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- /*
- * clnt_udp.c, Implements a UDP/IP based, client side RPC.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- * met:
- *
- * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
- * provided with the distribution.
- * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its
- * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- * from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
- * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
- * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
- * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
- * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
- * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
- * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <libintl.h>
- #include <rpc/rpc.h>
- #include <rpc/xdr.h>
- #include <rpc/clnt.h>
- #include <sys/poll.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <netdb.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
- #include <net/if.h>
- #include <ifaddrs.h>
- #include <wchar.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #ifdef IP_RECVERR
- #include <errqueue.h>
- #include <sys/uio.h>
- #endif
- #include <kernel-features.h>
- #include <inet/net-internal.h>
- #include <shlib-compat.h>
- extern u_long _create_xid (void);
- /*
- * UDP bases client side rpc operations
- */
- static enum clnt_stat clntudp_call (CLIENT *, u_long, xdrproc_t, caddr_t,
- xdrproc_t, caddr_t, struct timeval);
- static void clntudp_abort (void);
- static void clntudp_geterr (CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
- static bool_t clntudp_freeres (CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
- static bool_t clntudp_control (CLIENT *, int, char *);
- static void clntudp_destroy (CLIENT *);
- static const struct clnt_ops udp_ops =
- {
- clntudp_call,
- clntudp_abort,
- clntudp_geterr,
- clntudp_freeres,
- clntudp_destroy,
- clntudp_control
- };
- /*
- * Private data kept per client handle. This private struct is
- * unfortunately part of the ABI; ypbind contains a copy of it and
- * accesses it through CLIENT::cl_private field.
- */
- struct cu_data
- {
- int cu_sock;
- bool_t cu_closeit;
- struct sockaddr_in cu_raddr;
- int cu_rlen;
- struct timeval cu_wait;
- struct timeval cu_total;
- struct rpc_err cu_error;
- XDR cu_outxdrs;
- u_int cu_xdrpos;
- u_int cu_sendsz;
- char *cu_outbuf;
- u_int cu_recvsz;
- char cu_inbuf[1];
- };
- /*
- * Create a UDP based client handle.
- * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created UPD socket.
- * If raddr->sin_port is 0 a binder on the remote machine
- * is consulted for the correct port number.
- * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp.
- * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is initialized to null authentication.
- * Caller may wish to set this something more useful.
- *
- * wait is the amount of time used between retransmitting a call if
- * no response has been heard; retransmission occurs until the actual
- * rpc call times out.
- *
- * sendsz and recvsz are the maximum allowable packet sizes that can be
- * sent and received.
- */
- CLIENT *
- __libc_clntudp_bufcreate (struct sockaddr_in *raddr, u_long program,
- u_long version, struct timeval wait, int *sockp,
- u_int sendsz, u_int recvsz, int flags)
- {
- CLIENT *cl;
- struct cu_data *cu = NULL;
- struct rpc_msg call_msg;
- cl = (CLIENT *) mem_alloc (sizeof (CLIENT));
- sendsz = ((sendsz + 3) / 4) * 4;
- recvsz = ((recvsz + 3) / 4) * 4;
- cu = (struct cu_data *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*cu) + sendsz + recvsz);
- if (cl == NULL || cu == NULL)
- {
- struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr ();
- (void) __fxprintf (NULL, "%s: %s",
- "clntudp_create", _("out of memory\n"));
- ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
- ce->cf_error.re_errno = ENOMEM;
- goto fooy;
- }
- cu->cu_outbuf = &cu->cu_inbuf[recvsz];
- if (raddr->sin_port == 0)
- {
- u_short port;
- if ((port =
- pmap_getport (raddr, program, version, IPPROTO_UDP)) == 0)
- {
- goto fooy;
- }
- raddr->sin_port = htons (port);
- }
- cl->cl_ops = (struct clnt_ops *) &udp_ops;
- cl->cl_private = (caddr_t) cu;
- cu->cu_raddr = *raddr;
- cu->cu_rlen = sizeof (cu->cu_raddr);
- cu->cu_wait = wait;
- cu->cu_total.tv_sec = -1;
- cu->cu_total.tv_usec = -1;
- cu->cu_sendsz = sendsz;
- cu->cu_recvsz = recvsz;
- call_msg.rm_xid = _create_xid ();
- call_msg.rm_direction = CALL;
- call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION;
- call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = program;
- call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = version;
- xdrmem_create (&(cu->cu_outxdrs), cu->cu_outbuf, sendsz, XDR_ENCODE);
- if (!xdr_callhdr (&(cu->cu_outxdrs), &call_msg))
- {
- goto fooy;
- }
- cu->cu_xdrpos = XDR_GETPOS (&(cu->cu_outxdrs));
- if (*sockp < 0)
- {
- *sockp = __socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK|flags, IPPROTO_UDP);
- if (__glibc_unlikely (*sockp < 0))
- {
- struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr ();
- ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
- ce->cf_error.re_errno = errno;
- goto fooy;
- }
- /* attempt to bind to prov port */
- (void) bindresvport (*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *) 0);
- #ifdef IP_RECVERR
- {
- int on = 1;
- __setsockopt (*sockp, SOL_IP, IP_RECVERR, &on, sizeof(on));
- }
- #endif
- cu->cu_closeit = TRUE;
- }
- else
- {
- cu->cu_closeit = FALSE;
- }
- cu->cu_sock = *sockp;
- cl->cl_auth = authnone_create ();
- return cl;
- fooy:
- if (cu)
- mem_free ((caddr_t) cu, sizeof (*cu) + sendsz + recvsz);
- if (cl)
- mem_free ((caddr_t) cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
- return (CLIENT *) NULL;
- }
- #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS
- libc_hidden_def (__libc_clntudp_bufcreate)
- #else
- libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (__libc_clntudp_bufcreate, GLIBC_PRIVATE)
- #endif
- CLIENT *
- clntudp_bufcreate (struct sockaddr_in *raddr, u_long program, u_long version,
- struct timeval wait, int *sockp, u_int sendsz,
- u_int recvsz)
- {
- return __libc_clntudp_bufcreate (raddr, program, version, wait,
- sockp, sendsz, recvsz, 0);
- }
- libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (clntudp_bufcreate, GLIBC_2_0)
- CLIENT *
- clntudp_create (struct sockaddr_in *raddr, u_long program, u_long version,
- struct timeval wait, int *sockp)
- {
- return __libc_clntudp_bufcreate (raddr, program, version, wait,
- sockp, UDPMSGSIZE, UDPMSGSIZE, 0);
- }
- #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS
- libc_hidden_def (clntudp_create)
- #else
- libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (clntudp_create, GLIBC_2_0)
- #endif
- static int
- is_network_up (int sock)
- {
- struct ifaddrs *ifa;
- if (getifaddrs (&ifa) != 0)
- return 0;
- struct ifaddrs *run = ifa;
- while (run != NULL)
- {
- if ((run->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) != 0
- && run->ifa_addr != NULL
- && run->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
- break;
- run = run->ifa_next;
- }
- freeifaddrs (ifa);
- return run != NULL;
- }
- static enum clnt_stat
- clntudp_call (/* client handle */
- CLIENT *cl,
- /* procedure number */
- u_long proc,
- /* xdr routine for args */
- xdrproc_t xargs,
- /* pointer to args */
- caddr_t argsp,
- /* xdr routine for results */
- xdrproc_t xresults,
- /* pointer to results */
- caddr_t resultsp,
- /* seconds to wait before giving up */
- struct timeval utimeout)
- {
- struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *) cl->cl_private;
- XDR *xdrs;
- int outlen = 0;
- int inlen;
- socklen_t fromlen;
- struct pollfd fd;
- struct sockaddr_in from;
- struct rpc_msg reply_msg;
- XDR reply_xdrs;
- bool_t ok;
- int nrefreshes = 2; /* number of times to refresh cred */
- int anyup; /* any network interface up */
- struct deadline_current_time current_time = __deadline_current_time ();
- struct deadline total_deadline; /* Determined once by overall timeout. */
- struct deadline response_deadline; /* Determined anew for each query. */
- /* Choose the timeout value. For non-sending usage (xargs == NULL),
- the total deadline does not matter, only cu->cu_wait is used
- below. */
- if (xargs != NULL)
- {
- struct timeval tv;
- if (cu->cu_total.tv_usec == -1)
- /* Use supplied timeout. */
- tv = utimeout;
- else
- /* Use default timeout. */
- tv = cu->cu_total;
- if (!__is_timeval_valid_timeout (tv))
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
- total_deadline = __deadline_from_timeval (current_time, tv);
- }
- /* Guard against bad timeout specification. */
- if (!__is_timeval_valid_timeout (cu->cu_wait))
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
- call_again:
- xdrs = &(cu->cu_outxdrs);
- if (xargs == NULL)
- goto get_reply;
- xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE;
- XDR_SETPOS (xdrs, cu->cu_xdrpos);
- /*
- * the transaction is the first thing in the out buffer
- */
- (*(uint32_t *) (cu->cu_outbuf))++;
- if ((!XDR_PUTLONG (xdrs, (long *) &proc)) ||
- (!AUTH_MARSHALL (cl->cl_auth, xdrs)) ||
- (!(*xargs) (xdrs, argsp)))
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS);
- outlen = (int) XDR_GETPOS (xdrs);
- send_again:
- if (__sendto (cu->cu_sock, cu->cu_outbuf, outlen, 0,
- (struct sockaddr *) &(cu->cu_raddr), cu->cu_rlen)
- != outlen)
- {
- cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND);
- }
- /* sendto may have blocked, so recompute the current time. */
- current_time = __deadline_current_time ();
- get_reply:
- response_deadline = __deadline_from_timeval (current_time, cu->cu_wait);
- reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth;
- reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = resultsp;
- reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = xresults;
- fd.fd = cu->cu_sock;
- fd.events = POLLIN;
- anyup = 0;
- /* Per-response retry loop. current_time must be up-to-date at the
- top of the loop. */
- for (;;)
- {
- int milliseconds;
- if (xargs != NULL)
- {
- if (__deadline_elapsed (current_time, total_deadline))
- /* Overall timeout expired. */
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT);
- milliseconds = __deadline_to_ms
- (current_time, __deadline_first (total_deadline,
- response_deadline));
- if (milliseconds == 0)
- /* Per-query timeout expired. */
- goto send_again;
- }
- else
- {
- /* xatgs == NULL. Collect a response without sending a
- query. In this mode, we need to ignore the total
- deadline. */
- milliseconds = __deadline_to_ms (current_time, response_deadline);
- if (milliseconds == 0)
- /* Cannot send again, so bail out. */
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND);
- }
- switch (__poll (&fd, 1, milliseconds))
- {
- case 0:
- if (anyup == 0)
- {
- anyup = is_network_up (cu->cu_sock);
- if (!anyup)
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
- }
- goto next_response;
- case -1:
- if (errno == EINTR)
- goto next_response;
- cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
- }
- #ifdef IP_RECVERR
- if (fd.revents & POLLERR)
- {
- struct msghdr msg;
- struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
- struct sock_extended_err *e;
- struct sockaddr_in err_addr;
- struct iovec iov;
- char *cbuf = malloc (outlen + 256);
- int ret;
- if (cbuf == NULL)
- {
- cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
- }
- iov.iov_base = cbuf + 256;
- iov.iov_len = outlen;
- msg.msg_name = (void *) &err_addr;
- msg.msg_namelen = sizeof (err_addr);
- msg.msg_iov = &iov;
- msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
- msg.msg_flags = 0;
- msg.msg_control = cbuf;
- msg.msg_controllen = 256;
- ret = __recvmsg (cu->cu_sock, &msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
- if (ret >= 0
- && memcmp (cbuf + 256, cu->cu_outbuf, ret) == 0
- && (msg.msg_flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
- && ((msg.msg_namelen == 0
- && ret >= 12)
- || (msg.msg_namelen == sizeof (err_addr)
- && err_addr.sin_family == AF_INET
- && memcmp (&err_addr.sin_addr, &cu->cu_raddr.sin_addr,
- sizeof (err_addr.sin_addr)) == 0
- && err_addr.sin_port == cu->cu_raddr.sin_port)))
- for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR (&msg); cmsg;
- cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR (&msg, cmsg))
- if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_IP && cmsg->cmsg_type == IP_RECVERR)
- {
- e = (struct sock_extended_err *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
- cu->cu_error.re_errno = e->ee_errno;
- free (cbuf);
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
- }
- free (cbuf);
- }
- #endif
- do
- {
- fromlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr);
- inlen = __recvfrom (cu->cu_sock, cu->cu_inbuf,
- (int) cu->cu_recvsz, MSG_DONTWAIT,
- (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
- }
- while (inlen < 0 && errno == EINTR);
- if (inlen < 0)
- {
- if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
- goto next_response;
- cu->cu_error.re_errno = errno;
- return (cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV);
- }
- /* Accept the response if the packet is sufficiently long and
- the transaction ID matches the query (if available). */
- if (inlen >= 4
- && (xargs == NULL
- || memcmp (cu->cu_inbuf, cu->cu_outbuf,
- sizeof (uint32_t)) == 0))
- break;
- next_response:
- /* Update the current time because poll and recvmsg waited for
- an unknown time. */
- current_time = __deadline_current_time ();
- }
- /*
- * now decode and validate the response
- */
- xdrmem_create (&reply_xdrs, cu->cu_inbuf, (u_int) inlen, XDR_DECODE);
- ok = xdr_replymsg (&reply_xdrs, &reply_msg);
- /* XDR_DESTROY(&reply_xdrs); save a few cycles on noop destroy */
- if (ok)
- {
- _seterr_reply (&reply_msg, &(cu->cu_error));
- if (cu->cu_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS)
- {
- if (!AUTH_VALIDATE (cl->cl_auth,
- &reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf))
- {
- cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR;
- cu->cu_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP;
- }
- if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL)
- {
- xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
- (void) xdr_opaque_auth (xdrs, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf));
- }
- } /* end successful completion */
- else
- {
- /* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */
- if (nrefreshes > 0 && AUTH_REFRESH (cl->cl_auth))
- {
- nrefreshes--;
- goto call_again;
- }
- } /* end of unsuccessful completion */
- } /* end of valid reply message */
- else
- {
- cu->cu_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES;
- }
- return cu->cu_error.re_status;
- }
- static void
- clntudp_geterr (CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
- {
- struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *) cl->cl_private;
- *errp = cu->cu_error;
- }
- static bool_t
- clntudp_freeres (CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, caddr_t res_ptr)
- {
- struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *) cl->cl_private;
- XDR *xdrs = &(cu->cu_outxdrs);
- xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE;
- return (*xdr_res) (xdrs, res_ptr);
- }
- static void
- clntudp_abort (void)
- {
- }
- static bool_t
- clntudp_control (CLIENT *cl, int request, char *info)
- {
- struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *) cl->cl_private;
- u_long ul;
- uint32_t ui32;
- switch (request)
- {
- case CLSET_FD_CLOSE:
- cu->cu_closeit = TRUE;
- break;
- case CLSET_FD_NCLOSE:
- cu->cu_closeit = FALSE;
- break;
- case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
- cu->cu_total = *(struct timeval *) info;
- break;
- case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
- *(struct timeval *) info = cu->cu_total;
- break;
- case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
- cu->cu_wait = *(struct timeval *) info;
- break;
- case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
- *(struct timeval *) info = cu->cu_wait;
- break;
- case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR:
- *(struct sockaddr_in *) info = cu->cu_raddr;
- break;
- case CLGET_FD:
- *(int *)info = cu->cu_sock;
- break;
- case CLGET_XID:
- /*
- * use the knowledge that xid is the
- * first element in the call structure *.
- * This will get the xid of the PREVIOUS call
- */
- memcpy (&ui32, cu->cu_outbuf, sizeof (ui32));
- ul = ntohl (ui32);
- memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul));
- break;
- case CLSET_XID:
- /* This will set the xid of the NEXT call */
- memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul));
- ui32 = htonl (ul - 1);
- memcpy (cu->cu_outbuf, &ui32, sizeof (ui32));
- /* decrement by 1 as clntudp_call() increments once */
- break;
- case CLGET_VERS:
- /*
- * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
- * the version number field is the fifth field from the
- * beginning of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
- * call_struct is changed
- */
- memcpy (&ui32, cu->cu_outbuf + 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, sizeof (ui32));
- ul = ntohl (ui32);
- memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul));
- break;
- case CLSET_VERS:
- memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul));
- ui32 = htonl (ul);
- memcpy (cu->cu_outbuf + 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, &ui32, sizeof (ui32));
- break;
- case CLGET_PROG:
- /*
- * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body,
- * the program number field is the field from the
- * beginning of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the
- * call_struct is changed
- */
- memcpy (&ui32, cu->cu_outbuf + 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, sizeof (ui32));
- ul = ntohl (ui32);
- memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul));
- break;
- case CLSET_PROG:
- memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul));
- ui32 = htonl (ul);
- memcpy (cu->cu_outbuf + 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, &ui32, sizeof (ui32));
- break;
- /* The following are only possible with TI-RPC */
- case CLGET_SVC_ADDR:
- case CLSET_SVC_ADDR:
- case CLSET_PUSH_TIMOD:
- case CLSET_POP_TIMOD:
- default:
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
- static void
- clntudp_destroy (CLIENT *cl)
- {
- struct cu_data *cu = (struct cu_data *) cl->cl_private;
- if (cu->cu_closeit)
- {
- (void) __close (cu->cu_sock);
- }
- XDR_DESTROY (&(cu->cu_outxdrs));
- mem_free ((caddr_t) cu, (sizeof (*cu) + cu->cu_sendsz + cu->cu_recvsz));
- mem_free ((caddr_t) cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
- }
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