CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION.3 3.6 KB

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576777879808182
  1. .\" **************************************************************************
  2. .\" * _ _ ____ _
  3. .\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  4. .\" * / __| | | | |_) | |
  5. .\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  6. .\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  7. .\" *
  8. .\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  9. .\" *
  10. .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  11. .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  12. .\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  13. .\" *
  14. .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  15. .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  16. .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  17. .\" *
  18. .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  19. .\" * KIND, either express or implied.
  20. .\" *
  21. .\" **************************************************************************
  22. .\"
  23. .TH CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION 3 "July 24, 2018" "libcurl 7.61.1" "curl_easy_setopt options"
  24. .SH NAME
  25. CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION \- set callback for writing received data
  26. .SH SYNOPSIS
  27. .nf
  28. #include <curl/curl.h>
  29. size_t write_callback(char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userdata);
  30. CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback);
  31. .SH DESCRIPTION
  32. Pass a pointer to your callback function, which should match the prototype
  33. shown above.
  34. This callback function gets called by libcurl as soon as there is data
  35. received that needs to be saved. \fIptr\fP points to the delivered data, and
  36. the size of that data is \fInmemb\fP; \fIsize\fP is always 1.
  37. The callback function will be passed as much data as possible in all invokes,
  38. but you must not make any assumptions. It may be one byte, it may be
  39. thousands. The maximum amount of body data that will be passed to the write
  40. callback is defined in the curl.h header file: \fICURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE\fP (the
  41. usual default is 16K). If \fICURLOPT_HEADER(3)\fP is enabled, which makes
  42. header data get passed to the write callback, you can get up to
  43. \fICURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER\fP bytes of header data passed into it. This usually
  44. means 100K.
  45. This function may be called with zero bytes data if the transferred file is
  46. empty.
  47. The data passed to this function will not be zero terminated!
  48. Set the \fIuserdata\fP argument with the \fICURLOPT_WRITEDATA(3)\fP option.
  49. Your callback should return the number of bytes actually taken care of. If
  50. that amount differs from the amount passed to your callback function, it'll
  51. signal an error condition to the library. This will cause the transfer to get
  52. aborted and the libcurl function used will return \fICURLE_WRITE_ERROR\fP.
  53. If your callback function returns CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE it will cause this
  54. transfer to become paused. See \fIcurl_easy_pause(3)\fP for further details.
  55. Set this option to NULL to get the internal default function used instead of
  56. your callback. The internal default function will write the data to the FILE *
  57. given with \fICURLOPT_WRITEDATA(3)\fP.
  58. .SH DEFAULT
  59. libcurl will use 'fwrite' as a callback by default.
  60. .SH PROTOCOLS
  61. For all protocols
  62. .SH AVAILABILITY
  63. Support for the CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE return code was added in version 7.18.0.
  64. .SH RETURN VALUE
  65. This will return CURLE_OK.
  66. .SH EXAMPLE
  67. A common technique is to use this callback to store the incoming data into a
  68. dynamically growing allocated buffer. Like in the getinmemory example:
  69. https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/getinmemory.html
  70. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  71. .BR CURLOPT_WRITEDATA "(3), " CURLOPT_READFUNCTION "(3), "