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- /* Domain name processing functions.
- Copyright (C) 1995-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- /*
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
- * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
- * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
- * specific, written prior permission.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
- * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
- * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
- * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
- * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
- /*
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
- * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
- * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
- * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
- * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
- * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #include <arpa/nameser.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <resolv.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- /*
- * Expand compressed domain name 'comp_dn' to full domain name.
- * 'msg' is a pointer to the beginning of the message,
- * 'eomorig' points to the first location after the message,
- * 'exp_dn' is a pointer to a buffer of size 'length' for the result.
- * Return size of compressed name or -1 if there was an error.
- */
- int
- dn_expand(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
- char *dst, int dstsiz)
- {
- int n = ns_name_uncompress(msg, eom, src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz);
- if (n > 0 && dst[0] == '.')
- dst[0] = '\0';
- return (n);
- }
- libresolv_hidden_def (dn_expand)
- /*
- * Pack domain name 'exp_dn' in presentation form into 'comp_dn'.
- * Return the size of the compressed name or -1.
- * 'length' is the size of the array pointed to by 'comp_dn'.
- */
- int
- dn_comp(const char *src, u_char *dst, int dstsiz,
- u_char **dnptrs, u_char **lastdnptr)
- {
- return (ns_name_compress(src, dst, (size_t)dstsiz,
- (const u_char **)dnptrs,
- (const u_char **)lastdnptr));
- }
- libresolv_hidden_def (dn_comp)
- /*
- * Skip over a compressed domain name. Return the size or -1.
- */
- int
- dn_skipname(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom) {
- const u_char *saveptr = ptr;
- if (ns_name_skip(&ptr, eom) == -1)
- return (-1);
- return (ptr - saveptr);
- }
- libresolv_hidden_def (dn_skipname)
- /* Return true if the string consists of printable ASCII characters
- only. */
- static bool
- printable_string (const char *dn)
- {
- while (true)
- {
- char ch = *dn;
- if (ch == '\0')
- return true;
- if (ch <= ' ' || ch > '~')
- return false;
- ++dn;
- }
- }
- /* Return true if DN points to a name consisting only of [0-9a-zA-Z_-]
- characters. DN must be in DNS wire format, without
- compression. */
- static bool
- binary_hnok (const unsigned char *dn)
- {
- while (true)
- {
- size_t label_length = *dn;
- if (label_length == 0)
- break;
- ++dn;
- const unsigned char *label_end = dn + label_length;
- do
- {
- unsigned char ch = *dn;
- if (!(('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
- || ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')
- || ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z')
- || ch == '-' || ch == '_'))
- return false;
- ++dn;
- }
- while (dn < label_end);
- }
- return true;
- }
- /* Return true if the binary domain name has a first labels which
- starts with '-'. */
- static inline bool
- binary_leading_dash (const unsigned char *dn)
- {
- return dn[0] > 0 && dn[1] == '-';
- }
- /* Return 1 if res_hnok is a valid host name. Labels must only
- contain [0-9a-zA-Z_-] characters, and the name must not start with
- a '-'. The latter is to avoid confusion with program options. */
- int
- res_hnok (const char *dn)
- {
- unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
- if (!printable_string (dn)
- || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0
- || binary_leading_dash (buf))
- return 0;
- return binary_hnok (buf);
- }
- libresolv_hidden_def (res_hnok)
- /* Hostname-like (A, MX, WKS) owners can have "*" as their first label
- but must otherwise be as a host name. */
- int
- res_ownok (const char *dn)
- {
- unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
- if (!printable_string (dn)
- || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0
- || binary_leading_dash (buf))
- return 0;
- if (buf[0] == 1 && buf [1] == '*')
- /* Skip over the leading "*." part. */
- return binary_hnok (buf + 2);
- else
- return binary_hnok (buf);
- }
- /* SOA RNAMEs and RP RNAMEs can have any byte in their first label,
- but the rest of the name has to look like a host name. */
- int
- res_mailok (const char *dn)
- {
- unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
- if (!printable_string (dn)
- || ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0)
- return 0;
- unsigned char label_length = buf[0];
- /* "." is a valid missing representation */
- if (label_length == 0)
- return 1;
- /* Skip over the first label. */
- unsigned char *tail = buf + 1 + label_length;
- if (*tail == 0)
- /* More than one label is required (except for "."). */
- return 0;
- return binary_hnok (tail);
- }
- /* Return 1 if DN is a syntactically valid domain name. Empty names
- are accepted. */
- int
- res_dnok (const char *dn)
- {
- unsigned char buf[NS_MAXCDNAME];
- return printable_string (dn) && ns_name_pton (dn, buf, sizeof (buf)) >= 0;
- }
- libresolv_hidden_def (res_dnok)
- /*
- * This module must export the following externally-visible symbols:
- * ___putlong
- * ___putshort
- * __getlong
- * __getshort
- * Note that one _ comes from C and the others come from us.
- */
- void __putlong(uint32_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put32(src, dst); }
- libresolv_hidden_def (__putlong)
- void __putshort(uint16_t src, u_char *dst) { ns_put16(src, dst); }
- libresolv_hidden_def (__putshort)
- uint32_t _getlong(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get32(src)); }
- uint16_t _getshort(const u_char *src) { return (ns_get16(src)); }
- #include <shlib-compat.h>
- #if SHLIB_COMPAT(libresolv, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_2)
- # undef dn_expand
- weak_alias (__dn_expand, dn_expand);
- #endif
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