funcattrs.h 9.1 KB

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  1. /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
  2. /*
  3. * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
  4. * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8. * are met:
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  15. * must display the following acknowledgement:
  16. * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
  17. * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
  18. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
  19. * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  20. * specific prior written permission.
  21. *
  22. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  23. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  24. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  25. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  26. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  27. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  28. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  29. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  30. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  31. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  32. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  33. */
  34. #ifndef lib_pcap_funcattrs_h
  35. #define lib_pcap_funcattrs_h
  36. #include <pcap/compiler-tests.h>
  37. /*
  38. * Attributes to apply to functions and their arguments, using various
  39. * compiler-specific extensions.
  40. */
  41. /*
  42. * PCAP_API_DEF must be used when defining *data* exported from
  43. * libpcap. It can be used when defining *functions* exported
  44. * from libpcap, but it doesn't have to be used there. It
  45. * should not be used in declarations in headers.
  46. *
  47. * PCAP_API must be used when *declaring* data or functions
  48. * exported from libpcap; PCAP_API_DEF won't work on all platforms.
  49. */
  50. #if defined(_WIN32)
  51. /*
  52. * For Windows:
  53. *
  54. * when building libpcap:
  55. *
  56. * if we're building it as a DLL, we have to declare API
  57. * functions with __declspec(dllexport);
  58. *
  59. * if we're building it as a static library, we don't want
  60. * to do so.
  61. *
  62. * when using libpcap:
  63. *
  64. * if we're using the DLL, calls to its functions are a
  65. * little more efficient if they're declared with
  66. * __declspec(dllimport);
  67. *
  68. * if we're not using the dll, we don't want to declare
  69. * them that way.
  70. *
  71. * So:
  72. *
  73. * if pcap_EXPORTS is defined, we define PCAP_API_DEF as
  74. * __declspec(dllexport);
  75. *
  76. * if PCAP_DLL is defined, we define PCAP_API_DEF as
  77. * __declspec(dllimport);
  78. *
  79. * otherwise, we define PCAP_API_DEF as nothing.
  80. */
  81. #if defined(pcap_EXPORTS)
  82. /*
  83. * We're compiling libpcap as a DLL, so we should export functions
  84. * in our API.
  85. */
  86. #define PCAP_API_DEF __declspec(dllexport)
  87. #elif defined(PCAP_DLL)
  88. /*
  89. * We're using libpcap as a DLL, so the calls will be a little more
  90. * efficient if we explicitly import the functions.
  91. */
  92. #define PCAP_API_DEF __declspec(dllimport)
  93. #else
  94. /*
  95. * Either we're building libpcap as a static library, or we're using
  96. * it as a static library, or we don't know for certain that we're
  97. * using it as a dynamic library, so neither import nor export the
  98. * functions explicitly.
  99. */
  100. #define PCAP_API_DEF
  101. #endif
  102. #elif defined(MSDOS)
  103. /* XXX - does this need special treatment? */
  104. #define PCAP_API_DEF
  105. #else /* UN*X */
  106. #ifdef pcap_EXPORTS
  107. /*
  108. * We're compiling libpcap as a (dynamic) shared library, so we should
  109. * export functions in our API. The compiler might be configured not
  110. * to export functions from a shared library by default, so we might
  111. * have to explicitly mark functions as exported.
  112. */
  113. #if PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(3,4) \
  114. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(12,0)
  115. /*
  116. * GCC 3.4 or later, or some compiler asserting compatibility with
  117. * GCC 3.4 or later, or XL C 13.0 or later, so we have
  118. * __attribute__((visibility()).
  119. */
  120. #define PCAP_API_DEF __attribute__((visibility("default")))
  121. #elif PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,5)
  122. /*
  123. * Sun C 5.5 or later, so we have __global.
  124. * (Sun C 5.9 and later also have __attribute__((visibility()),
  125. * but there's no reason to prefer it with Sun C.)
  126. */
  127. #define PCAP_API_DEF __global
  128. #else
  129. /*
  130. * We don't have anything to say.
  131. */
  132. #define PCAP_API_DEF
  133. #endif
  134. #else
  135. /*
  136. * We're not building libpcap.
  137. */
  138. #define PCAP_API_DEF
  139. #endif
  140. #endif /* _WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
  141. #define PCAP_API PCAP_API_DEF extern
  142. /*
  143. * PCAP_NORETURN, before a function declaration, means "this function
  144. * never returns". (It must go before the function declaration, e.g.
  145. * "extern PCAP_NORETURN func(...)" rather than after the function
  146. * declaration, as the MSVC version has to go before the declaration.)
  147. *
  148. * PCAP_NORETURN_DEF, before a function *definition*, means "this
  149. * function never returns"; it would be used only for static functions
  150. * that are defined before any use, and thus have no declaration.
  151. * (MSVC doesn't support that; I guess the "decl" in "__declspec"
  152. * means "declaration", and __declspec doesn't work with definitions.)
  153. */
  154. #if __has_attribute(noreturn) \
  155. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(2,5) \
  156. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,9) \
  157. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(10,1) \
  158. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_HP_C_VERSION(6,10)
  159. /*
  160. * Compiler with support for __attribute((noreturn)), or GCC 2.5 and
  161. * later, or Solaris Studio 12 (Sun C 5.9) and later, or IBM XL C 10.1
  162. * and later (do any earlier versions of XL C support this?), or
  163. * HP aCC A.06.10 and later.
  164. */
  165. #define PCAP_NORETURN __attribute((noreturn))
  166. #define PCAP_NORETURN_DEF __attribute((noreturn))
  167. #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
  168. /*
  169. * MSVC.
  170. */
  171. #define PCAP_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
  172. #define PCAP_NORETURN_DEF
  173. #else
  174. #define PCAP_NORETURN
  175. #define PCAP_NORETURN_DEF
  176. #endif
  177. /*
  178. * PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y), after a function declaration, means "this function
  179. * does printf-style formatting, with the xth argument being the format
  180. * string and the yth argument being the first argument for the format
  181. * string".
  182. */
  183. #if __has_attribute(__format__) \
  184. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(2,3) \
  185. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(10,1) \
  186. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_HP_C_VERSION(6,10)
  187. /*
  188. * Compiler with support for it, or GCC 2.3 and later, or IBM XL C 10.1
  189. * and later (do any earlier versions of XL C support this?),
  190. * or HP aCC A.06.10 and later.
  191. */
  192. #define PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,x,y)))
  193. #else
  194. #define PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y)
  195. #endif
  196. /*
  197. * PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg), after a function declaration, marks the
  198. * function as deprecated.
  199. *
  200. * The first argument is the name of the function; the second argument is
  201. * a string giving the warning message to use if the compiler supports that.
  202. *
  203. * (Thank you, Microsoft, for requiring the function name.)
  204. */
  205. #if __has_attribute(deprecated) \
  206. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(4,5) \
  207. || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,13)
  208. /*
  209. * Compiler that supports __has_attribute and __attribute__((deprecated)),
  210. * or GCC 4.5 and later, or Sun/Oracle C 12.4 (Sun C 5.13) or later.
  211. *
  212. * Those support __attribute__((deprecated(msg))) (we assume, perhaps
  213. * incorrectly, that anything that supports __has_attribute() is
  214. * recent enough to support __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))).
  215. */
  216. #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
  217. #elif PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(3,1)
  218. /*
  219. * GCC 3.1 through 4.4.
  220. *
  221. * Those support __attribute__((deprecated)) but not
  222. * __attribute__((deprecated(msg))).
  223. */
  224. #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __attribute__((deprecated))
  225. #elif (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1500)) && !defined(BUILDING_PCAP)
  226. /*
  227. * MSVC from Visual Studio 2008 or later, and we're not building
  228. * libpcap itself.
  229. *
  230. * If we *are* building libpcap, we don't want this, as it'll warn
  231. * us even if we *define* the function.
  232. */
  233. #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __pragma(deprecated(func))
  234. #else
  235. #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg)
  236. #endif
  237. /*
  238. * For flagging arguments as format strings in MSVC.
  239. */
  240. #ifdef _MSC_VER
  241. #include <sal.h>
  242. #if _MSC_VER > 1400
  243. #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) _Printf_format_string_ p
  244. #else
  245. #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) __format_string p
  246. #endif
  247. #else
  248. #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) p
  249. #endif
  250. #endif /* lib_pcap_funcattrs_h */