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- /*
- * libipq.c
- *
- * IPQ userspace library.
- *
- * Please note that this library is still developmental, and there may
- * be some API changes.
- *
- * Author: James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * 07-11-2001 Modified by Fernando Anton to add support for IPv6.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Netfilter Core Team
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- */
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <libipq/libipq.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <linux/netfilter.h>
- /****************************************************************************
- *
- * Private interface
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
- enum {
- IPQ_ERR_NONE = 0,
- IPQ_ERR_IMPL,
- IPQ_ERR_HANDLE,
- IPQ_ERR_SOCKET,
- IPQ_ERR_BIND,
- IPQ_ERR_BUFFER,
- IPQ_ERR_RECV,
- IPQ_ERR_NLEOF,
- IPQ_ERR_ADDRLEN,
- IPQ_ERR_STRUNC,
- IPQ_ERR_RTRUNC,
- IPQ_ERR_NLRECV,
- IPQ_ERR_SEND,
- IPQ_ERR_SUPP,
- IPQ_ERR_RECVBUF,
- IPQ_ERR_TIMEOUT,
- IPQ_ERR_PROTOCOL
- };
- #define IPQ_MAXERR IPQ_ERR_PROTOCOL
- struct ipq_errmap_t {
- int errcode;
- char *message;
- } ipq_errmap[] = {
- { IPQ_ERR_NONE, "Unknown error" },
- { IPQ_ERR_IMPL, "Implementation error" },
- { IPQ_ERR_HANDLE, "Unable to create netlink handle" },
- { IPQ_ERR_SOCKET, "Unable to create netlink socket" },
- { IPQ_ERR_BIND, "Unable to bind netlink socket" },
- { IPQ_ERR_BUFFER, "Unable to allocate buffer" },
- { IPQ_ERR_RECV, "Failed to receive netlink message" },
- { IPQ_ERR_NLEOF, "Received EOF on netlink socket" },
- { IPQ_ERR_ADDRLEN, "Invalid peer address length" },
- { IPQ_ERR_STRUNC, "Sent message truncated" },
- { IPQ_ERR_RTRUNC, "Received message truncated" },
- { IPQ_ERR_NLRECV, "Received error from netlink" },
- { IPQ_ERR_SEND, "Failed to send netlink message" },
- { IPQ_ERR_SUPP, "Operation not supported" },
- { IPQ_ERR_RECVBUF, "Receive buffer size invalid" },
- { IPQ_ERR_TIMEOUT, "Timeout"},
- { IPQ_ERR_PROTOCOL, "Invalid protocol specified" }
- };
- static int ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_NONE;
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_sendto(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- const void *msg, size_t len);
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_recvfrom(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
- int timeout);
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_sendmsg(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- const struct msghdr *msg,
- unsigned int flags);
- static char *ipq_strerror(int errcode);
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_sendto(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- const void *msg, size_t len)
- {
- int status = sendto(h->fd, msg, len, 0,
- (struct sockaddr *)&h->peer, sizeof(h->peer));
- if (status < 0)
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_SEND;
- return status;
- }
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_sendmsg(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- const struct msghdr *msg,
- unsigned int flags)
- {
- int status = sendmsg(h->fd, msg, flags);
- if (status < 0)
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_SEND;
- return status;
- }
- static ssize_t ipq_netlink_recvfrom(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
- int timeout)
- {
- unsigned int addrlen;
- int status;
- struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
- if (len < sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RECVBUF;
- return -1;
- }
- addrlen = sizeof(h->peer);
- if (timeout != 0) {
- int ret;
- struct timeval tv;
- fd_set read_fds;
-
- if (timeout < 0) {
- /* non-block non-timeout */
- tv.tv_sec = 0;
- tv.tv_usec = 0;
- } else {
- tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000000;
- tv.tv_usec = timeout % 1000000;
- }
- FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
- FD_SET(h->fd, &read_fds);
- ret = select(h->fd+1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
- if (ret < 0) {
- if (errno == EINTR) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RECV;
- return -1;
- }
- }
- if (!FD_ISSET(h->fd, &read_fds)) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_TIMEOUT;
- return 0;
- }
- }
- status = recvfrom(h->fd, buf, len, 0,
- (struct sockaddr *)&h->peer, &addrlen);
- if (status < 0) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RECV;
- return status;
- }
- if (addrlen != sizeof(h->peer)) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RECV;
- return -1;
- }
- if (h->peer.nl_pid != 0) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RECV;
- return -1;
- }
- if (status == 0) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_NLEOF;
- return -1;
- }
- nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
- if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & MSG_TRUNC || nlh->nlmsg_len > status) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_RTRUNC;
- return -1;
- }
- return status;
- }
- static char *ipq_strerror(int errcode)
- {
- if (errcode < 0 || errcode > IPQ_MAXERR)
- errcode = IPQ_ERR_IMPL;
- return ipq_errmap[errcode].message;
- }
- /****************************************************************************
- *
- * Public interface
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
- /*
- * Create and initialise an ipq handle.
- */
- struct ipq_handle *ipq_create_handle(uint32_t flags, uint32_t protocol)
- {
- int status;
- struct ipq_handle *h;
- h = (struct ipq_handle *)malloc(sizeof(struct ipq_handle));
- if (h == NULL) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_HANDLE;
- return NULL;
- }
-
- memset(h, 0, sizeof(struct ipq_handle));
-
- if (protocol == NFPROTO_IPV4)
- h->fd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_FIREWALL);
- else if (protocol == NFPROTO_IPV6)
- h->fd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_IP6_FW);
- else {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_PROTOCOL;
- free(h);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- if (h->fd == -1) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_SOCKET;
- free(h);
- return NULL;
- }
- memset(&h->local, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl));
- h->local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
- h->local.nl_pid = getpid();
- h->local.nl_groups = 0;
- status = bind(h->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&h->local, sizeof(h->local));
- if (status == -1) {
- ipq_errno = IPQ_ERR_BIND;
- close(h->fd);
- free(h);
- return NULL;
- }
- memset(&h->peer, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl));
- h->peer.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
- h->peer.nl_pid = 0;
- h->peer.nl_groups = 0;
- return h;
- }
- /*
- * No error condition is checked here at this stage, but it may happen
- * if/when reliable messaging is implemented.
- */
- int ipq_destroy_handle(struct ipq_handle *h)
- {
- if (h) {
- close(h->fd);
- free(h);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int ipq_set_mode(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- uint8_t mode, size_t range)
- {
- struct {
- struct nlmsghdr nlh;
- ipq_peer_msg_t pm;
- } req;
- memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
- req.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req));
- req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
- req.nlh.nlmsg_type = IPQM_MODE;
- req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = h->local.nl_pid;
- req.pm.msg.mode.value = mode;
- req.pm.msg.mode.range = range;
- return ipq_netlink_sendto(h, (void *)&req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len);
- }
- /*
- * timeout is in microseconds (1 second is 1000000 (1 million) microseconds)
- *
- */
- ssize_t ipq_read(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t len, int timeout)
- {
- return ipq_netlink_recvfrom(h, buf, len, timeout);
- }
- int ipq_message_type(const unsigned char *buf)
- {
- return ((struct nlmsghdr*)buf)->nlmsg_type;
- }
- int ipq_get_msgerr(const unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct nlmsghdr *h = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
- struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
- return -err->error;
- }
- ipq_packet_msg_t *ipq_get_packet(const unsigned char *buf)
- {
- return NLMSG_DATA((struct nlmsghdr *)(buf));
- }
- int ipq_set_verdict(const struct ipq_handle *h,
- ipq_id_t id,
- unsigned int verdict,
- size_t data_len,
- unsigned char *buf)
- {
- unsigned char nvecs;
- size_t tlen;
- struct nlmsghdr nlh;
- ipq_peer_msg_t pm;
- struct iovec iov[3];
- struct msghdr msg;
- memset(&nlh, 0, sizeof(nlh));
- nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
- nlh.nlmsg_type = IPQM_VERDICT;
- nlh.nlmsg_pid = h->local.nl_pid;
- memset(&pm, 0, sizeof(pm));
- pm.msg.verdict.value = verdict;
- pm.msg.verdict.id = id;
- pm.msg.verdict.data_len = data_len;
- iov[0].iov_base = &nlh;
- iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(nlh);
- iov[1].iov_base = ±
- iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(pm);
- tlen = sizeof(nlh) + sizeof(pm);
- nvecs = 2;
- if (data_len && buf) {
- iov[2].iov_base = buf;
- iov[2].iov_len = data_len;
- tlen += data_len;
- nvecs++;
- }
- msg.msg_name = (void *)&h->peer;
- msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(h->peer);
- msg.msg_iov = iov;
- msg.msg_iovlen = nvecs;
- msg.msg_control = NULL;
- msg.msg_controllen = 0;
- msg.msg_flags = 0;
- nlh.nlmsg_len = tlen;
- return ipq_netlink_sendmsg(h, &msg, 0);
- }
- /* Not implemented yet */
- int ipq_ctl(const struct ipq_handle *h, int request, ...)
- {
- return 1;
- }
- char *ipq_errstr(void)
- {
- return ipq_strerror(ipq_errno);
- }
- void ipq_perror(const char *s)
- {
- if (s)
- fputs(s, stderr);
- else
- fputs("ERROR", stderr);
- if (ipq_errno)
- fprintf(stderr, ": %s", ipq_errstr());
- if (errno)
- fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
- fputc('\n', stderr);
- }
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