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- .TH CURLOPT_READFUNCTION 3 "August 11, 2018" "libcurl 7.61.1" "curl_easy_setopt options"
- .SH NAME
- CURLOPT_READFUNCTION \- read callback for data uploads
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- #include <curl/curl.h>
- size_t read_callback(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nitems, void *userdata);
- CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- Pass a pointer to your callback function, as the prototype shows above.
- This callback function gets called by libcurl as soon as it needs to read data
- in order to send it to the peer - like if you ask it to upload or post data to
- the server. The data area pointed at by the pointer \fIbuffer\fP should be
- filled up with at most \fIsize\fP multiplied with \fInitems\fP number of bytes
- by your function.
- Set the \fIuserdata\fP argument with the \fICURLOPT_READDATA(3)\fP option.
- Your function must return the actual number of bytes that it stored in the data
- area pointed at by the pointer \fIbuffer\fP. Returning 0 will signal
- end-of-file to the library and cause it to stop the current transfer.
- If you stop the current transfer by returning 0 "pre-maturely" (i.e before the
- server expected it, like when you've said you will upload N bytes and you
- upload less than N bytes), you may experience that the server "hangs" waiting
- for the rest of the data that won't come.
- The read callback may return \fICURL_READFUNC_ABORT\fP to stop the current
- operation immediately, resulting in a \fICURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK\fP error
- code from the transfer.
- The callback can return \fICURL_READFUNC_PAUSE\fP to cause reading from this
- connection to pause. See \fIcurl_easy_pause(3)\fP for further details.
- \fBBugs\fP: when doing TFTP uploads, you must return the exact amount of data
- that the callback wants, or it will be considered the final packet by the
- server end and the transfer will end there.
- If you set this callback pointer to NULL, or don't set it at all, the default
- internal read function will be used. It is doing an fread() on the FILE *
- userdata set with \fICURLOPT_READDATA(3)\fP.
- .SH DEFAULT
- The default internal read callback is fread().
- .SH PROTOCOLS
- This is used for all protocols when doing uploads.
- .SH EXAMPLE
- Here's an example setting a read callback for reading that to upload to an FTP
- site: https://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/ftpupload.html
- .SH AVAILABILITY
- CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE return code was added in 7.18.0 and CURL_READFUNC_ABORT
- was added in 7.12.1.
- .SH RETURN VALUE
- This will return CURLE_OK.
- .SH "SEE ALSO"
- .BR CURLOPT_READDATA "(3), " CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION "(3), "
- .BR CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION "(3), " CURLOPT_UPLOAD "(3), " CURLOPT_POST "(3), "
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