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- /*
- * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
- * version 2.1 of the License.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
- * MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include "private-libwebsockets.h"
- const struct http2_settings lws_http2_default_settings = { {
- 0,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__HEADER_TABLE_SIZE */ 4096,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__ENABLE_PUSH */ 1,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS */ 100,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE */ 65535,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__MAX_FRAME_SIZE */ 16384,
- /* LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE */ ~0,
- }};
- void lws_http2_init(struct http2_settings *settings)
- {
- memcpy(settings, lws_http2_default_settings.setting, sizeof(*settings));
- }
- struct lws *
- lws_http2_wsi_from_id(struct lws *wsi, unsigned int sid)
- {
- do {
- if (wsi->u.http2.my_stream_id == sid)
- return wsi;
- wsi = wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi;
- } while (wsi);
- return NULL;
- }
- struct lws *
- lws_create_server_child_wsi(struct lws_vhost *vhost, struct lws *parent_wsi,
- unsigned int sid)
- {
- struct lws *wsi = lws_create_new_server_wsi(vhost);
- if (!wsi)
- return NULL;
- /* no more children allowed by parent */
- if (parent_wsi->u.http2.child_count + 1 ==
- parent_wsi->u.http2.peer_settings.setting[
- LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS])
- goto bail;
- lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.peer_settings);
- lws_http2_init(&wsi->u.http2.my_settings);
- wsi->u.http2.stream_id = sid;
- wsi->u.http2.my_stream_id = sid;
- wsi->u.http2.parent_wsi = parent_wsi;
- wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi = parent_wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi;
- parent_wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi = wsi;
- parent_wsi->u.http2.child_count++;
- wsi->u.http2.my_priority = 16;
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit = 65535;
- wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED;
- wsi->mode = parent_wsi->mode;
- wsi->protocol = &vhost->protocols[0];
- if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
- goto bail;
- lwsl_info("%s: %p new child %p, sid %d, user_space=%p\n", __func__,
- parent_wsi, wsi, sid, wsi->user_space);
- return wsi;
- bail:
- vhost->protocols[0].callback(wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_WSI_DESTROY,
- NULL, NULL, 0);
- lws_free(wsi);
- return NULL;
- }
- int lws_remove_server_child_wsi(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi)
- {
- struct lws **w = &wsi->u.http2.parent_wsi;
- do {
- if (*w == wsi) {
- *w = wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi;
- (wsi->u.http2.parent_wsi)->u.http2.child_count--;
- return 0;
- }
- w = &((*w)->u.http2.next_child_wsi);
- } while (*w);
- lwsl_err("%s: can't find %p\n", __func__, wsi);
- return 1;
- }
- int
- lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(struct http2_settings *settings,
- unsigned char *buf, int len)
- {
- unsigned int a, b;
- if (!len)
- return 0;
- if (len < LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH)
- return 1;
- while (len >= LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH) {
- a = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
- if (a < LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__COUNT) {
- b = buf[2] << 24 | buf[3] << 16 | buf[4] << 8 | buf[5];
- settings->setting[a] = b;
- lwsl_info("http2 settings %d <- 0x%x\n", a, b);
- }
- len -= LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH;
- buf += LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH;
- }
- if (len)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- struct lws *lws_http2_get_network_wsi(struct lws *wsi)
- {
- while (wsi->u.http2.parent_wsi)
- wsi = wsi->u.http2.parent_wsi;
- return wsi;
- }
- int lws_http2_frame_write(struct lws *wsi, int type, int flags,
- unsigned int sid, unsigned int len, unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct lws *wsi_eff = lws_http2_get_network_wsi(wsi);
- unsigned char *p = &buf[-LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH];
- int n;
- *p++ = len >> 16;
- *p++ = len >> 8;
- *p++ = len;
- *p++ = type;
- *p++ = flags;
- *p++ = sid >> 24;
- *p++ = sid >> 16;
- *p++ = sid >> 8;
- *p++ = sid;
- lwsl_info("%s: %p (eff %p). type %d, flags 0x%x, sid=%d, len=%d, tx_credit=%d\n",
- __func__, wsi, wsi_eff, type, flags, sid, len,
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit);
- if (type == LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_DATA) {
- if (wsi->u.http2.tx_credit < len)
- lwsl_err("%s: %p: sending payload len %d"
- " but tx_credit only %d!\n", __func__, wsi, len,
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit);
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit -= len;
- }
- n = lws_issue_raw(wsi_eff, &buf[-LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH],
- len + LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH);
- if (n >= LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH)
- return n - LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH;
- return n;
- }
- static void lws_http2_settings_write(struct lws *wsi, int n, unsigned char *buf)
- {
- *buf++ = n >> 8;
- *buf++ = n;
- *buf++ = wsi->u.http2.my_settings.setting[n] >> 24;
- *buf++ = wsi->u.http2.my_settings.setting[n] >> 16;
- *buf++ = wsi->u.http2.my_settings.setting[n] >> 8;
- *buf = wsi->u.http2.my_settings.setting[n];
- }
- static const char * https_client_preface =
- "PRI * HTTP/2.0\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aSM\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a";
- int
- lws_http2_parser(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char c)
- {
- struct lws *swsi;
- int n;
- switch (wsi->state) {
- case LWSS_HTTP2_AWAIT_CLIENT_PREFACE:
- if (https_client_preface[wsi->u.http2.count++] != c)
- return 1;
- if (!https_client_preface[wsi->u.http2.count]) {
- lwsl_info("http2: %p: established\n", wsi);
- wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS;
- wsi->u.http2.count = 0;
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit = 65535;
- /*
- * we must send a settings frame -- empty one is OK...
- * that must be the first thing sent by server
- * and the peer must send a SETTINGS with ACK flag...
- */
- lws_set_protocol_write_pending(wsi,
- LWS_PPS_HTTP2_MY_SETTINGS);
- }
- break;
- case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS:
- case LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED:
- if (wsi->u.http2.frame_state == LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH) { // payload
- wsi->u.http2.count++;
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi->u.http2.count = wsi->u.http2.count;
- /* applies to wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi which may be wsi*/
- switch(wsi->u.http2.type) {
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_SETTINGS:
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi->u.http2.one_setting[wsi->u.http2.count % LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH] = c;
- if (wsi->u.http2.count % LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH == LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH - 1)
- if (lws_http2_interpret_settings_payload(
- &wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi->u.http2.peer_settings,
- wsi->u.http2.one_setting,
- LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS_LENGTH))
- return 1;
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_CONTINUATION:
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_HEADERS:
- lwsl_info(" %02X\n", c);
- if (!wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi->u.hdr.ah)
- if (lws_header_table_attach(wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi, 0)) {
- lwsl_err("%s: Failed to get ah\n", __func__);
- return 1;
- }
- if (lws_hpack_interpret(wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi, c)) {
- lwsl_notice("%s: lws_hpack_interpret failed\n", __func__);
- return 1;
- }
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_GOAWAY:
- if (wsi->u.http2.count >= 5 && wsi->u.http2.count <= 8) {
- wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep <<= 8;
- wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep |= c;
- if (wsi->u.http2.count == 8) {
- lwsl_info("goaway err 0x%x\n", wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep);
- }
- }
- wsi->u.http2.GOING_AWAY = 1;
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_DATA:
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PRIORITY:
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_RST_STREAM:
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PUSH_PROMISE:
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PING:
- if (wsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_SETTINGS_ACK) { // ack
- } else { /* they're sending us a ping request */
- if (wsi->u.http2.count > 8)
- return 1;
- wsi->u.http2.ping_payload[wsi->u.http2.count - 1] = c;
- }
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE:
- wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep <<= 8;
- wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep |= c;
- break;
- }
- if (wsi->u.http2.count != wsi->u.http2.length)
- break;
- /* end of frame */
- wsi->u.http2.frame_state = 0;
- wsi->u.http2.count = 0;
- swsi = wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi;
- /* set our initial window size */
- if (!wsi->u.http2.initialized) {
- wsi->u.http2.tx_credit = wsi->u.http2.peer_settings.setting[LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE];
- lwsl_info("initial tx credit on master conn %p: %d\n", wsi, wsi->u.http2.tx_credit);
- wsi->u.http2.initialized = 1;
- }
- switch (wsi->u.http2.type) {
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_HEADERS:
- /* service the http request itself */
- lwsl_info("servicing initial http request, wsi=%p, stream wsi=%p\n", wsi, wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi);
- n = lws_http_action(swsi);
- (void)n;
- lwsl_info(" action result %d\n", n);
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PING:
- if (wsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_SETTINGS_ACK) { // ack
- } else { /* they're sending us a ping request */
- lws_set_protocol_write_pending(wsi, LWS_PPS_HTTP2_PONG);
- }
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE:
- wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep &= ~(1 << 31);
- if ((long long)swsi->u.http2.tx_credit + (unsigned long long)wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep > (~(1 << 31)))
- return 1; /* actually need to close swsi not the whole show */
- swsi->u.http2.tx_credit += wsi->u.http2.hpack_e_dep;
- if (swsi->u.http2.waiting_tx_credit && swsi->u.http2.tx_credit > 0) {
- lwsl_info("%s: %p: waiting_tx_credit -> wait on writeable\n", __func__, wsi);
- swsi->u.http2.waiting_tx_credit = 0;
- lws_callback_on_writable(swsi);
- }
- break;
- }
- break;
- }
- switch (wsi->u.http2.frame_state++) {
- case 0:
- wsi->u.http2.length = c;
- break;
- case 1:
- case 2:
- wsi->u.http2.length <<= 8;
- wsi->u.http2.length |= c;
- break;
- case 3:
- wsi->u.http2.type = c;
- break;
- case 4:
- wsi->u.http2.flags = c;
- break;
- case 5:
- case 6:
- case 7:
- case 8:
- wsi->u.http2.stream_id <<= 8;
- wsi->u.http2.stream_id |= c;
- break;
- }
- if (wsi->u.http2.frame_state == LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH) { /* frame header complete */
- lwsl_info("frame: type 0x%x, flags 0x%x, sid 0x%x, len 0x%x\n",
- wsi->u.http2.type, wsi->u.http2.flags, wsi->u.http2.stream_id, wsi->u.http2.length);
- wsi->u.http2.count = 0;
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi = wsi;
- if (wsi->u.http2.stream_id)
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi = lws_http2_wsi_from_id(wsi, wsi->u.http2.stream_id);
- switch (wsi->u.http2.type) {
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_SETTINGS:
- /* nonzero sid on settings is illegal */
- if (wsi->u.http2.stream_id)
- return 1;
- if (wsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_SETTINGS_ACK) { // ack
- } else
- /* non-ACK coming in means we must ACK it */
- lws_set_protocol_write_pending(wsi, LWS_PPS_HTTP2_ACK_SETTINGS);
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PING:
- if (wsi->u.http2.stream_id)
- return 1;
- if (wsi->u.http2.length != 8)
- return 1;
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_CONTINUATION:
- if (wsi->u.http2.END_HEADERS)
- return 1;
- goto update_end_headers;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_HEADERS:
- lwsl_info("LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_HEADERS: stream_id = %d\n", wsi->u.http2.stream_id);
- if (!wsi->u.http2.stream_id)
- return 1;
- if (!wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi) {
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi =
- lws_create_server_child_wsi(wsi->vhost, wsi, wsi->u.http2.stream_id);
- wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi->http2_substream = 1;
- }
- /* END_STREAM means after servicing this, close the stream */
- wsi->u.http2.END_STREAM = !!(wsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM);
- lwsl_info("%s: headers END_STREAM = %d\n",__func__, wsi->u.http2.END_STREAM);
- update_end_headers:
- /* no END_HEADERS means CONTINUATION must come */
- wsi->u.http2.END_HEADERS = !!(wsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS);
- swsi = wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi;
- if (!swsi)
- return 1;
- /* prepare the hpack parser at the right start */
- swsi->u.http2.flags = wsi->u.http2.flags;
- swsi->u.http2.length = wsi->u.http2.length;
- swsi->u.http2.END_STREAM = wsi->u.http2.END_STREAM;
- if (swsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_PADDED)
- swsi->u.http2.hpack = HPKS_OPT_PADDING;
- else
- if (swsi->u.http2.flags & LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_PRIORITY) {
- swsi->u.http2.hpack = HKPS_OPT_E_DEPENDENCY;
- swsi->u.http2.hpack_m = 4;
- } else
- swsi->u.http2.hpack = HPKS_TYPE;
- lwsl_info("initial hpack state %d\n", swsi->u.http2.hpack);
- break;
- case LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE:
- if (wsi->u.http2.length != 4)
- return 1;
- break;
- }
- if (wsi->u.http2.length == 0)
- wsi->u.http2.frame_state = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int lws_http2_do_pps_send(struct lws_context *context, struct lws *wsi)
- {
- unsigned char settings[LWS_PRE + 6 * LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__COUNT];
- struct lws *swsi;
- int n, m = 0;
- lwsl_debug("%s: %p: %d\n", __func__, wsi, wsi->pps);
- switch (wsi->pps) {
- case LWS_PPS_HTTP2_MY_SETTINGS:
- for (n = 1; n < LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__COUNT; n++)
- if (wsi->u.http2.my_settings.setting[n] != lws_http2_default_settings.setting[n]) {
- lws_http2_settings_write(wsi, n,
- &settings[LWS_PRE + m]);
- m += sizeof(wsi->u.http2.one_setting);
- }
- n = lws_http2_frame_write(wsi, LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_SETTINGS,
- 0, LWS_HTTP2_STREAM_ID_MASTER, m,
- &settings[LWS_PRE]);
- if (n != m) {
- lwsl_info("send %d %d\n", n, m);
- return 1;
- }
- break;
- case LWS_PPS_HTTP2_ACK_SETTINGS:
- /* send ack ... always empty */
- n = lws_http2_frame_write(wsi, LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_SETTINGS,
- 1, LWS_HTTP2_STREAM_ID_MASTER, 0,
- &settings[LWS_PRE]);
- if (n) {
- lwsl_err("ack tells %d\n", n);
- return 1;
- }
- /* this is the end of the preface dance then? */
- if (wsi->state == LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED_PRE_SETTINGS) {
- wsi->state = LWSS_HTTP2_ESTABLISHED;
- wsi->u.http.fop_fd = NULL;
- if (lws_is_ssl(lws_http2_get_network_wsi(wsi))) {
- lwsl_info("skipping nonexistent ssl upgrade headers\n");
- break;
- }
- /*
- * we need to treat the headers from this upgrade
- * as the first job. These need to get
- * shifted to stream ID 1
- */
- lwsl_info("%s: setting up sid 1\n", __func__);
- swsi = wsi->u.http2.stream_wsi =
- lws_create_server_child_wsi(wsi->vhost, wsi, 1);
- /* pass on the initial headers to SID 1 */
- swsi->u.http.ah = wsi->u.http.ah;
- wsi->u.http.ah = NULL;
- lwsl_info("%s: inherited headers %p\n", __func__, swsi->u.http.ah);
- swsi->u.http2.tx_credit = wsi->u.http2.peer_settings.setting[LWS_HTTP2_SETTINGS__INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE];
- lwsl_info("initial tx credit on conn %p: %d\n", swsi, swsi->u.http2.tx_credit);
- swsi->u.http2.initialized = 1;
- /* demanded by HTTP2 */
- swsi->u.http2.END_STREAM = 1;
- lwsl_info("servicing initial http request\n");
- return lws_http_action(swsi);
- }
- break;
- case LWS_PPS_HTTP2_PONG:
- memcpy(&settings[LWS_PRE], wsi->u.http2.ping_payload, 8);
- n = lws_http2_frame_write(wsi, LWS_HTTP2_FRAME_TYPE_PING,
- LWS_HTTP2_FLAG_SETTINGS_ACK,
- LWS_HTTP2_STREAM_ID_MASTER, 8,
- &settings[LWS_PRE]);
- if (n != 8) {
- lwsl_info("send %d %d\n", n, m);
- return 1;
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- struct lws * lws_http2_get_nth_child(struct lws *wsi, int n)
- {
- do {
- wsi = wsi->u.http2.next_child_wsi;
- if (!wsi)
- return NULL;
- } while (n--);
- return wsi;
- }
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