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- /* More debugging hooks for `malloc'.
- Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- Written April 2, 1991 by John Gilmore of Cygnus Support.
- Based on mcheck.c by Mike Haertel.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #ifndef _MALLOC_INTERNAL
- # define _MALLOC_INTERNAL
- # include <malloc.h>
- # include <mcheck.h>
- # include <libc-lock.h>
- #endif
- #include <dlfcn.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <_itoa.h>
- #include <libc-internal.h>
- #include <dso_handle.h>
- #include <libio/iolibio.h>
- #define setvbuf(s, b, f, l) _IO_setvbuf (s, b, f, l)
- #define fwrite(buf, size, count, fp) _IO_fwrite (buf, size, count, fp)
- #include <kernel-features.h>
- #define TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE 512
- static FILE *mallstream;
- static const char mallenv[] = "MALLOC_TRACE";
- static char *malloc_trace_buffer;
- __libc_lock_define_initialized (static, lock);
- /* Address to breakpoint on accesses to... */
- void *mallwatch;
- /* Old hook values. */
- static void (*tr_old_free_hook) (void *ptr, const void *);
- static void *(*tr_old_malloc_hook) (size_t size, const void *);
- static void *(*tr_old_realloc_hook) (void *ptr, size_t size,
- const void *);
- static void *(*tr_old_memalign_hook) (size_t __alignment, size_t __size,
- const void *);
- /* This function is called when the block being alloc'd, realloc'd, or
- freed has an address matching the variable "mallwatch". In a debugger,
- set "mallwatch" to the address of interest, then put a breakpoint on
- tr_break. */
- extern void tr_break (void) __THROW;
- libc_hidden_proto (tr_break)
- void
- tr_break (void)
- {
- }
- libc_hidden_def (tr_break)
- static void
- tr_where (const void *caller, Dl_info *info)
- {
- if (caller != NULL)
- {
- if (info != NULL)
- {
- char *buf = (char *) "";
- if (info->dli_sname != NULL)
- {
- size_t len = strlen (info->dli_sname);
- buf = alloca (len + 6 + 2 * sizeof (void *));
- buf[0] = '(';
- __stpcpy (_fitoa (caller >= (const void *) info->dli_saddr
- ? caller - (const void *) info->dli_saddr
- : (const void *) info->dli_saddr - caller,
- __stpcpy (__mempcpy (buf + 1, info->dli_sname,
- len),
- caller >= (void *) info->dli_saddr
- ? "+0x" : "-0x"),
- 16, 0),
- ")");
- }
- fprintf (mallstream, "@ %s%s%s[%p] ",
- info->dli_fname ? : "", info->dli_fname ? ":" : "",
- buf, caller);
- }
- else
- fprintf (mallstream, "@ [%p] ", caller);
- }
- }
- static Dl_info *
- lock_and_info (const void *caller, Dl_info *mem)
- {
- if (caller == NULL)
- return NULL;
- Dl_info *res = _dl_addr (caller, mem, NULL, NULL) ? mem : NULL;
- __libc_lock_lock (lock);
- return res;
- }
- static void
- tr_freehook (void *ptr, const void *caller)
- {
- if (ptr == NULL)
- return;
- Dl_info mem;
- Dl_info *info = lock_and_info (caller, &mem);
- tr_where (caller, info);
- /* Be sure to print it first. */
- fprintf (mallstream, "- %p\n", ptr);
- if (ptr == mallwatch)
- {
- __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
- tr_break ();
- __libc_lock_lock (lock);
- }
- __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
- if (tr_old_free_hook != NULL)
- (*tr_old_free_hook)(ptr, caller);
- else
- free (ptr);
- __free_hook = tr_freehook;
- __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
- }
- static void *
- tr_mallochook (size_t size, const void *caller)
- {
- void *hdr;
- Dl_info mem;
- Dl_info *info = lock_and_info (caller, &mem);
- __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
- if (tr_old_malloc_hook != NULL)
- hdr = (void *) (*tr_old_malloc_hook)(size, caller);
- else
- hdr = (void *) malloc (size);
- __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
- tr_where (caller, info);
- /* We could be printing a NULL here; that's OK. */
- fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long int) size);
- __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
- if (hdr == mallwatch)
- tr_break ();
- return hdr;
- }
- static void *
- tr_reallochook (void *ptr, size_t size, const void *caller)
- {
- void *hdr;
- if (ptr == mallwatch)
- tr_break ();
- Dl_info mem;
- Dl_info *info = lock_and_info (caller, &mem);
- __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
- __realloc_hook = tr_old_realloc_hook;
- if (tr_old_realloc_hook != NULL)
- hdr = (void *) (*tr_old_realloc_hook)(ptr, size, caller);
- else
- hdr = (void *) realloc (ptr, size);
- __free_hook = tr_freehook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
- __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
- tr_where (caller, info);
- if (hdr == NULL)
- {
- if (size != 0)
- /* Failed realloc. */
- fprintf (mallstream, "! %p %#lx\n", ptr, (unsigned long int) size);
- else
- fprintf (mallstream, "- %p\n", ptr);
- }
- else if (ptr == NULL)
- fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long int) size);
- else
- {
- fprintf (mallstream, "< %p\n", ptr);
- tr_where (caller, info);
- fprintf (mallstream, "> %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long int) size);
- }
- __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
- if (hdr == mallwatch)
- tr_break ();
- return hdr;
- }
- static void *
- tr_memalignhook (size_t alignment, size_t size, const void *caller)
- {
- void *hdr;
- Dl_info mem;
- Dl_info *info = lock_and_info (caller, &mem);
- __memalign_hook = tr_old_memalign_hook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
- if (tr_old_memalign_hook != NULL)
- hdr = (void *) (*tr_old_memalign_hook)(alignment, size, caller);
- else
- hdr = (void *) memalign (alignment, size);
- __memalign_hook = tr_memalignhook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
- tr_where (caller, info);
- /* We could be printing a NULL here; that's OK. */
- fprintf (mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", hdr, (unsigned long int) size);
- __libc_lock_unlock (lock);
- if (hdr == mallwatch)
- tr_break ();
- return hdr;
- }
- #ifdef _LIBC
- /* This function gets called to make sure all memory the library
- allocates get freed and so does not irritate the user when studying
- the mtrace output. */
- static void __libc_freeres_fn_section
- release_libc_mem (void)
- {
- /* Only call the free function if we still are running in mtrace mode. */
- if (mallstream != NULL)
- __libc_freeres ();
- }
- #endif
- /* We enable tracing if either the environment variable MALLOC_TRACE
- is set, or if the variable mallwatch has been patched to an address
- that the debugging user wants us to stop on. When patching mallwatch,
- don't forget to set a breakpoint on tr_break! */
- void
- mtrace (void)
- {
- #ifdef _LIBC
- static int added_atexit_handler;
- #endif
- char *mallfile;
- /* Don't panic if we're called more than once. */
- if (mallstream != NULL)
- return;
- #ifdef _LIBC
- /* When compiling the GNU libc we use the secure getenv function
- which prevents the misuse in case of SUID or SGID enabled
- programs. */
- mallfile = __libc_secure_getenv (mallenv);
- #else
- mallfile = getenv (mallenv);
- #endif
- if (mallfile != NULL || mallwatch != NULL)
- {
- char *mtb = malloc (TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE);
- if (mtb == NULL)
- return;
- mallstream = fopen (mallfile != NULL ? mallfile : "/dev/null", "wce");
- if (mallstream != NULL)
- {
- /* Be sure it doesn't malloc its buffer! */
- malloc_trace_buffer = mtb;
- setvbuf (mallstream, malloc_trace_buffer, _IOFBF, TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE);
- fprintf (mallstream, "= Start\n");
- tr_old_free_hook = __free_hook;
- __free_hook = tr_freehook;
- tr_old_malloc_hook = __malloc_hook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_mallochook;
- tr_old_realloc_hook = __realloc_hook;
- __realloc_hook = tr_reallochook;
- tr_old_memalign_hook = __memalign_hook;
- __memalign_hook = tr_memalignhook;
- #ifdef _LIBC
- if (!added_atexit_handler)
- {
- added_atexit_handler = 1;
- __cxa_atexit ((void (*)(void *))release_libc_mem, NULL,
- __dso_handle);
- }
- #endif
- }
- else
- free (mtb);
- }
- }
- void
- muntrace (void)
- {
- if (mallstream == NULL)
- return;
- /* Do the reverse of what done in mtrace: first reset the hooks and
- MALLSTREAM, and only after that write the trailer and close the
- file. */
- FILE *f = mallstream;
- mallstream = NULL;
- __free_hook = tr_old_free_hook;
- __malloc_hook = tr_old_malloc_hook;
- __realloc_hook = tr_old_realloc_hook;
- __memalign_hook = tr_old_memalign_hook;
- fprintf (f, "= End\n");
- fclose (f);
- }
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