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- .\" Copyright (c) 2003-2011 Tim Kientzle
- .\" All rights reserved.
- .\"
- .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- .\" are met:
- .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- .\"
- .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
- .\"
- .\" $FreeBSD$
- .\"
- .Dd February 2, 2012
- .Dt ARCHIVE_READ_DATA 3
- .Os
- .Sh NAME
- .Nm archive_read_data
- .Nm archive_read_data_block ,
- .Nm archive_read_data_skip ,
- .Nm archive_read_data_into_fd
- .Nd functions for reading streaming archives
- .Sh LIBRARY
- Streaming Archive Library (libarchive, -larchive)
- .Sh SYNOPSIS
- .In archive.h
- .Ft la_ssize_t
- .Fn archive_read_data "struct archive *" "void *buff" "size_t len"
- .Ft int
- .Fo archive_read_data_block
- .Fa "struct archive *"
- .Fa "const void **buff"
- .Fa "size_t *len"
- .Fa "off_t *offset"
- .Fc
- .Ft int
- .Fn archive_read_data_skip "struct archive *"
- .Ft int
- .Fn archive_read_data_into_fd "struct archive *" "int fd"
- .\"
- .Sh DESCRIPTION
- .Bl -tag -compact -width indent
- .It Fn archive_read_data
- Read data associated with the header just read.
- Internally, this is a convenience function that calls
- .Fn archive_read_data_block
- and fills any gaps with nulls so that callers see a single
- continuous stream of data.
- .It Fn archive_read_data_block
- Return the next available block of data for this entry.
- Unlike
- .Fn archive_read_data ,
- the
- .Fn archive_read_data_block
- function avoids copying data and allows you to correctly handle
- sparse files, as supported by some archive formats.
- The library guarantees that offsets will increase and that blocks
- will not overlap.
- Note that the blocks returned from this function can be much larger
- than the block size read from disk, due to compression
- and internal buffer optimizations.
- .It Fn archive_read_data_skip
- A convenience function that repeatedly calls
- .Fn archive_read_data_block
- to skip all of the data for this archive entry.
- Note that this function is invoked automatically by
- .Fn archive_read_next_header2
- if the previous entry was not completely consumed.
- .It Fn archive_read_data_into_fd
- A convenience function that repeatedly calls
- .Fn archive_read_data_block
- to copy the entire entry to the provided file descriptor.
- .El
- .\"
- .Sh RETURN VALUES
- Most functions return zero on success, non-zero on error.
- The possible return codes include:
- .Cm ARCHIVE_OK
- (the operation succeeded),
- .Cm ARCHIVE_WARN
- (the operation succeeded but a non-critical error was encountered),
- .Cm ARCHIVE_EOF
- (end-of-archive was encountered),
- .Cm ARCHIVE_RETRY
- (the operation failed but can be retried),
- and
- .Cm ARCHIVE_FATAL
- (there was a fatal error; the archive should be closed immediately).
- .Pp
- .Fn archive_read_data
- returns a count of bytes actually read or zero at the end of the entry.
- On error, a value of
- .Cm ARCHIVE_FATAL ,
- .Cm ARCHIVE_WARN ,
- or
- .Cm ARCHIVE_RETRY
- is returned.
- .\"
- .Sh ERRORS
- Detailed error codes and textual descriptions are available from the
- .Fn archive_errno
- and
- .Fn archive_error_string
- functions.
- .\"
- .Sh SEE ALSO
- .Xr tar 1 ,
- .Xr libarchive 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_extract 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_filter 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_format 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_header 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_open 3 ,
- .Xr archive_read_set_options 3 ,
- .Xr archive_util 3 ,
- .Xr tar 5
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