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- /* Monitoring file descriptor usage.
- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <support/check.h>
- #include <support/support.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
- #include <xunistd.h>
- struct procfs_descriptor
- {
- int fd;
- char *link_target;
- dev_t dev;
- ino64_t ino;
- };
- /* Used with qsort. */
- static int
- descriptor_compare (const void *l, const void *r)
- {
- const struct procfs_descriptor *left = l;
- const struct procfs_descriptor *right = r;
- /* Cannot overflow due to limited file descriptor range. */
- return left->fd - right->fd;
- }
- #define DYNARRAY_STRUCT descriptor_list
- #define DYNARRAY_ELEMENT struct procfs_descriptor
- #define DYNARRAY_PREFIX descriptor_list_
- #define DYNARRAY_ELEMENT_FREE(e) free ((e)->link_target)
- #define DYNARRAY_INITIAL_SIZE 0
- #include <malloc/dynarray-skeleton.c>
- struct support_descriptors
- {
- struct descriptor_list list;
- };
- struct support_descriptors *
- support_descriptors_list (void)
- {
- struct support_descriptors *result = xmalloc (sizeof (*result));
- descriptor_list_init (&result->list);
- DIR *fds = opendir ("/proc/self/fd");
- if (fds == NULL)
- FAIL_EXIT1 ("opendir (\"/proc/self/fd\"): %m");
- while (true)
- {
- errno = 0;
- struct dirent64 *e = readdir64 (fds);
- if (e == NULL)
- {
- if (errno != 0)
- FAIL_EXIT1 ("readdir: %m");
- break;
- }
- if (e->d_name[0] == '.')
- continue;
- char *endptr;
- long int fd = strtol (e->d_name, &endptr, 10);
- if (*endptr != '\0' || fd < 0 || fd > INT_MAX)
- FAIL_EXIT1 ("readdir: invalid file descriptor name: /proc/self/fd/%s",
- e->d_name);
- /* Skip the descriptor which is used to enumerate the
- descriptors. */
- if (fd == dirfd (fds))
- continue;
- char *target;
- {
- char *path = xasprintf ("/proc/self/fd/%ld", fd);
- target = xreadlink (path);
- free (path);
- }
- struct stat64 st;
- if (fstat64 (fd, &st) != 0)
- FAIL_EXIT1 ("readdir: fstat64 (%ld) failed: %m", fd);
- struct procfs_descriptor *item = descriptor_list_emplace (&result->list);
- if (item == NULL)
- FAIL_EXIT1 ("descriptor_list_emplace: %m");
- item->fd = fd;
- item->link_target = target;
- item->dev = st.st_dev;
- item->ino = st.st_ino;
- }
- closedir (fds);
- /* Perform a merge join between descrs and current. This assumes
- that the arrays are sorted by file descriptor. */
- qsort (descriptor_list_begin (&result->list),
- descriptor_list_size (&result->list),
- sizeof (struct procfs_descriptor), descriptor_compare);
- return result;
- }
- void
- support_descriptors_free (struct support_descriptors *descrs)
- {
- descriptor_list_free (&descrs->list);
- free (descrs);
- }
- void
- support_descriptors_dump (struct support_descriptors *descrs,
- const char *prefix, FILE *fp)
- {
- struct procfs_descriptor *end = descriptor_list_end (&descrs->list);
- for (struct procfs_descriptor *d = descriptor_list_begin (&descrs->list);
- d != end; ++d)
- {
- char *quoted = support_quote_string (d->link_target);
- fprintf (fp, "%s%d: target=\"%s\" major=%lld minor=%lld ino=%lld\n",
- prefix, d->fd, quoted,
- (long long int) major (d->dev),
- (long long int) minor (d->dev),
- (long long int) d->ino);
- free (quoted);
- }
- }
- static void
- dump_mismatch (bool *first,
- struct support_descriptors *descrs,
- struct support_descriptors *current)
- {
- if (*first)
- *first = false;
- else
- return;
- puts ("error: Differences found in descriptor set");
- puts ("Reference descriptor set:");
- support_descriptors_dump (descrs, " ", stdout);
- puts ("Current descriptor set:");
- support_descriptors_dump (current, " ", stdout);
- puts ("Differences:");
- }
- static void
- report_closed_descriptor (bool *first,
- struct support_descriptors *descrs,
- struct support_descriptors *current,
- struct procfs_descriptor *left)
- {
- support_record_failure ();
- dump_mismatch (first, descrs, current);
- printf ("error: descriptor %d was closed\n", left->fd);
- }
- static void
- report_opened_descriptor (bool *first,
- struct support_descriptors *descrs,
- struct support_descriptors *current,
- struct procfs_descriptor *right)
- {
- support_record_failure ();
- dump_mismatch (first, descrs, current);
- char *quoted = support_quote_string (right->link_target);
- printf ("error: descriptor %d was opened (\"%s\")\n", right->fd, quoted);
- free (quoted);
- }
- void
- support_descriptors_check (struct support_descriptors *descrs)
- {
- struct support_descriptors *current = support_descriptors_list ();
- /* Perform a merge join between descrs and current. This assumes
- that the arrays are sorted by file descriptor. */
- struct procfs_descriptor *left = descriptor_list_begin (&descrs->list);
- struct procfs_descriptor *left_end = descriptor_list_end (&descrs->list);
- struct procfs_descriptor *right = descriptor_list_begin (¤t->list);
- struct procfs_descriptor *right_end = descriptor_list_end (¤t->list);
- bool first = true;
- while (left != left_end && right != right_end)
- {
- if (left->fd == right->fd)
- {
- if (strcmp (left->link_target, right->link_target) != 0)
- {
- support_record_failure ();
- char *left_quoted = support_quote_string (left->link_target);
- char *right_quoted = support_quote_string (right->link_target);
- dump_mismatch (&first, descrs, current);
- printf ("error: descriptor %d changed from \"%s\" to \"%s\"\n",
- left->fd, left_quoted, right_quoted);
- free (left_quoted);
- free (right_quoted);
- }
- if (left->dev != right->dev)
- {
- support_record_failure ();
- dump_mismatch (&first, descrs, current);
- printf ("error: descriptor %d changed device"
- " from %lld:%lld to %lld:%lld\n",
- left->fd,
- (long long int) major (left->dev),
- (long long int) minor (left->dev),
- (long long int) major (right->dev),
- (long long int) minor (right->dev));
- }
- if (left->ino != right->ino)
- {
- support_record_failure ();
- dump_mismatch (&first, descrs, current);
- printf ("error: descriptor %d changed ino from %lld to %lld\n",
- left->fd,
- (long long int) left->ino, (long long int) right->ino);
- }
- ++left;
- ++right;
- }
- else if (left->fd < right->fd)
- {
- /* Gap on the right. */
- report_closed_descriptor (&first, descrs, current, left);
- ++left;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Gap on the left. */
- TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (left->fd > right->fd);
- report_opened_descriptor (&first, descrs, current, right);
- ++right;
- }
- }
- while (left != left_end)
- {
- /* Closed descriptors (more descriptors on the left). */
- report_closed_descriptor (&first, descrs, current, left);
- ++left;
- }
- while (right != right_end)
- {
- /* Opened descriptors (more descriptors on the right). */
- report_opened_descriptor (&first, descrs, current, right);
- ++right;
- }
- support_descriptors_free (current);
- }
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