, c;
- uint32_t type = ssa->var_info[i].type;
- if (var->definition < 0 && !var->definition_phi && i > op_array->last_var) {
- if (var->use_chain >= 0) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " without def has op uses\n", VAR(i));
- }
- if (var->phi_use_chain) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " without def has phi uses\n", VAR(i));
- }
- }
- if (var->definition >= 0 && var->definition_phi) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " has both def and def_phi\n", VAR(i));
- }
- if (var->definition >= 0) {
- if (!is_defined_by_op(ssa, var->definition, i)) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " not defined by op " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(i), INSTR(var->definition));
- }
- }
- if (var->definition_phi) {
- if (var->definition_phi->ssa_var != i) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " not defined by given phi\n", VAR(i));
- }
- }
- c = 0;
- FOREACH_USE(var, use) {
- if (++c > 10000) {
- FAIL("cycle in uses of " VARFMT "\n", VAR(i));
- return status;
- }
- if (!is_used_by_op(ssa, use, i)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "var " VARFMT " not in uses of op %d\n", VAR(i), use);
- }
- } FOREACH_USE_END();
- c = 0;
- FOREACH_PHI_USE(var, phi) {
- if (++c > 10000) {
- FAIL("cycle in phi uses of " VARFMT "\n", VAR(i));
- return status;
- }
- if (!is_in_phi_sources(ssa, phi, i)) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " not in phi sources of %d\n", VAR(i), phi->ssa_var);
- }
- } FOREACH_PHI_USE_END();
- if ((type & MAY_BE_ARRAY_KEY_ANY) && !(type & MAY_BE_ARRAY_OF_ANY)) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " has array key type but not value type\n", VAR(i));
- }
- if ((type & MAY_BE_ARRAY_OF_ANY) && !(type & MAY_BE_ARRAY_KEY_ANY)) {
- FAIL("var " VARFMT " has array value type but not key type\n", VAR(i));
- }
- }
- /* Instructions */
- FOREACH_INSTR_NUM(i) {
- zend_ssa_op *ssa_op = &ssa->ops[i];
- zend_op *opline = &op_array->opcodes[i];
- if (is_var_type(opline->op1_type)) {
- if (ssa_op->op1_use < 0 && ssa_op->op1_def < 0) {
- FAIL("var op1 of " INSTRFMT " does not use/def an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- } else {
- if (ssa_op->op1_use >= 0 || ssa_op->op1_def >= 0) {
- FAIL("non-var op1 of " INSTRFMT " uses or defs an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (is_var_type(opline->op2_type)) {
- if (ssa_op->op2_use < 0 && ssa_op->op2_def < 0) {
- FAIL("var op2 of " INSTRFMT " does not use/def an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- } else {
- if (ssa_op->op2_use >= 0 || ssa_op->op2_def >= 0) {
- FAIL("non-var op2 of " INSTRFMT " uses or defs an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (is_var_type(opline->result_type)) {
- if (ssa_op->result_use < 0 && ssa_op->result_def < 0) {
- FAIL("var result of " INSTRFMT " does not use/def an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- } else {
- if (ssa_op->result_use >= 0 || ssa_op->result_def >= 0) {
- FAIL("non-var result of " INSTRFMT " uses or defs an ssa var\n", INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->op1_use >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->op1_use >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("op1 use %d out of range\n", ssa_op->op1_use);
- }
- if (!is_in_use_chain(ssa, ssa_op->op1_use, i)) {
- FAIL("op1 use of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " not in use chain\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op1_use), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->op1.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->op1_use].var) {
- FAIL("op1 use of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op1_use), VAR_NUM(opline->op1.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->op2_use >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->op2_use >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("op2 use %d out of range\n", ssa_op->op2_use);
- }
- if (!is_in_use_chain(ssa, ssa_op->op2_use, i)) {
- FAIL("op2 use of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " not in use chain\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op2_use), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->op2.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->op2_use].var) {
- FAIL("op2 use of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op2_use), VAR_NUM(opline->op2.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->result_use >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->result_use >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("result use %d out of range\n", ssa_op->result_use);
- }
- if (!is_in_use_chain(ssa, ssa_op->result_use, i)) {
- FAIL("result use of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " not in use chain\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->result_use), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->result.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->result_use].var) {
- FAIL("result use of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->result_use), VAR_NUM(opline->result.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->op1_def >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->op1_def >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("op1 def %d out of range\n", ssa_op->op1_def);
- }
- if (ssa->vars[ssa_op->op1_def].definition != i) {
- FAIL("op1 def of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " invalid\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op1_def), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->op1.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->op1_def].var) {
- FAIL("op1 def of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op1_def), VAR_NUM(opline->op1.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->op2_def >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->op2_def >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("op2 def %d out of range\n", ssa_op->op2_def);
- }
- if (ssa->vars[ssa_op->op2_def].definition != i) {
- FAIL("op2 def of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " invalid\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op2_def), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->op2.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->op2_def].var) {
- FAIL("op2 def of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->op2_def), VAR_NUM(opline->op2.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- if (ssa_op->result_def >= 0) {
- if (ssa_op->result_def >= ssa->vars_count) {
- FAIL("result def %d out of range\n", ssa_op->result_def);
- }
- if (ssa->vars[ssa_op->result_def].definition != i) {
- FAIL("result def of " VARFMT " in " INSTRFMT " invalid\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->result_def), INSTR(i));
- }
- if (VAR_NUM(opline->result.var) != ssa->vars[ssa_op->result_def].var) {
- FAIL("result def of " VARFMT " does not match op %d of " INSTRFMT "\n",
- VAR(ssa_op->result_def), VAR_NUM(opline->result.var), INSTR(i));
- }
- }
- } FOREACH_INSTR_NUM_END();
- /* Phis */
- FOREACH_PHI(phi) {
- unsigned num_sources = NUM_PHI_SOURCES(phi);
- for (i = 0; i < num_sources; i++) {
- int source = phi->sources[i];
- if (source < 0) {
- FAIL(VARFMT " negative source\n", VAR(phi->ssa_var));
- }
- if (!is_in_phi_use_chain(ssa, source, phi)) {
- FAIL(VARFMT " not in phi use chain of %d\n", VAR(phi->ssa_var), source);
- }
- if (ssa->vars[source].var != ssa->vars[phi->ssa_var].var) {
- FAIL(VARFMT " source of phi for " VARFMT "\n", VAR(source), VAR(phi->ssa_var));
- }
- if (phi->use_chains[i]) {
- int j;
- for (j = i + 1; j < num_sources; j++) {
- if (phi->sources[j] == source && phi->use_chains[j]) {
- FAIL("use chain for source " VARFMT " of phi " VARFMT
- " at %d despite earlier use\n", VAR(source), VAR(phi->ssa_var), j);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (ssa->vars[phi->ssa_var].definition_phi != phi) {
- FAIL(VARFMT " does not define this phi\n", VAR(phi->ssa_var));
- }
- } FOREACH_PHI_END();
- /* Blocks */
- for (i = 0; i < cfg->blocks_count; i++) {
- zend_basic_block *block = &cfg->blocks[i];
- int *predecessors = &cfg->predecessors[block->predecessor_offset];
- int s, j;
- if (i != 0 && block->start < (block-1)->start + (block-1)->len) {
- FAIL("Block %d start %d smaller previous end %d\n",
- i, block->start, (block-1)->start + (block-1)->len);
- }
- if (i != cfg->blocks_count-1 && block->start + block->len > (block+1)->start) {
- FAIL("Block %d end %d greater next start %d\n",
- i, block->start + block->len, (block+1)->start);
- }
- for (j = block->start; j < block->start + block->len; j++) {
- if (cfg->map[j] != i) {
- FAIL("Instr " INSTRFMT " not associated with block %d\n", INSTR(j), i);
- }
- }
- if (!(block->flags & ZEND_BB_REACHABLE)) {
- if (ssa->blocks[i].phis) {
- FAIL("Unreachable block %d has phis\n", i);
- }
- continue;
- }
- for (s = 0; s < block->successors_count; s++) {
- zend_basic_block *next_block;
- if (block->successors[s] < 0) {
- FAIL("Successor number %d of %d negative", s, i);
- }
- next_block = &cfg->blocks[block->successors[s]];
- if (!(next_block->flags & ZEND_BB_REACHABLE)) {
- FAIL("Successor %d of %d not reachable\n", block->successors[s], i);
- }
- if (!is_in_predecessors(cfg, next_block, i)) {
- FAIL("Block %d predecessors missing %d\n", block->successors[s], i);
- }
- }
- for (j = 0; j < block->predecessors_count; j++) {
- if (predecessors[j] >= 0) {
- int k;
- zend_basic_block *prev_block = &cfg->blocks[predecessors[j]];
- if (!(prev_block->flags & ZEND_BB_REACHABLE)) {
- FAIL("Predecessor %d of %d not reachable\n", predecessors[j], i);
- }
- if (!is_in_successors(prev_block, i)) {
- FAIL("Block %d successors missing %d\n", predecessors[j], i);
- }
- for (k = 0; k < block->predecessors_count; k++) {
- if (k != j && predecessors[k] == predecessors[j]) {
- FAIL("Block %d has duplicate predecessor %d\n", i, predecessors[j]);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return status;
- }
|