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- /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
- * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
- * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- #include <config.h>
- #endif
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <ifaddrs.h>
- #include "pcap-int.h"
- #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
- #include "os-proto.h"
- #endif
- /*
- * We don't do this on Solaris 11 and later, as it appears there aren't
- * any AF_PACKET addresses on interfaces, so we don't need this, and
- * we end up including both the OS's <net/bpf.h> and our <pcap/bpf.h>,
- * and their definitions of some data structures collide.
- */
- #if (defined(linux) || defined(__Lynx__)) && defined(AF_PACKET)
- # ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H
- /* Linux distributions with newer glibc */
- # include <netpacket/packet.h>
- # else /* HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H */
- /* LynxOS, Linux distributions with older glibc */
- # ifdef __Lynx__
- /* LynxOS */
- # include <netpacket/if_packet.h>
- # else /* __Lynx__ */
- /* Linux */
- # include <linux/types.h>
- # include <linux/if_packet.h>
- # endif /* __Lynx__ */
- # endif /* HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H */
- #endif /* (defined(linux) || defined(__Lynx__)) && defined(AF_PACKET) */
- /*
- * This is fun.
- *
- * In older BSD systems, socket addresses were fixed-length, and
- * "sizeof (struct sockaddr)" gave the size of the structure.
- * All addresses fit within a "struct sockaddr".
- *
- * In newer BSD systems, the socket address is variable-length, and
- * there's an "sa_len" field giving the length of the structure;
- * this allows socket addresses to be longer than 2 bytes of family
- * and 14 bytes of data.
- *
- * Some commercial UNIXes use the old BSD scheme, some use the RFC 2553
- * variant of the old BSD scheme (with "struct sockaddr_storage" rather
- * than "struct sockaddr"), and some use the new BSD scheme.
- *
- * Some versions of GNU libc use neither scheme, but has an "SA_LEN()"
- * macro that determines the size based on the address family. Other
- * versions don't have "SA_LEN()" (as it was in drafts of RFC 2553
- * but not in the final version). On the latter systems, we explicitly
- * check the AF_ type to determine the length; we assume that on
- * all those systems we have "struct sockaddr_storage".
- */
- #ifndef SA_LEN
- #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
- #define SA_LEN(addr) ((addr)->sa_len)
- #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
- #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE
- static size_t
- get_sa_len(struct sockaddr *addr)
- {
- switch (addr->sa_family) {
- #ifdef AF_INET
- case AF_INET:
- return (sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
- #endif
- #ifdef AF_INET6
- case AF_INET6:
- return (sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
- #endif
- #if (defined(linux) || defined(__Lynx__)) && defined(AF_PACKET)
- case AF_PACKET:
- return (sizeof (struct sockaddr_ll));
- #endif
- default:
- return (sizeof (struct sockaddr));
- }
- }
- #define SA_LEN(addr) (get_sa_len(addr))
- #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE */
- #define SA_LEN(addr) (sizeof (struct sockaddr))
- #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE */
- #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN */
- #endif /* SA_LEN */
- /*
- * Get a list of all interfaces that are up and that we can open.
- * Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise.
- * The list, as returned through "alldevsp", may be null if no interfaces
- * could be opened.
- */
- int
- pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *errbuf,
- int (*check_usable)(const char *), get_if_flags_func get_flags_func)
- {
- struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
- struct sockaddr *addr, *netmask, *broadaddr, *dstaddr;
- size_t addr_size, broadaddr_size, dstaddr_size;
- int ret = 0;
- char *p, *q;
- /*
- * Get the list of interface addresses.
- *
- * Note: this won't return information about interfaces
- * with no addresses, so, if a platform has interfaces
- * with no interfaces on which traffic can be captured,
- * we must check for those interfaces as well (see, for
- * example, what's done on Linux).
- *
- * LAN interfaces will probably have link-layer
- * addresses; I don't know whether all implementations
- * of "getifaddrs()" now, or in the future, will return
- * those.
- */
- if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
- pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
- errno, "getifaddrs");
- return (-1);
- }
- for (ifa = ifap; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
- /*
- * If this entry has a colon followed by a number at
- * the end, we assume it's a logical interface. Those
- * are just the way you assign multiple IP addresses to
- * a real interface on Linux, so an entry for a logical
- * interface should be treated like the entry for the
- * real interface; we do that by stripping off the ":"
- * and the number.
- *
- * XXX - should we do this only on Linux?
- */
- p = strchr(ifa->ifa_name, ':');
- if (p != NULL) {
- /*
- * We have a ":"; is it followed by a number?
- */
- q = p + 1;
- while (isdigit((unsigned char)*q))
- q++;
- if (*q == '\0') {
- /*
- * All digits after the ":" until the end.
- * Strip off the ":" and everything after
- * it.
- */
- *p = '\0';
- }
- }
- /*
- * Can we capture on this device?
- */
- if (!(*check_usable)(ifa->ifa_name)) {
- /*
- * No.
- */
- continue;
- }
- /*
- * "ifa_addr" was apparently null on at least one
- * interface on some system. Therefore, we supply
- * the address and netmask only if "ifa_addr" is
- * non-null (if there's no address, there's obviously
- * no netmask).
- */
- if (ifa->ifa_addr != NULL) {
- addr = ifa->ifa_addr;
- addr_size = SA_LEN(addr);
- netmask = ifa->ifa_netmask;
- } else {
- addr = NULL;
- addr_size = 0;
- netmask = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * Note that, on some platforms, ifa_broadaddr and
- * ifa_dstaddr could be the same field (true on at
- * least some versions of *BSD and macOS), so we
- * can't just check whether the broadcast address
- * is null and add it if so and check whether the
- * destination address is null and add it if so.
- *
- * Therefore, we must also check the IFF_BROADCAST
- * flag, and only add a broadcast address if it's
- * set, and check the IFF_POINTTOPOINT flag, and
- * only add a destination address if it's set (as
- * per man page recommendations on some of those
- * platforms).
- */
- if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST &&
- ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL) {
- broadaddr = ifa->ifa_broadaddr;
- broadaddr_size = SA_LEN(broadaddr);
- } else {
- broadaddr = NULL;
- broadaddr_size = 0;
- }
- if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
- ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL) {
- dstaddr = ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
- dstaddr_size = SA_LEN(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
- } else {
- dstaddr = NULL;
- dstaddr_size = 0;
- }
- /*
- * Add information for this address to the list.
- */
- if (add_addr_to_if(devlistp, ifa->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_flags,
- get_flags_func,
- addr, addr_size, netmask, addr_size,
- broadaddr, broadaddr_size, dstaddr, dstaddr_size,
- errbuf) < 0) {
- ret = -1;
- break;
- }
- }
- freeifaddrs(ifap);
- return (ret);
- }
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