BIO_new.3 6.0 KB

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  131. .IX Title "BIO_new 3"
  132. .TH BIO_new 3 "2019-09-12" "1.0.2g" "OpenSSL"
  133. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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  135. .if n .ad l
  136. .nh
  137. .SH "NAME"
  138. BIO_new, BIO_set, BIO_free, BIO_vfree, BIO_free_all \- BIO allocation and freeing functions
  139. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  140. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  141. .Vb 1
  142. \& #include <openssl/bio.h>
  143. \&
  144. \& BIO * BIO_new(BIO_METHOD *type);
  145. \& int BIO_set(BIO *a,BIO_METHOD *type);
  146. \& int BIO_free(BIO *a);
  147. \& void BIO_vfree(BIO *a);
  148. \& void BIO_free_all(BIO *a);
  149. .Ve
  150. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  151. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  152. The \fIBIO_new()\fR function returns a new \s-1BIO\s0 using method \fBtype\fR.
  153. .PP
  154. \&\fIBIO_set()\fR sets the method of an already existing \s-1BIO.\s0
  155. .PP
  156. \&\fIBIO_free()\fR frees up a single \s-1BIO,\s0 \fIBIO_vfree()\fR also frees up a single \s-1BIO\s0
  157. but it does not return a value. Calling \fIBIO_free()\fR may also have some effect
  158. on the underlying I/O structure, for example it may close the file being
  159. referred to under certain circumstances. For more details see the individual
  160. \&\s-1BIO_METHOD\s0 descriptions.
  161. .PP
  162. \&\fIBIO_free_all()\fR frees up an entire \s-1BIO\s0 chain, it does not halt if an error
  163. occurs freeing up an individual \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain.
  164. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  165. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  166. \&\fIBIO_new()\fR returns a newly created \s-1BIO\s0 or \s-1NULL\s0 if the call fails.
  167. .PP
  168. \&\fIBIO_set()\fR, \fIBIO_free()\fR return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
  169. .PP
  170. \&\fIBIO_free_all()\fR and \fIBIO_vfree()\fR do not return values.
  171. .SH "NOTES"
  172. .IX Header "NOTES"
  173. Some BIOs (such as memory BIOs) can be used immediately after calling
  174. \&\fIBIO_new()\fR. Others (such as file BIOs) need some additional initialization,
  175. and frequently a utility function exists to create and initialize such BIOs.
  176. .PP
  177. If \fIBIO_free()\fR is called on a \s-1BIO\s0 chain it will only free one \s-1BIO\s0 resulting
  178. in a memory leak.
  179. .PP
  180. Calling \fIBIO_free_all()\fR a single \s-1BIO\s0 has the same effect as calling \fIBIO_free()\fR
  181. on it other than the discarded return value.
  182. .PP
  183. Normally the \fBtype\fR argument is supplied by a function which returns a
  184. pointer to a \s-1BIO_METHOD.\s0 There is a naming convention for such functions:
  185. a source/sink \s-1BIO\s0 is normally called BIO_s_*() and a filter \s-1BIO\s0
  186. BIO_f_*();
  187. .SH "EXAMPLE"
  188. .IX Header "EXAMPLE"
  189. Create a memory \s-1BIO:\s0
  190. .PP
  191. .Vb 1
  192. \& BIO *mem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
  193. .Ve
  194. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  195. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  196. \&\s-1TBA\s0