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- .TH PCAP_OPEN_LIVE 3PCAP "6 December 2017"
- .SH NAME
- pcap_open_live \- open a device for capturing
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- .nf
- .ft B
- #include <pcap/pcap.h>
- .ft
- .LP
- .nf
- .ft B
- char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
- .ft
- .LP
- .ft B
- pcap_t *pcap_open_live(const char *device, int snaplen,
- .ti +8
- int promisc, int to_ms, char *errbuf);
- .ft
- .fi
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- .B pcap_open_live()
- is used to obtain a packet capture handle to look
- at packets on the network.
- .I device
- is a string that specifies the network device to open; on Linux systems
- with 2.2 or later kernels, a
- .I device
- argument of "any" or
- .B NULL
- can be used to capture packets from all interfaces.
- .PP
- .I snaplen
- specifies the snapshot length to be set on the handle.
- .PP
- .I promisc
- specifies if the interface is to be put into promiscuous mode.
- .PP
- .I to_ms
- specifies the packet buffer timeout, as a non-negative value, in
- milliseconds. (See
- .BR pcap (3PCAP)
- for an explanation of the packet buffer timeout.)
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- .B pcap_open_live()
- returns a
- .I pcap_t *
- on success and
- .B NULL
- on failure.
- If
- .B NULL
- is returned,
- .I errbuf
- is filled in with an appropriate error message.
- .I errbuf
- may also be set to warning text when
- .B pcap_open_live()
- succeeds; to detect this case the caller should store a zero-length string in
- .I errbuf
- before calling
- .B pcap_open_live()
- and display the warning to the user if
- .I errbuf
- is no longer a zero-length string.
- .I errbuf
- is assumed to be able to hold at least
- .B PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE
- chars.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- pcap(3PCAP), pcap_create(3PCAP), pcap_activate(3PCAP)
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