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- '\" t
- .\" Title: pam_mkhomedir
- .\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section]
- .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
- .\" Date: 09/03/2021
- .\" Manual: Linux-PAM Manual
- .\" Source: Linux-PAM Manual
- .\" Language: English
- .\"
- .TH "PAM_MKHOMEDIR" "8" "09/03/2021" "Linux-PAM Manual" "Linux-PAM Manual"
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .\" * Define some portability stuff
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- .\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
- .\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
- .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
- .el .ds Aq '
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .\" * set default formatting
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .\" disable hyphenation
- .nh
- .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
- .ad l
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
- .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
- .SH "NAME"
- pam_mkhomedir \- PAM module to create users home directory
- .SH "SYNOPSIS"
- .HP \w'\fBpam_mkhomedir\&.so\fR\ 'u
- \fBpam_mkhomedir\&.so\fR [silent] [debug] [umask=\fImode\fR] [skel=\fIskeldir\fR]
- .SH "DESCRIPTION"
- .PP
- The pam_mkhomedir PAM module will create a users home directory if it does not exist when the session begins\&. This allows users to be present in central database (such as NIS, kerberos or LDAP) without using a distributed file system or pre\-creating a large number of directories\&. The skeleton directory (usually
- /etc/skel/) is used to copy default files and also sets a umask for the creation\&.
- .PP
- The new users home directory will not be removed after logout of the user\&.
- .SH "OPTIONS"
- .PP
- \fBsilent\fR
- .RS 4
- Don\*(Aqt print informative messages\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- \fBdebug\fR
- .RS 4
- Turns on debugging via
- \fBsyslog\fR(3)\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- \fBumask=\fR\fB\fImask\fR\fR
- .RS 4
- The file mode creation mask is set to
- \fImask\fR\&. The default value of mask is 0022\&. If this option is not specified, then the permissions of created user home directory is set to the value of
- \fBHOME_MODE\fR
- configuration item from
- /etc/login\&.defs\&. If there is no such configuration item then the value is computed from the value of
- \fBUMASK\fR
- in the same file\&. If there is no such configuration option either the default value of 0755 is used for the mode\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- \fBskel=\fR\fB\fI/path/to/skel/directory\fR\fR
- .RS 4
- Indicate an alternative
- skel
- directory to override the default
- /etc/skel\&.
- .RE
- .SH "MODULE TYPES PROVIDED"
- .PP
- Only the
- \fBsession\fR
- module type is provided\&.
- .SH "RETURN VALUES"
- .PP
- PAM_BUF_ERR
- .RS 4
- Memory buffer error\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- PAM_PERM_DENIED
- .RS 4
- Not enough permissions to create the new directory or read the skel directory\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
- .RS 4
- User not known to the underlying authentication module\&.
- .RE
- .PP
- PAM_SUCCESS
- .RS 4
- Environment variables were set\&.
- .RE
- .SH "FILES"
- .PP
- /etc/skel
- .RS 4
- Default skel directory
- .RE
- .SH "EXAMPLES"
- .PP
- A sample /etc/pam\&.d/login file:
- .sp
- .if n \{\
- .RS 4
- .\}
- .nf
- auth requisite pam_securetty\&.so
- auth sufficient pam_ldap\&.so
- auth required pam_unix\&.so
- auth required pam_nologin\&.so
- account sufficient pam_ldap\&.so
- account required pam_unix\&.so
- password required pam_unix\&.so
- session required pam_mkhomedir\&.so skel=/etc/skel/ umask=0022
- session required pam_unix\&.so
- session optional pam_lastlog\&.so
- session optional pam_mail\&.so standard
-
- .fi
- .if n \{\
- .RE
- .\}
- .sp
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .PP
- \fBpam.d\fR(5),
- \fBpam\fR(8)\&.
- .SH "AUTHOR"
- .PP
- pam_mkhomedir was written by Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@debian\&.org>\&.
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