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- /* Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying
- file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. */
- #include "cmComputeLinkInformation.h"
- #include "cmAlgorithms.h"
- #include "cmComputeLinkDepends.h"
- #include "cmGeneratorTarget.h"
- #include "cmGlobalGenerator.h"
- #include "cmLocalGenerator.h"
- #include "cmMakefile.h"
- #include "cmOrderDirectories.h"
- #include "cmOutputConverter.h"
- #include "cmPolicies.h"
- #include "cmState.h"
- #include "cmStateTypes.h"
- #include "cmSystemTools.h"
- #include "cmTarget.h"
- #include "cmake.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <sstream>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <utility>
- //#define CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- /*
- Notes about linking on various platforms:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, IRIX, Sun, Windows:
- Linking to libraries using the full path works fine.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- On AIX, more work is needed.
- The "-bnoipath" option is needed. From "man ld":
- Note: If you specify a shared object, or an archive file
- containing a shared object, with an absolute or relative path
- name, instead of with the -lName flag, the path name is
- included in the import file ID string in the loader section of
- the output file. You can override this behavior with the
- -bnoipath option.
- noipath
- For shared objects listed on the command-line, rather than
- specified with the -l flag, use a null path component when
- listing the shared object in the loader section of the
- output file. A null path component is always used for
- shared objects specified with the -l flag. This option
- does not affect the specification of a path component by
- using a line beginning with #! in an import file. The
- default is the ipath option.
- This prevents the full path specified on the compile line from being
- compiled directly into the binary.
- By default the linker places -L paths in the embedded runtime path.
- In order to implement CMake's RPATH interface correctly, we need the
- -blibpath:Path option. From "man ld":
- libpath:Path
- Uses Path as the library path when writing the loader section
- of the output file. Path is neither checked for validity nor
- used when searching for libraries specified by the -l flag.
- Path overrides any library paths generated when the -L flag is
- used.
- If you do not specify any -L flags, or if you specify the
- nolibpath option, the default library path information is
- written in the loader section of the output file. The default
- library path information is the value of the LIBPATH
- environment variable if it is defined, and /usr/lib:/lib,
- otherwise.
- We can pass -Wl,-blibpath:/usr/lib:/lib always to avoid the -L stuff
- and not break when the user sets LIBPATH. Then if we want to add an
- rpath we insert it into the option before /usr/lib.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- On HP-UX, more work is needed. There are differences between
- versions.
- ld: 92453-07 linker linker ld B.10.33 990520
- Linking with a full path works okay for static and shared libraries.
- The linker seems to always put the full path to where the library
- was found in the binary whether using a full path or -lfoo syntax.
- Transitive link dependencies work just fine due to the full paths.
- It has the "-l:libfoo.sl" option. The +nodefaultrpath is accepted
- but not documented and does not seem to do anything. There is no
- +forceload option.
- ld: 92453-07 linker ld HP Itanium(R) B.12.41 IPF/IPF
- Linking with a full path works okay for static libraries.
- Linking with a full path works okay for shared libraries. However
- dependent (transitive) libraries of those linked directly must be
- either found with an rpath stored in the direct dependencies or
- found in -L paths as if they were specified with "-l:libfoo.sl"
- (really "-l:<soname>"). The search matches that of the dynamic
- loader but only with -L paths. In other words, if we have an
- executable that links to shared library bar which links to shared
- library foo, the link line for the exe must contain
- /dir/with/bar/libbar.sl -L/dir/with/foo
- It does not matter whether the exe wants to link to foo directly or
- whether /dir/with/foo/libfoo.sl is listed. The -L path must still
- be present. It should match the runtime path computed for the
- executable taking all directly and transitively linked libraries
- into account.
- The "+nodefaultrpath" option should be used to avoid getting -L
- paths in the rpath unless we add our own rpath with +b. This means
- that skip-build-rpath should use this option.
- See documentation in "man ld", "man dld.so", and
- http://docs.hp.com/en/B2355-90968/creatingandusinglibraries.htm
- +[no]defaultrpath
- +defaultrpath is the default. Include any paths that are
- specified with -L in the embedded path, unless you specify the
- +b option. If you use +b, only the path list specified by +b is
- in the embedded path.
- The +nodefaultrpath option removes all library paths that were
- specified with the -L option from the embedded path. The linker
- searches the library paths specified by the -L option at link
- time. At run time, the only library paths searched are those
- specified by the environment variables LD_LIBRARY_PATH and
- SHLIB_PATH, library paths specified by the +b linker option, and
- finally the default library paths.
- +rpathfirst
- This option will cause the paths specified in RPATH (embedded
- path) to be used before the paths specified in LD_LIBRARY_PATH
- or SHLIB_PATH, in searching for shared libraries. This changes
- the default search order of LD_LIBRARY_PATH, SHLIB_PATH, and
- RPATH (embedded path).
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Notes about dependent (transitive) shared libraries:
- On non-Windows systems shared libraries may have transitive
- dependencies. In order to support LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES we must
- support linking to a shared library without listing all the libraries
- to which it links. Some linkers want to be able to find the
- transitive dependencies (dependent libraries) of shared libraries
- listed on the command line.
- - On Windows, DLLs are not directly linked, and the import libraries
- have no transitive dependencies.
- - On Mac OS X 10.5 and above transitive dependencies are not needed.
- - On Mac OS X 10.4 and below we need to actually list the dependencies.
- Otherwise when using -isysroot for universal binaries it cannot
- find the dependent libraries. Listing them on the command line
- tells the linker where to find them, but unfortunately also links
- the library.
- - On HP-UX, the linker wants to find the transitive dependencies of
- shared libraries in the -L paths even if the dependent libraries
- are given on the link line.
- - On AIX the transitive dependencies are not needed.
- - On SGI, the linker wants to find the transitive dependencies of
- shared libraries in the -L paths if they are not given on the link
- line. Transitive linking can be disabled using the options
- -no_transitive_link -Wl,-no_transitive_link
- which disable it. Both options must be given when invoking the
- linker through the compiler.
- - On Sun, the linker wants to find the transitive dependencies of
- shared libraries in the -L paths if they are not given on the link
- line.
- - On Linux, FreeBSD, and QNX:
- The linker wants to find the transitive dependencies of shared
- libraries in the "-rpath-link" paths option if they have not been
- given on the link line. The option is like rpath but just for
- link time:
- -Wl,-rpath-link,"/path1:/path2"
- For -rpath-link, we need a separate runtime path ordering pass
- including just the dependent libraries that are not linked.
- For -L paths on non-HP, we can do the same thing as with rpath-link
- but put the results in -L paths. The paths should be listed at the
- end to avoid conflicting with user search paths (?).
- For -L paths on HP, we should do a runtime path ordering pass with
- all libraries, both linked and non-linked. Even dependent
- libraries that are also linked need to be listed in -L paths.
- In our implementation we add all dependent libraries to the runtime
- path computation. Then the auto-generated RPATH will find everything.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Notes about shared libraries with not builtin soname:
- Some UNIX shared libraries may be created with no builtin soname. On
- some platforms such libraries cannot be linked using the path to their
- location because the linker will copy the path into the field used to
- find the library at runtime.
- Apple: ../libfoo.dylib ==> libfoo.dylib # ok, uses install_name
- SGI: ../libfoo.so ==> libfoo.so # ok
- AIX: ../libfoo.so ==> libfoo.so # ok
- Linux: ../libfoo.so ==> ../libfoo.so # bad
- HP-UX: ../libfoo.so ==> ../libfoo.so # bad
- Sun: ../libfoo.so ==> ../libfoo.so # bad
- FreeBSD: ../libfoo.so ==> ../libfoo.so # bad
- In order to link these libraries we need to use the old-style split
- into -L.. and -lfoo options. This should be fairly safe because most
- problems with -lfoo options were related to selecting shared libraries
- instead of static but in this case we want the shared lib. Link
- directory ordering needs to be done to make sure these shared
- libraries are found first. There should be very few restrictions
- because this need be done only for shared libraries without soname-s.
- */
- cmComputeLinkInformation::cmComputeLinkInformation(
- const cmGeneratorTarget* target, const std::string& config)
- {
- // Store context information.
- this->Target = target;
- this->Makefile = this->Target->Target->GetMakefile();
- this->GlobalGenerator =
- this->Target->GetLocalGenerator()->GetGlobalGenerator();
- this->CMakeInstance = this->GlobalGenerator->GetCMakeInstance();
- // Check whether to recognize OpenBSD-style library versioned names.
- this->OpenBSD = this->Makefile->GetState()->GetGlobalPropertyAsBool(
- "FIND_LIBRARY_USE_OPENBSD_VERSIONING");
- // The configuration being linked.
- this->Config = config;
- // Allocate internals.
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath = new cmOrderDirectories(
- this->GlobalGenerator, target, "linker search path");
- this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath = new cmOrderDirectories(
- this->GlobalGenerator, target, "runtime search path");
- this->OrderDependentRPath = nullptr;
- // Get the language used for linking this target.
- this->LinkLanguage = this->Target->GetLinkerLanguage(config);
- if (this->LinkLanguage.empty()) {
- // The Compute method will do nothing, so skip the rest of the
- // initialization.
- return;
- }
- // Check whether we should use an import library for linking a target.
- this->UseImportLibrary =
- this->Makefile->IsDefinitionSet("CMAKE_IMPORT_LIBRARY_SUFFIX");
- // Check whether we should skip dependencies on shared library files.
- this->LinkDependsNoShared =
- this->Target->GetPropertyAsBool("LINK_DEPENDS_NO_SHARED");
- // On platforms without import libraries there may be a special flag
- // to use when creating a plugin (module) that obtains symbols from
- // the program that will load it.
- this->LoaderFlag = nullptr;
- if (!this->UseImportLibrary &&
- this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::MODULE_LIBRARY) {
- std::string loader_flag_var = "CMAKE_SHARED_MODULE_LOADER_";
- loader_flag_var += this->LinkLanguage;
- loader_flag_var += "_FLAG";
- this->LoaderFlag = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(loader_flag_var);
- }
- // Get options needed to link libraries.
- this->LibLinkFlag =
- this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition("CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_FLAG");
- this->LibLinkFileFlag =
- this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition("CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_FILE_FLAG");
- this->LibLinkSuffix =
- this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition("CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_SUFFIX");
- // Get options needed to specify RPATHs.
- this->RuntimeUseChrpath = false;
- if (this->Target->GetType() != cmStateEnums::STATIC_LIBRARY) {
- const char* tType = ((this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::EXECUTABLE)
- ? "EXECUTABLE"
- : "SHARED_LIBRARY");
- std::string rtVar = "CMAKE_";
- rtVar += tType;
- rtVar += "_RUNTIME_";
- rtVar += this->LinkLanguage;
- rtVar += "_FLAG";
- std::string rtSepVar = rtVar + "_SEP";
- this->RuntimeFlag = this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition(rtVar);
- this->RuntimeSep = this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition(rtSepVar);
- this->RuntimeAlways = (this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition(
- "CMAKE_PLATFORM_REQUIRED_RUNTIME_PATH"));
- this->RuntimeUseChrpath = this->Target->IsChrpathUsed(config);
- // Get options needed to help find dependent libraries.
- std::string rlVar = "CMAKE_";
- rlVar += tType;
- rlVar += "_RPATH_LINK_";
- rlVar += this->LinkLanguage;
- rlVar += "_FLAG";
- this->RPathLinkFlag = this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition(rlVar);
- }
- // Check if we need to include the runtime search path at link time.
- {
- std::string var = "CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_LINK_";
- var += this->LinkLanguage;
- var += "_WITH_RUNTIME_PATH";
- this->LinkWithRuntimePath = this->Makefile->IsOn(var);
- }
- // Check the platform policy for missing soname case.
- this->NoSONameUsesPath =
- this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_PLATFORM_USES_PATH_WHEN_NO_SONAME");
- // Get link type information.
- this->ComputeLinkTypeInfo();
- // Setup the link item parser.
- this->ComputeItemParserInfo();
- // Setup framework support.
- this->ComputeFrameworkInfo();
- // Choose a mode for dealing with shared library dependencies.
- this->SharedDependencyMode = SharedDepModeNone;
- if (this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARY_FILES")) {
- this->SharedDependencyMode = SharedDepModeLink;
- } else if (this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARY_DIRS")) {
- this->SharedDependencyMode = SharedDepModeLibDir;
- } else if (!this->RPathLinkFlag.empty()) {
- this->SharedDependencyMode = SharedDepModeDir;
- this->OrderDependentRPath = new cmOrderDirectories(
- this->GlobalGenerator, target, "dependent library path");
- }
- // Add the search path entries requested by the user to path ordering.
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddUserDirectories(
- this->Target->GetLinkDirectories());
- this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath->AddUserDirectories(
- this->Target->GetLinkDirectories());
- // Set up the implicit link directories.
- this->LoadImplicitLinkInfo();
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->SetImplicitDirectories(this->ImplicitLinkDirs);
- this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath->SetImplicitDirectories(this->ImplicitLinkDirs);
- if (this->OrderDependentRPath) {
- this->OrderDependentRPath->SetImplicitDirectories(this->ImplicitLinkDirs);
- this->OrderDependentRPath->AddLanguageDirectories(this->RuntimeLinkDirs);
- }
- // Decide whether to enable compatible library search path mode.
- // There exists code that effectively does
- //
- // /path/to/libA.so -lB
- //
- // where -lB is meant to link to /path/to/libB.so. This is broken
- // because it specified -lB without specifying a link directory (-L)
- // in which to search for B. This worked in CMake 2.4 and below
- // because -L/path/to would be added by the -L/-l split for A. In
- // order to support such projects we need to add the directories
- // containing libraries linked with a full path to the -L path.
- this->OldLinkDirMode =
- this->Target->GetPolicyStatusCMP0003() != cmPolicies::NEW;
- if (this->OldLinkDirMode) {
- // Construct a mask to not bother with this behavior for link
- // directories already specified by the user.
- std::vector<std::string> const& dirs = this->Target->GetLinkDirectories();
- this->OldLinkDirMask.insert(dirs.begin(), dirs.end());
- }
- this->CMP0060Warn = this->Makefile->PolicyOptionalWarningEnabled(
- "CMAKE_POLICY_WARNING_CMP0060");
- }
- cmComputeLinkInformation::~cmComputeLinkInformation()
- {
- delete this->OrderLinkerSearchPath;
- delete this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath;
- delete this->OrderDependentRPath;
- }
- cmComputeLinkInformation::ItemVector const&
- cmComputeLinkInformation::GetItems()
- {
- return this->Items;
- }
- std::vector<std::string> const& cmComputeLinkInformation::GetDirectories()
- {
- return this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->GetOrderedDirectories();
- }
- std::string cmComputeLinkInformation::GetRPathLinkString()
- {
- // If there is no separate linker runtime search flag (-rpath-link)
- // there is no reason to compute a string.
- if (!this->OrderDependentRPath) {
- return "";
- }
- // Construct the linker runtime search path.
- return cmJoin(this->OrderDependentRPath->GetOrderedDirectories(), ":");
- }
- std::vector<std::string> const& cmComputeLinkInformation::GetDepends()
- {
- return this->Depends;
- }
- std::vector<std::string> const& cmComputeLinkInformation::GetFrameworkPaths()
- {
- return this->FrameworkPaths;
- }
- const std::set<const cmGeneratorTarget*>&
- cmComputeLinkInformation::GetSharedLibrariesLinked()
- {
- return this->SharedLibrariesLinked;
- }
- bool cmComputeLinkInformation::Compute()
- {
- // Skip targets that do not link.
- if (!(this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::EXECUTABLE ||
- this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY ||
- this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::MODULE_LIBRARY ||
- this->Target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::STATIC_LIBRARY)) {
- return false;
- }
- // We require a link language for the target.
- if (this->LinkLanguage.empty()) {
- cmSystemTools::Error(
- "CMake can not determine linker language for target: ",
- this->Target->GetName().c_str());
- return false;
- }
- // Compute the ordered link line items.
- cmComputeLinkDepends cld(this->Target, this->Config);
- cld.SetOldLinkDirMode(this->OldLinkDirMode);
- cmComputeLinkDepends::EntryVector const& linkEntries = cld.Compute();
- // Add the link line items.
- for (cmComputeLinkDepends::LinkEntry const& linkEntry : linkEntries) {
- if (linkEntry.IsSharedDep) {
- this->AddSharedDepItem(linkEntry.Item, linkEntry.Target);
- } else {
- this->AddItem(linkEntry.Item, linkEntry.Target);
- }
- }
- // Restore the target link type so the correct system runtime
- // libraries are found.
- const char* lss = this->Target->GetProperty("LINK_SEARCH_END_STATIC");
- if (cmSystemTools::IsOn(lss)) {
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(LinkStatic);
- } else {
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(this->StartLinkType);
- }
- // Finish listing compatibility paths.
- if (this->OldLinkDirMode) {
- // For CMake 2.4 bug-compatibility we need to consider the output
- // directories of targets linked in another configuration as link
- // directories.
- std::set<cmGeneratorTarget const*> const& wrongItems =
- cld.GetOldWrongConfigItems();
- for (cmGeneratorTarget const* tgt : wrongItems) {
- bool implib = (this->UseImportLibrary &&
- (tgt->GetType() == cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY));
- cmStateEnums::ArtifactType artifact = implib
- ? cmStateEnums::ImportLibraryArtifact
- : cmStateEnums::RuntimeBinaryArtifact;
- this->OldLinkDirItems.push_back(
- tgt->GetFullPath(this->Config, artifact, true));
- }
- }
- // Finish setting up linker search directories.
- if (!this->FinishLinkerSearchDirectories()) {
- return false;
- }
- // Add implicit language runtime libraries and directories.
- this->AddImplicitLinkInfo();
- if (!this->CMP0060WarnItems.empty()) {
- std::ostringstream w;
- /* clang-format off */
- w << cmPolicies::GetPolicyWarning(cmPolicies::CMP0060) << "\n"
- "Some library files are in directories implicitly searched by "
- "the linker when invoked for " << this->LinkLanguage << ":\n"
- " " << cmJoin(this->CMP0060WarnItems, "\n ") << "\n"
- "For compatibility with older versions of CMake, the generated "
- "link line will ask the linker to search for these by library "
- "name."
- ;
- /* clang-format on */
- this->CMakeInstance->IssueMessage(cmake::AUTHOR_WARNING, w.str(),
- this->Target->GetBacktrace());
- }
- return true;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddImplicitLinkInfo()
- {
- // The link closure lists all languages whose implicit info is needed.
- cmGeneratorTarget::LinkClosure const* lc =
- this->Target->GetLinkClosure(this->Config);
- for (std::string const& li : lc->Languages) {
- // Skip those of the linker language. They are implicit.
- if (li != this->LinkLanguage) {
- this->AddImplicitLinkInfo(li);
- }
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddImplicitLinkInfo(std::string const& lang)
- {
- // Add libraries for this language that are not implied by the
- // linker language.
- std::string libVar = "CMAKE_";
- libVar += lang;
- libVar += "_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES";
- if (const char* libs = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(libVar)) {
- std::vector<std::string> libsVec;
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(libs, libsVec);
- for (std::string const& i : libsVec) {
- if (this->ImplicitLinkLibs.find(i) == this->ImplicitLinkLibs.end()) {
- this->AddItem(i, nullptr);
- }
- }
- }
- // Add linker search paths for this language that are not
- // implied by the linker language.
- std::string dirVar = "CMAKE_";
- dirVar += lang;
- dirVar += "_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES";
- if (const char* dirs = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(dirVar)) {
- std::vector<std::string> dirsVec;
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(dirs, dirsVec);
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddLanguageDirectories(dirsVec);
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddItem(std::string const& item,
- cmGeneratorTarget const* tgt)
- {
- // Compute the proper name to use to link this library.
- const std::string& config = this->Config;
- bool impexe = (tgt && tgt->IsExecutableWithExports());
- if (impexe && !this->UseImportLibrary && !this->LoaderFlag) {
- // Skip linking to executables on platforms with no import
- // libraries or loader flags.
- return;
- }
- if (tgt && tgt->IsLinkable()) {
- // This is a CMake target. Ask the target for its real name.
- if (impexe && this->LoaderFlag) {
- // This link item is an executable that may provide symbols
- // used by this target. A special flag is needed on this
- // platform. Add it now.
- std::string linkItem;
- linkItem = this->LoaderFlag;
- cmStateEnums::ArtifactType artifact = this->UseImportLibrary
- ? cmStateEnums::ImportLibraryArtifact
- : cmStateEnums::RuntimeBinaryArtifact;
- std::string exe = tgt->GetFullPath(config, artifact, true);
- linkItem += exe;
- this->Items.emplace_back(linkItem, true, tgt);
- this->Depends.push_back(std::move(exe));
- } else if (tgt->GetType() == cmStateEnums::INTERFACE_LIBRARY) {
- // Add the interface library as an item so it can be considered as part
- // of COMPATIBLE_INTERFACE_ enforcement. The generators will ignore
- // this for the actual link line.
- this->Items.emplace_back(std::string(), false, tgt);
- // Also add the item the interface specifies to be used in its place.
- std::string const& libName = tgt->GetImportedLibName(config);
- if (!libName.empty()) {
- this->AddItem(libName, nullptr);
- }
- } else {
- // Decide whether to use an import library.
- bool implib =
- (this->UseImportLibrary &&
- (impexe || tgt->GetType() == cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY));
- cmStateEnums::ArtifactType artifact = implib
- ? cmStateEnums::ImportLibraryArtifact
- : cmStateEnums::RuntimeBinaryArtifact;
- // Pass the full path to the target file.
- std::string lib = tgt->GetFullPath(config, artifact, true);
- if (!this->LinkDependsNoShared ||
- tgt->GetType() != cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY) {
- this->Depends.push_back(lib);
- }
- this->AddTargetItem(lib, tgt);
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(lib, tgt);
- }
- } else {
- // This is not a CMake target. Use the name given.
- if (cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(item)) {
- if (cmSystemTools::FileIsDirectory(item)) {
- // This is a directory.
- this->AddDirectoryItem(item);
- } else {
- // Use the full path given to the library file.
- this->Depends.push_back(item);
- this->AddFullItem(item);
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(item);
- }
- } else {
- // This is a library or option specified by the user.
- this->AddUserItem(item, true);
- }
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddSharedDepItem(std::string const& item,
- const cmGeneratorTarget* tgt)
- {
- // If dropping shared library dependencies, ignore them.
- if (this->SharedDependencyMode == SharedDepModeNone) {
- return;
- }
- // The user may have incorrectly named an item. Skip items that are
- // not full paths to shared libraries.
- if (tgt) {
- // The target will provide a full path. Make sure it is a shared
- // library.
- if (tgt->GetType() != cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY) {
- return;
- }
- } else {
- // Skip items that are not full paths. We will not be able to
- // reliably specify them.
- if (!cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(item)) {
- return;
- }
- // Get the name of the library from the file name.
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- if (!this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.find(file)) {
- // This is not the name of a shared library.
- return;
- }
- }
- // If in linking mode, just link to the shared library.
- if (this->SharedDependencyMode == SharedDepModeLink) {
- this->AddItem(item, tgt);
- return;
- }
- // Get a full path to the dependent shared library.
- // Add it to the runtime path computation so that the target being
- // linked will be able to find it.
- std::string lib;
- if (tgt) {
- cmStateEnums::ArtifactType artifact = this->UseImportLibrary
- ? cmStateEnums::ImportLibraryArtifact
- : cmStateEnums::RuntimeBinaryArtifact;
- lib = tgt->GetFullPath(this->Config, artifact);
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(lib, tgt);
- } else {
- lib = item;
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(lib);
- }
- // Check if we need to include the dependent shared library in other
- // path ordering.
- cmOrderDirectories* order = nullptr;
- if (this->SharedDependencyMode == SharedDepModeLibDir &&
- !this->LinkWithRuntimePath /* AddLibraryRuntimeInfo adds it */) {
- // Add the item to the linker search path.
- order = this->OrderLinkerSearchPath;
- } else if (this->SharedDependencyMode == SharedDepModeDir) {
- // Add the item to the separate dependent library search path.
- order = this->OrderDependentRPath;
- }
- if (order) {
- if (tgt) {
- std::string soName = tgt->GetSOName(this->Config);
- const char* soname = soName.empty() ? nullptr : soName.c_str();
- order->AddRuntimeLibrary(lib, soname);
- } else {
- order->AddRuntimeLibrary(lib);
- }
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::ComputeLinkTypeInfo()
- {
- // Check whether archives may actually be shared libraries.
- this->ArchivesMayBeShared =
- this->CMakeInstance->GetState()->GetGlobalPropertyAsBool(
- "TARGET_ARCHIVES_MAY_BE_SHARED_LIBS");
- // First assume we cannot do link type stuff.
- this->LinkTypeEnabled = false;
- // Lookup link type selection flags.
- const char* static_link_type_flag = nullptr;
- const char* shared_link_type_flag = nullptr;
- const char* target_type_str = nullptr;
- switch (this->Target->GetType()) {
- case cmStateEnums::EXECUTABLE:
- target_type_str = "EXE";
- break;
- case cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY:
- target_type_str = "SHARED_LIBRARY";
- break;
- case cmStateEnums::MODULE_LIBRARY:
- target_type_str = "SHARED_MODULE";
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- if (target_type_str) {
- std::string static_link_type_flag_var = "CMAKE_";
- static_link_type_flag_var += target_type_str;
- static_link_type_flag_var += "_LINK_STATIC_";
- static_link_type_flag_var += this->LinkLanguage;
- static_link_type_flag_var += "_FLAGS";
- static_link_type_flag =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition(static_link_type_flag_var);
- std::string shared_link_type_flag_var = "CMAKE_";
- shared_link_type_flag_var += target_type_str;
- shared_link_type_flag_var += "_LINK_DYNAMIC_";
- shared_link_type_flag_var += this->LinkLanguage;
- shared_link_type_flag_var += "_FLAGS";
- shared_link_type_flag =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition(shared_link_type_flag_var);
- }
- // We can support link type switching only if all needed flags are
- // known.
- if (static_link_type_flag && *static_link_type_flag &&
- shared_link_type_flag && *shared_link_type_flag) {
- this->LinkTypeEnabled = true;
- this->StaticLinkTypeFlag = static_link_type_flag;
- this->SharedLinkTypeFlag = shared_link_type_flag;
- }
- // Lookup the starting link type from the target (linked statically?).
- const char* lss = this->Target->GetProperty("LINK_SEARCH_START_STATIC");
- this->StartLinkType = cmSystemTools::IsOn(lss) ? LinkStatic : LinkShared;
- this->CurrentLinkType = this->StartLinkType;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::ComputeItemParserInfo()
- {
- // Get possible library name prefixes.
- cmMakefile* mf = this->Makefile;
- this->AddLinkPrefix(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_PREFIX"));
- this->AddLinkPrefix(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_PREFIX"));
- // Import library names should be matched and treated as shared
- // libraries for the purposes of linking.
- this->AddLinkExtension(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_IMPORT_LIBRARY_SUFFIX"),
- LinkShared);
- this->AddLinkExtension(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_STATIC_LIBRARY_SUFFIX"),
- LinkStatic);
- this->AddLinkExtension(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX"),
- LinkShared);
- this->AddLinkExtension(mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_LINK_LIBRARY_SUFFIX"),
- LinkUnknown);
- if (const char* linkSuffixes =
- mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_EXTRA_LINK_EXTENSIONS")) {
- std::vector<std::string> linkSuffixVec;
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(linkSuffixes, linkSuffixVec);
- for (std::string const& i : linkSuffixVec) {
- this->AddLinkExtension(i.c_str(), LinkUnknown);
- }
- }
- if (const char* sharedSuffixes =
- mf->GetDefinition("CMAKE_EXTRA_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIXES")) {
- std::vector<std::string> sharedSuffixVec;
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(sharedSuffixes, sharedSuffixVec);
- for (std::string const& i : sharedSuffixVec) {
- this->AddLinkExtension(i.c_str(), LinkShared);
- }
- }
- // Compute a regex to match link extensions.
- std::string libext =
- this->CreateExtensionRegex(this->LinkExtensions, LinkUnknown);
- // Create regex to remove any library extension.
- std::string reg("(.*)");
- reg += libext;
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->SetLinkExtensionInfo(this->LinkExtensions, reg);
- // Create a regex to match a library name. Match index 1 will be
- // the prefix if it exists and empty otherwise. Match index 2 will
- // be the library name. Match index 3 will be the library
- // extension.
- reg = "^(";
- for (std::string const& p : this->LinkPrefixes) {
- reg += p;
- reg += "|";
- }
- reg += ")";
- reg += "([^/:]*)";
- // Create a regex to match any library name.
- std::string reg_any = reg;
- reg_any += libext;
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "any regex [%s]\n", reg_any.c_str());
- #endif
- this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.compile(reg_any.c_str());
- // Create a regex to match static library names.
- if (!this->StaticLinkExtensions.empty()) {
- std::string reg_static = reg;
- reg_static +=
- this->CreateExtensionRegex(this->StaticLinkExtensions, LinkStatic);
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "static regex [%s]\n", reg_static.c_str());
- #endif
- this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.compile(reg_static.c_str());
- }
- // Create a regex to match shared library names.
- if (!this->SharedLinkExtensions.empty()) {
- std::string reg_shared = reg;
- this->SharedRegexString =
- this->CreateExtensionRegex(this->SharedLinkExtensions, LinkShared);
- reg_shared += this->SharedRegexString;
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "shared regex [%s]\n", reg_shared.c_str());
- #endif
- this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.compile(reg_shared.c_str());
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddLinkPrefix(const char* p)
- {
- if (p && *p) {
- this->LinkPrefixes.insert(p);
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddLinkExtension(const char* e, LinkType type)
- {
- if (e && *e) {
- if (type == LinkStatic) {
- this->StaticLinkExtensions.push_back(e);
- }
- if (type == LinkShared) {
- this->SharedLinkExtensions.push_back(e);
- }
- this->LinkExtensions.push_back(e);
- }
- }
- std::string cmComputeLinkInformation::CreateExtensionRegex(
- std::vector<std::string> const& exts, LinkType type)
- {
- // Build a list of extension choices.
- std::string libext = "(";
- const char* sep = "";
- for (std::string const& i : exts) {
- // Separate this choice from the previous one.
- libext += sep;
- sep = "|";
- // Store this extension choice with the "." escaped.
- libext += "\\";
- #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
- libext += this->NoCaseExpression(i.c_str());
- #else
- libext += i;
- #endif
- }
- // Finish the list.
- libext += ")";
- // Add an optional OpenBSD-style version or major.minor.version component.
- if (this->OpenBSD || type == LinkShared) {
- libext += "(\\.[0-9]+)*";
- }
- libext += "$";
- return libext;
- }
- std::string cmComputeLinkInformation::NoCaseExpression(const char* str)
- {
- std::string ret;
- const char* s = str;
- while (*s) {
- if (*s == '.') {
- ret += *s;
- } else {
- ret += "[";
- ret += static_cast<char>(tolower(*s));
- ret += static_cast<char>(toupper(*s));
- ret += "]";
- }
- s++;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::SetCurrentLinkType(LinkType lt)
- {
- // If we are changing the current link type add the flag to tell the
- // linker about it.
- if (this->CurrentLinkType != lt) {
- this->CurrentLinkType = lt;
- if (this->LinkTypeEnabled) {
- switch (this->CurrentLinkType) {
- case LinkStatic:
- this->Items.emplace_back(this->StaticLinkTypeFlag, false);
- break;
- case LinkShared:
- this->Items.emplace_back(this->SharedLinkTypeFlag, false);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddTargetItem(std::string const& item,
- cmGeneratorTarget const* target)
- {
- // This is called to handle a link item that is a full path to a target.
- // If the target is not a static library make sure the link type is
- // shared. This is because dynamic-mode linking can handle both
- // shared and static libraries but static-mode can handle only
- // static libraries. If a previous user item changed the link type
- // to static we need to make sure it is back to shared.
- if (target->GetType() != cmStateEnums::STATIC_LIBRARY) {
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(LinkShared);
- }
- // Keep track of shared library targets linked.
- if (target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY) {
- this->SharedLibrariesLinked.insert(target);
- }
- // Handle case of an imported shared library with no soname.
- if (this->NoSONameUsesPath &&
- target->IsImportedSharedLibWithoutSOName(this->Config)) {
- this->AddSharedLibNoSOName(item);
- return;
- }
- // If this platform wants a flag before the full path, add it.
- if (!this->LibLinkFileFlag.empty()) {
- this->Items.emplace_back(this->LibLinkFileFlag, false);
- }
- // For compatibility with CMake 2.4 include the item's directory in
- // the linker search path.
- if (this->OldLinkDirMode && !target->IsFrameworkOnApple() &&
- this->OldLinkDirMask.find(cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(item)) ==
- this->OldLinkDirMask.end()) {
- this->OldLinkDirItems.push_back(item);
- }
- // Now add the full path to the library.
- this->Items.emplace_back(item, true, target);
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddFullItem(std::string const& item)
- {
- // Check for the implicit link directory special case.
- if (this->CheckImplicitDirItem(item)) {
- return;
- }
- // Check for case of shared library with no builtin soname.
- if (this->NoSONameUsesPath && this->CheckSharedLibNoSOName(item)) {
- return;
- }
- // Full path libraries should specify a valid library file name.
- // See documentation of CMP0008.
- std::string generator = this->GlobalGenerator->GetName();
- if (this->Target->GetPolicyStatusCMP0008() != cmPolicies::NEW &&
- (generator.find("Visual Studio") != std::string::npos ||
- generator.find("Xcode") != std::string::npos)) {
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- if (!this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.find(file.c_str())) {
- this->HandleBadFullItem(item, file);
- return;
- }
- }
- // This is called to handle a link item that is a full path.
- // If the target is not a static library make sure the link type is
- // shared. This is because dynamic-mode linking can handle both
- // shared and static libraries but static-mode can handle only
- // static libraries. If a previous user item changed the link type
- // to static we need to make sure it is back to shared.
- if (this->LinkTypeEnabled) {
- std::string name = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- if (this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.find(name)) {
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(LinkShared);
- } else if (!this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.find(item)) {
- // We cannot determine the type. Assume it is the target's
- // default type.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(this->StartLinkType);
- }
- }
- // For compatibility with CMake 2.4 include the item's directory in
- // the linker search path.
- if (this->OldLinkDirMode &&
- this->OldLinkDirMask.find(cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(item)) ==
- this->OldLinkDirMask.end()) {
- this->OldLinkDirItems.push_back(item);
- }
- // If this platform wants a flag before the full path, add it.
- if (!this->LibLinkFileFlag.empty()) {
- this->Items.emplace_back(this->LibLinkFileFlag, false);
- }
- // Now add the full path to the library.
- this->Items.emplace_back(item, true);
- }
- bool cmComputeLinkInformation::CheckImplicitDirItem(std::string const& item)
- {
- // We only switch to a pathless item if the link type may be
- // enforced. Fortunately only platforms that support link types
- // seem to have magic per-architecture implicit link directories.
- if (!this->LinkTypeEnabled) {
- return false;
- }
- // Check if this item is in an implicit link directory.
- std::string dir = cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(item);
- if (this->ImplicitLinkDirs.find(dir) == this->ImplicitLinkDirs.end()) {
- // Only libraries in implicit link directories are converted to
- // pathless items.
- return false;
- }
- // Only apply the policy below if the library file is one that can
- // be found by the linker.
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- if (!this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.find(file)) {
- return false;
- }
- // Check the policy for whether we should use the approach below.
- switch (this->Target->GetPolicyStatusCMP0060()) {
- case cmPolicies::WARN:
- if (this->CMP0060Warn) {
- // Print the warning at most once for this item.
- std::string const& wid = "CMP0060-WARNING-GIVEN-" + item;
- if (!this->CMakeInstance->GetPropertyAsBool(wid)) {
- this->CMakeInstance->SetProperty(wid, "1");
- this->CMP0060WarnItems.insert(item);
- }
- }
- case cmPolicies::OLD:
- break;
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_ALWAYS:
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_IF_USED:
- case cmPolicies::NEW:
- return false;
- }
- // Many system linkers support multiple architectures by
- // automatically selecting the implicit linker search path for the
- // current architecture. If the library appears in an implicit link
- // directory then just report the file name without the directory
- // portion. This will allow the system linker to locate the proper
- // library for the architecture at link time.
- this->AddUserItem(file, false);
- // Make sure the link directory ordering will find the library.
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddLinkLibrary(item);
- return true;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddUserItem(std::string const& item,
- bool pathNotKnown)
- {
- // This is called to handle a link item that does not match a CMake
- // target and is not a full path. We check here if it looks like a
- // library file name to automatically request the proper link type
- // from the linker. For example:
- //
- // foo ==> -lfoo
- // libfoo.a ==> -Wl,-Bstatic -lfoo
- // Pass flags through untouched.
- if (item[0] == '-' || item[0] == '$' || item[0] == '`') {
- // if this is a -l option then we might need to warn about
- // CMP0003 so put it in OldUserFlagItems, if it is not a -l
- // or -Wl,-l (-framework -pthread), then allow it without a
- // CMP0003 as -L will not affect those other linker flags
- if (item.find("-l") == 0 || item.find("-Wl,-l") == 0) {
- // This is a linker option provided by the user.
- this->OldUserFlagItems.push_back(item);
- }
- // Restore the target link type since this item does not specify
- // one.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(this->StartLinkType);
- // Use the item verbatim.
- this->Items.emplace_back(item, false);
- return;
- }
- // Parse out the prefix, base, and suffix components of the
- // library name. If the name matches that of a shared or static
- // library then set the link type accordingly.
- //
- // Search for shared library names first because some platforms
- // have shared libraries with names that match the static library
- // pattern. For example cygwin and msys use the convention
- // libfoo.dll.a for import libraries and libfoo.a for static
- // libraries. On AIX a library with the name libfoo.a can be
- // shared!
- std::string lib;
- if (this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.find(item)) {
- // This matches a shared library file name.
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "shared regex matched [%s] [%s] [%s]\n",
- this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.match(1).c_str(),
- this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.match(2).c_str(),
- this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.match(3).c_str());
- #endif
- // Set the link type to shared.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(LinkShared);
- // Use just the library name so the linker will search.
- lib = this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.match(2);
- } else if (this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.find(item)) {
- // This matches a static library file name.
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "static regex matched [%s] [%s] [%s]\n",
- this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.match(1).c_str(),
- this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.match(2).c_str(),
- this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.match(3).c_str());
- #endif
- // Set the link type to static.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(LinkStatic);
- // Use just the library name so the linker will search.
- lib = this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.match(2);
- } else if (this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.find(item)) {
- // This matches a library file name.
- #ifdef CM_COMPUTE_LINK_INFO_DEBUG
- fprintf(stderr, "any regex matched [%s] [%s] [%s]\n",
- this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.match(1).c_str(),
- this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.match(2).c_str(),
- this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.match(3).c_str());
- #endif
- // Restore the target link type since this item does not specify
- // one.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(this->StartLinkType);
- // Use just the library name so the linker will search.
- lib = this->ExtractAnyLibraryName.match(2);
- } else {
- // This is a name specified by the user.
- if (pathNotKnown) {
- this->OldUserFlagItems.push_back(item);
- }
- // We must ask the linker to search for a library with this name.
- // Restore the target link type since this item does not specify
- // one.
- this->SetCurrentLinkType(this->StartLinkType);
- lib = item;
- }
- // Create an option to ask the linker to search for the library.
- std::string out = this->LibLinkFlag;
- out += lib;
- out += this->LibLinkSuffix;
- this->Items.emplace_back(out, false);
- // Here we could try to find the library the linker will find and
- // add a runtime information entry for it. It would probably not be
- // reliable and we want to encourage use of full paths for library
- // specification.
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddFrameworkItem(std::string const& item)
- {
- // Try to separate the framework name and path.
- if (!this->SplitFramework.find(item.c_str())) {
- std::ostringstream e;
- e << "Could not parse framework path \"" << item << "\" "
- << "linked by target " << this->Target->GetName() << ".";
- cmSystemTools::Error(e.str().c_str());
- return;
- }
- std::string fw_path = this->SplitFramework.match(1);
- std::string fw = this->SplitFramework.match(2);
- std::string full_fw = fw_path;
- full_fw += "/";
- full_fw += fw;
- full_fw += ".framework";
- full_fw += "/";
- full_fw += fw;
- // Add the directory portion to the framework search path.
- this->AddFrameworkPath(fw_path);
- // add runtime information
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(full_fw);
- // Add the item using the -framework option.
- this->Items.emplace_back("-framework", false);
- cmOutputConverter converter(this->Makefile->GetStateSnapshot());
- fw = converter.EscapeForShell(fw);
- this->Items.emplace_back(fw, false);
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddDirectoryItem(std::string const& item)
- {
- if (this->Makefile->IsOn("APPLE") &&
- cmSystemTools::IsPathToFramework(item.c_str())) {
- this->AddFrameworkItem(item);
- } else {
- this->DropDirectoryItem(item);
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::DropDirectoryItem(std::string const& item)
- {
- // A full path to a directory was found as a link item. Warn the
- // user.
- std::ostringstream e;
- e << "WARNING: Target \"" << this->Target->GetName()
- << "\" requests linking to directory \"" << item << "\". "
- << "Targets may link only to libraries. "
- << "CMake is dropping the item.";
- cmSystemTools::Message(e.str().c_str());
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::ComputeFrameworkInfo()
- {
- // Avoid adding implicit framework paths.
- std::vector<std::string> implicitDirVec;
- // Get platform-wide implicit directories.
- if (const char* implicitLinks = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(
- "CMAKE_PLATFORM_IMPLICIT_LINK_FRAMEWORK_DIRECTORIES")) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(implicitLinks, implicitDirVec);
- }
- // Get language-specific implicit directories.
- std::string implicitDirVar = "CMAKE_";
- implicitDirVar += this->LinkLanguage;
- implicitDirVar += "_IMPLICIT_LINK_FRAMEWORK_DIRECTORIES";
- if (const char* implicitDirs =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition(implicitDirVar)) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(implicitDirs, implicitDirVec);
- }
- this->FrameworkPathsEmmitted.insert(implicitDirVec.begin(),
- implicitDirVec.end());
- // Regular expression to extract a framework path and name.
- this->SplitFramework.compile("(.*)/(.*)\\.framework$");
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddFrameworkPath(std::string const& p)
- {
- if (this->FrameworkPathsEmmitted.insert(p).second) {
- this->FrameworkPaths.push_back(p);
- }
- }
- bool cmComputeLinkInformation::CheckSharedLibNoSOName(std::string const& item)
- {
- // This platform will use the path to a library as its soname if the
- // library is given via path and was not built with an soname. If
- // this is a shared library that might be the case.
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- if (this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.find(file)) {
- // If we can guess the soname fairly reliably then assume the
- // library has one. Otherwise assume the library has no builtin
- // soname.
- std::string soname;
- if (!cmSystemTools::GuessLibrarySOName(item, soname)) {
- this->AddSharedLibNoSOName(item);
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddSharedLibNoSOName(std::string const& item)
- {
- // We have a full path to a shared library with no soname. We need
- // to ask the linker to locate the item because otherwise the path
- // we give to it will be embedded in the target linked. Then at
- // runtime the dynamic linker will search for the library using the
- // path instead of just the name.
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(item);
- this->AddUserItem(file, false);
- // Make sure the link directory ordering will find the library.
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddLinkLibrary(item);
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::HandleBadFullItem(std::string const& item,
- std::string const& file)
- {
- // Do not depend on things that do not exist.
- std::vector<std::string>::iterator i =
- std::find(this->Depends.begin(), this->Depends.end(), item);
- if (i != this->Depends.end()) {
- this->Depends.erase(i);
- }
- // Tell the linker to search for the item and provide the proper
- // path for it. Do not contribute to any CMP0003 warning (do not
- // put in OldLinkDirItems or OldUserFlagItems).
- this->AddUserItem(file, false);
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddLinkLibrary(item);
- // Produce any needed message.
- switch (this->Target->GetPolicyStatusCMP0008()) {
- case cmPolicies::WARN: {
- // Print the warning at most once for this item.
- std::string wid = "CMP0008-WARNING-GIVEN-";
- wid += item;
- if (!this->CMakeInstance->GetState()->GetGlobalPropertyAsBool(wid)) {
- this->CMakeInstance->GetState()->SetGlobalProperty(wid, "1");
- std::ostringstream w;
- /* clang-format off */
- w << cmPolicies::GetPolicyWarning(cmPolicies::CMP0008) << "\n"
- << "Target \"" << this->Target->GetName() << "\" links to item\n"
- << " " << item << "\n"
- << "which is a full-path but not a valid library file name.";
- /* clang-format on */
- this->CMakeInstance->IssueMessage(cmake::AUTHOR_WARNING, w.str(),
- this->Target->GetBacktrace());
- }
- }
- case cmPolicies::OLD:
- // OLD behavior does not warn.
- break;
- case cmPolicies::NEW:
- // NEW behavior will not get here.
- break;
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_IF_USED:
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_ALWAYS: {
- std::ostringstream e;
- /* clang-format off */
- e << cmPolicies::GetRequiredPolicyError(cmPolicies::CMP0008) << "\n"
- << "Target \"" << this->Target->GetName() << "\" links to item\n"
- << " " << item << "\n"
- << "which is a full-path but not a valid library file name.";
- /* clang-format on */
- this->CMakeInstance->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, e.str(),
- this->Target->GetBacktrace());
- } break;
- }
- }
- bool cmComputeLinkInformation::FinishLinkerSearchDirectories()
- {
- // Support broken projects if necessary.
- if (this->OldLinkDirItems.empty() || this->OldUserFlagItems.empty() ||
- !this->OldLinkDirMode) {
- return true;
- }
- // Enforce policy constraints.
- switch (this->Target->GetPolicyStatusCMP0003()) {
- case cmPolicies::WARN:
- if (!this->CMakeInstance->GetState()->GetGlobalPropertyAsBool(
- "CMP0003-WARNING-GIVEN")) {
- this->CMakeInstance->GetState()->SetGlobalProperty(
- "CMP0003-WARNING-GIVEN", "1");
- std::ostringstream w;
- this->PrintLinkPolicyDiagnosis(w);
- this->CMakeInstance->IssueMessage(cmake::AUTHOR_WARNING, w.str(),
- this->Target->GetBacktrace());
- }
- case cmPolicies::OLD:
- // OLD behavior is to add the paths containing libraries with
- // known full paths as link directories.
- break;
- case cmPolicies::NEW:
- // Should never happen due to assignment of OldLinkDirMode
- return true;
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_IF_USED:
- case cmPolicies::REQUIRED_ALWAYS: {
- std::ostringstream e;
- e << cmPolicies::GetRequiredPolicyError(cmPolicies::CMP0003) << "\n";
- this->PrintLinkPolicyDiagnosis(e);
- this->CMakeInstance->IssueMessage(cmake::FATAL_ERROR, e.str(),
- this->Target->GetBacktrace());
- return false;
- }
- }
- // Add the link directories for full path items.
- for (std::string const& i : this->OldLinkDirItems) {
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddLinkLibrary(i);
- }
- return true;
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::PrintLinkPolicyDiagnosis(std::ostream& os)
- {
- // Tell the user what to do.
- /* clang-format off */
- os << "Policy CMP0003 should be set before this line. "
- << "Add code such as\n"
- << " if(COMMAND cmake_policy)\n"
- << " cmake_policy(SET CMP0003 NEW)\n"
- << " endif(COMMAND cmake_policy)\n"
- << "as early as possible but after the most recent call to "
- << "cmake_minimum_required or cmake_policy(VERSION). ";
- /* clang-format on */
- // List the items that might need the old-style paths.
- os << "This warning appears because target \"" << this->Target->GetName()
- << "\" "
- << "links to some libraries for which the linker must search:\n";
- {
- // Format the list of unknown items to be as short as possible while
- // still fitting in the allowed width (a true solution would be the
- // bin packing problem if we were allowed to change the order).
- std::string::size_type max_size = 76;
- std::string line;
- const char* sep = " ";
- for (std::string const& i : this->OldUserFlagItems) {
- // If the addition of another item will exceed the limit then
- // output the current line and reset it. Note that the separator
- // is either " " or ", " which is always 2 characters.
- if (!line.empty() && (line.size() + i.size() + 2) > max_size) {
- os << line << "\n";
- sep = " ";
- line.clear();
- }
- line += sep;
- line += i;
- // Convert to the other separator.
- sep = ", ";
- }
- if (!line.empty()) {
- os << line << "\n";
- }
- }
- // List the paths old behavior is adding.
- os << "and other libraries with known full path:\n";
- std::set<std::string> emitted;
- for (std::string const& i : this->OldLinkDirItems) {
- if (emitted.insert(cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(i)).second) {
- os << " " << i << "\n";
- }
- }
- // Explain.
- os << "CMake is adding directories in the second list to the linker "
- << "search path in case they are needed to find libraries from the "
- << "first list (for backwards compatibility with CMake 2.4). "
- << "Set policy CMP0003 to OLD or NEW to enable or disable this "
- << "behavior explicitly. "
- << "Run \"cmake --help-policy CMP0003\" for more information.";
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::LoadImplicitLinkInfo()
- {
- std::vector<std::string> implicitDirVec;
- // Get platform-wide implicit directories.
- if (const char* implicitLinks = (this->Makefile->GetDefinition(
- "CMAKE_PLATFORM_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES"))) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(implicitLinks, implicitDirVec);
- }
- // Append library architecture to all implicit platform directories
- // and add them to the set
- if (const char* libraryArch =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition("CMAKE_LIBRARY_ARCHITECTURE")) {
- for (std::string const& i : implicitDirVec) {
- this->ImplicitLinkDirs.insert(i + "/" + libraryArch);
- }
- }
- // Get language-specific implicit directories.
- std::string implicitDirVar = "CMAKE_";
- implicitDirVar += this->LinkLanguage;
- implicitDirVar += "_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES";
- if (const char* implicitDirs =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition(implicitDirVar)) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(implicitDirs, implicitDirVec);
- }
- // Store implicit link directories.
- this->ImplicitLinkDirs.insert(implicitDirVec.begin(), implicitDirVec.end());
- // Get language-specific implicit libraries.
- std::vector<std::string> implicitLibVec;
- std::string implicitLibVar = "CMAKE_";
- implicitLibVar += this->LinkLanguage;
- implicitLibVar += "_IMPLICIT_LINK_LIBRARIES";
- if (const char* implicitLibs =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition(implicitLibVar)) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(implicitLibs, implicitLibVec);
- }
- // Store implicit link libraries.
- for (std::string const& item : implicitLibVec) {
- // Items starting in '-' but not '-l' are flags, not libraries,
- // and should not be filtered by this implicit list.
- if (item[0] != '-' || item[1] == 'l') {
- this->ImplicitLinkLibs.insert(item);
- }
- }
- // Get platform specific rpath link directories
- if (const char* rpathDirs =
- (this->Makefile->GetDefinition("CMAKE_PLATFORM_RUNTIME_PATH"))) {
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(rpathDirs, this->RuntimeLinkDirs);
- }
- }
- std::vector<std::string> const&
- cmComputeLinkInformation::GetRuntimeSearchPath()
- {
- return this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath->GetOrderedDirectories();
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(
- std::string const& fullPath, cmGeneratorTarget const* target)
- {
- // Ignore targets on Apple where install_name is not @rpath.
- // The dependenty library can be found with other means such as
- // @loader_path or full paths.
- if (this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_PLATFORM_HAS_INSTALLNAME")) {
- if (!target->HasMacOSXRpathInstallNameDir(this->Config)) {
- return;
- }
- }
- // Libraries with unknown type must be handled using just the file
- // on disk.
- if (target->GetType() == cmStateEnums::UNKNOWN_LIBRARY) {
- this->AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(fullPath);
- return;
- }
- // Skip targets that are not shared libraries (modules cannot be linked).
- if (target->GetType() != cmStateEnums::SHARED_LIBRARY) {
- return;
- }
- // Try to get the soname of the library. Only files with this name
- // could possibly conflict.
- std::string soName = target->GetSOName(this->Config);
- const char* soname = soName.empty() ? nullptr : soName.c_str();
- // Include this library in the runtime path ordering.
- this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath->AddRuntimeLibrary(fullPath, soname);
- if (this->LinkWithRuntimePath) {
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddRuntimeLibrary(fullPath, soname);
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::AddLibraryRuntimeInfo(
- std::string const& fullPath)
- {
- // Get the name of the library from the file name.
- bool is_shared_library = false;
- std::string file = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(fullPath);
- if (this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_PLATFORM_HAS_INSTALLNAME")) {
- // Check that @rpath is part of the install name.
- // If it isn't, return.
- std::string soname;
- if (!cmSystemTools::GuessLibraryInstallName(fullPath, soname)) {
- return;
- }
- if (soname.find("@rpath") == std::string::npos) {
- return;
- }
- }
- is_shared_library = this->ExtractSharedLibraryName.find(file);
- if (!is_shared_library) {
- // On some platforms (AIX) a shared library may look static.
- if (this->ArchivesMayBeShared) {
- if (this->ExtractStaticLibraryName.find(file.c_str())) {
- // This is the name of a shared library or archive.
- is_shared_library = true;
- }
- }
- }
- // It could be an Apple framework
- if (!is_shared_library) {
- if (fullPath.find(".framework") != std::string::npos) {
- static cmsys::RegularExpression splitFramework(
- "^(.*)/(.*).framework/(.*)$");
- if (splitFramework.find(fullPath) &&
- (std::string::npos !=
- splitFramework.match(3).find(splitFramework.match(2)))) {
- is_shared_library = true;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!is_shared_library) {
- return;
- }
- // Include this library in the runtime path ordering.
- this->OrderRuntimeSearchPath->AddRuntimeLibrary(fullPath);
- if (this->LinkWithRuntimePath) {
- this->OrderLinkerSearchPath->AddRuntimeLibrary(fullPath);
- }
- }
- static void cmCLI_ExpandListUnique(const char* str,
- std::vector<std::string>& out,
- std::set<std::string>& emitted)
- {
- std::vector<std::string> tmp;
- cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(str, tmp);
- for (std::string const& i : tmp) {
- if (emitted.insert(i).second) {
- out.push_back(i);
- }
- }
- }
- void cmComputeLinkInformation::GetRPath(std::vector<std::string>& runtimeDirs,
- bool for_install)
- {
- // Select whether to generate runtime search directories.
- bool outputRuntime =
- !this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_SKIP_RPATH") && !this->RuntimeFlag.empty();
- // Select whether to generate an rpath for the install tree or the
- // build tree.
- bool linking_for_install =
- (for_install ||
- this->Target->GetPropertyAsBool("BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH"));
- bool use_install_rpath =
- (outputRuntime && this->Target->HaveInstallTreeRPATH() &&
- linking_for_install);
- bool use_build_rpath =
- (outputRuntime && this->Target->HaveBuildTreeRPATH(this->Config) &&
- !linking_for_install);
- bool use_link_rpath = outputRuntime && linking_for_install &&
- !this->Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_SKIP_INSTALL_RPATH") &&
- this->Target->GetPropertyAsBool("INSTALL_RPATH_USE_LINK_PATH");
- // Construct the RPATH.
- std::set<std::string> emitted;
- if (use_install_rpath) {
- const char* install_rpath = this->Target->GetProperty("INSTALL_RPATH");
- cmCLI_ExpandListUnique(install_rpath, runtimeDirs, emitted);
- }
- if (use_build_rpath) {
- // Add directories explicitly specified by user
- if (const char* build_rpath = this->Target->GetProperty("BUILD_RPATH")) {
- cmCLI_ExpandListUnique(build_rpath, runtimeDirs, emitted);
- }
- }
- if (use_build_rpath || use_link_rpath) {
- std::string rootPath;
- if (const char* sysrootLink =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition("CMAKE_SYSROOT_LINK")) {
- rootPath = sysrootLink;
- } else {
- rootPath = this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition("CMAKE_SYSROOT");
- }
- const char* stagePath =
- this->Makefile->GetDefinition("CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX");
- const char* installPrefix =
- this->Makefile->GetSafeDefinition("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX");
- cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(rootPath);
- std::vector<std::string> const& rdirs = this->GetRuntimeSearchPath();
- for (std::string const& ri : rdirs) {
- // Put this directory in the rpath if using build-tree rpath
- // support or if using the link path as an rpath.
- if (use_build_rpath) {
- std::string d = ri;
- if (!rootPath.empty() && d.find(rootPath) == 0) {
- d = d.substr(rootPath.size());
- } else if (stagePath && *stagePath && d.find(stagePath) == 0) {
- std::string suffix = d.substr(strlen(stagePath));
- d = installPrefix;
- d += "/";
- d += suffix;
- cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(d);
- }
- if (emitted.insert(d).second) {
- runtimeDirs.push_back(std::move(d));
- }
- } else if (use_link_rpath) {
- // Do not add any path inside the source or build tree.
- std::string const& topSourceDir =
- this->CMakeInstance->GetHomeDirectory();
- std::string const& topBinaryDir =
- this->CMakeInstance->GetHomeOutputDirectory();
- if (!cmSystemTools::ComparePath(ri, topSourceDir) &&
- !cmSystemTools::ComparePath(ri, topBinaryDir) &&
- !cmSystemTools::IsSubDirectory(ri, topSourceDir) &&
- !cmSystemTools::IsSubDirectory(ri, topBinaryDir)) {
- std::string d = ri;
- if (!rootPath.empty() && d.find(rootPath) == 0) {
- d = d.substr(rootPath.size());
- } else if (stagePath && *stagePath && d.find(stagePath) == 0) {
- std::string suffix = d.substr(strlen(stagePath));
- d = installPrefix;
- d += "/";
- d += suffix;
- cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(d);
- }
- if (emitted.insert(d).second) {
- runtimeDirs.push_back(std::move(d));
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // Add runtime paths required by the languages to always be
- // present. This is done even when skipping rpath support.
- {
- cmGeneratorTarget::LinkClosure const* lc =
- this->Target->GetLinkClosure(this->Config);
- for (std::string const& li : lc->Languages) {
- std::string useVar =
- "CMAKE_" + li + "_USE_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES_IN_RUNTIME_PATH";
- if (this->Makefile->IsOn(useVar)) {
- std::string dirVar = "CMAKE_" + li + "_IMPLICIT_LINK_DIRECTORIES";
- if (const char* dirs = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(dirVar)) {
- cmCLI_ExpandListUnique(dirs, runtimeDirs, emitted);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // Add runtime paths required by the platform to always be
- // present. This is done even when skipping rpath support.
- cmCLI_ExpandListUnique(this->RuntimeAlways.c_str(), runtimeDirs, emitted);
- }
- std::string cmComputeLinkInformation::GetRPathString(bool for_install)
- {
- // Get the directories to use.
- std::vector<std::string> runtimeDirs;
- this->GetRPath(runtimeDirs, for_install);
- // Concatenate the paths.
- std::string rpath = cmJoin(runtimeDirs, this->GetRuntimeSep());
- // If the rpath will be replaced at install time, prepare space.
- if (!for_install && this->RuntimeUseChrpath) {
- if (!rpath.empty()) {
- // Add one trailing separator so the linker does not re-use the
- // rpath .dynstr entry for a symbol name that happens to match
- // the end of the rpath string.
- rpath += this->GetRuntimeSep();
- }
- // Make sure it is long enough to hold the replacement value.
- std::string::size_type minLength = this->GetChrpathString().length();
- while (rpath.length() < minLength) {
- rpath += this->GetRuntimeSep();
- }
- }
- return rpath;
- }
- std::string cmComputeLinkInformation::GetChrpathString()
- {
- if (!this->RuntimeUseChrpath) {
- return "";
- }
- return this->GetRPathString(true);
- }
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