rand.1 5.1 KB

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  129. .\" ========================================================================
  130. .\"
  131. .IX Title "RAND 1"
  132. .TH RAND 1 "2019-09-12" "1.0.2g" "OpenSSL"
  133. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  134. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  135. .if n .ad l
  136. .nh
  137. .SH "NAME"
  138. rand \- generate pseudo\-random bytes
  139. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  140. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  141. \&\fBopenssl rand\fR
  142. [\fB\-out\fR \fIfile\fR]
  143. [\fB\-rand\fR \fIfile(s)\fR]
  144. [\fB\-base64\fR]
  145. [\fB\-hex\fR]
  146. \&\fInum\fR
  147. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  148. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  149. The \fBrand\fR command outputs \fInum\fR pseudo-random bytes after seeding
  150. the random number generator once. As in other \fBopenssl\fR command
  151. line tools, \s-1PRNG\s0 seeding uses the file \fI\f(CI$HOME\fI/\fR\fB.rnd\fR or \fB.rnd\fR
  152. in addition to the files given in the \fB\-rand\fR option. A new
  153. \&\fI\f(CI$HOME\fI\fR/\fB.rnd\fR or \fB.rnd\fR file will be written back if enough
  154. seeding was obtained from these sources.
  155. .SH "OPTIONS"
  156. .IX Header "OPTIONS"
  157. .IP "\fB\-out\fR \fIfile\fR" 4
  158. .IX Item "-out file"
  159. Write to \fIfile\fR instead of standard output.
  160. .IP "\fB\-rand\fR \fIfile(s)\fR" 4
  161. .IX Item "-rand file(s)"
  162. Use specified file or files or \s-1EGD\s0 socket (see \fIRAND_egd\fR\|(3))
  163. for seeding the random number generator.
  164. Multiple files can be specified separated by a OS-dependent character.
  165. The separator is \fB;\fR for MS-Windows, \fB,\fR for OpenVMS, and \fB:\fR for
  166. all others.
  167. .IP "\fB\-base64\fR" 4
  168. .IX Item "-base64"
  169. Perform base64 encoding on the output.
  170. .IP "\fB\-hex\fR" 4
  171. .IX Item "-hex"
  172. Show the output as a hex string.
  173. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  174. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  175. \&\fIRAND_bytes\fR\|(3)