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- /*
- * addrs_ioctl.c:
- *
- * Provides the get_addrs_ioctl() function for use on systems that
- * support a simple socket ioctl for acquiring low-level ethernet
- * information about interfaces.
- *
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #if defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __OpenBSD__ || defined __APPLE__ \
- || ( defined __GLIBC__ && ! defined __linux__ )
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/sysctl.h>
- #include <net/if_dl.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef USE_GETIFADDRS
- #include <ifaddrs.h>
- #endif
- #include "iftop.h"
- /*
- * This function identifies the IP address and ethernet address for the requested
- * interface
- *
- * This function returns -1 on catastrophic failure, or a bitwise OR of the
- * following values:
- *
- * 1 - Was able to get the ethernet address
- * 2 - Was able to get the IP address
- *
- * This function should return 3 if all information was found
- */
- int
- get_addrs_ioctl(char *interface, char if_hw_addr[], struct in_addr *if_ip_addr, struct in6_addr *if_ip6_addr)
- {
- int s;
- struct ifreq ifr = {};
- int got_hw_addr = 0;
- int got_ip_addr = 0;
- int got_ip6_addr = 0;
- #ifdef USE_GETIFADDRS
- struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifas;
- #endif
- /* -- */
- s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); /* any sort of IP socket will do */
- if (s == -1) {
- perror("socket");
- return -1;
- }
- fprintf(stderr,"interface: %s\n", interface);
- memset(if_hw_addr, 0, 6);
- strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface, IFNAMSIZ);
- #ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error getting hardware address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR)");
- }
- else {
- memcpy(if_hw_addr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
- got_hw_addr = 1;
- }
- #else
- #if defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __OpenBSD__ || defined __APPLE__ \
- || ( defined __GLIBC__ && ! defined __linux__ )
- {
- int sysctlparam[6] = {CTL_NET, PF_ROUTE, 0, 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0};
- size_t needed = 0;
- char *buf = NULL;
- struct if_msghdr *msghdr = NULL;
- sysctlparam[5] = if_nametoindex(interface);
- if (sysctlparam[5] == 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error getting hardware address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- }
- else if (sysctl(sysctlparam, 6, NULL, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error getting hardware address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- }
- else if ((buf = malloc(needed)) == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error getting hardware address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- }
- else if (sysctl(sysctlparam, 6, buf, &needed, NULL, 0) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error getting hardware address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- free(buf);
- }
- else {
- msghdr = (struct if_msghdr *) buf;
- memcpy(if_hw_addr, LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(buf + sizeof(struct if_msghdr) - sizeof(struct if_data) + sizeof(struct if_data))), 6);
- free(buf);
- got_hw_addr = 1;
- }
- }
- #else
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot obtain hardware address on this platform\n");
- #endif
- #endif
-
- /* Get the IP address of the interface */
- #ifdef USE_GETIFADDRS
- if (getifaddrs(&ifas) == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get IP address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- perror("getifaddrs()");
- }
- else {
- for (ifa = ifas; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
- if (got_ip_addr && got_ip6_addr)
- break; /* Search is already complete. */
- if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, interface))
- continue; /* Not our interface. */
- if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
- continue; /* Skip NULL interface address. */
- if ( (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
- && (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) )
- continue; /* AF_PACKET is beyond our scope. */
- if ( (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
- && !got_ip_addr ) {
- got_ip_addr = 2;
- memcpy(if_ip_addr,
- &(((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr),
- sizeof(*if_ip_addr));
- continue;
- }
- /* Must be a IPv6 address at this point. */
- struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifa->ifa_addr;
- if ( IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&(sa6->sin6_addr))
- || IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&(sa6->sin6_addr)) )
- continue;
- /* A useful IPv6 address. */
- memcpy(if_ip6_addr, &(sa6->sin6_addr), sizeof(*if_ip6_addr));
- got_ip6_addr = 4;
- }
- freeifaddrs(ifas);
- } /* getifaddrs() */
- #elif defined(SIOCGIFADDR)
- (*(struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr).sin_family = AF_INET;
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get IP address for interface: %s\n", interface);
- perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFADDR)");
- }
- else {
- memcpy(if_ip_addr, &((*(struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr.ifr_addr).sin_addr), sizeof(struct in_addr));
- got_ip_addr = 2;
- }
- #else
- fprintf(stderr, "Cannot obtain IP address on this platform\n");
- #endif
-
- close(s);
- return got_hw_addr + got_ip_addr + got_ip6_addr;
- }
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