x509.3 5.9 KB

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  131. .IX Title "x509 3"
  132. .TH x509 3 "2019-09-12" "1.0.2g" "OpenSSL"
  133. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  134. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  135. .if n .ad l
  136. .nh
  137. .SH "NAME"
  138. x509 \- X.509 certificate handling
  139. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  140. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  141. .Vb 1
  142. \& #include <openssl/x509.h>
  143. .Ve
  144. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  145. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  146. A X.509 certificate is a structured grouping of information about
  147. an individual, a device, or anything one can imagine. A X.509 \s-1CRL\s0
  148. (certificate revocation list) is a tool to help determine if a
  149. certificate is still valid. The exact definition of those can be
  150. found in the X.509 document from ITU-T, or in \s-1RFC3280\s0 from \s-1PKIX.\s0
  151. In OpenSSL, the type X509 is used to express such a certificate, and
  152. the type X509_CRL is used to express a \s-1CRL.\s0
  153. .PP
  154. A related structure is a certificate request, defined in PKCS#10 from
  155. \&\s-1RSA\s0 Security, Inc, also reflected in \s-1RFC2896.\s0 In OpenSSL, the type
  156. X509_REQ is used to express such a certificate request.
  157. .PP
  158. To handle some complex parts of a certificate, there are the types
  159. X509_NAME (to express a certificate name), X509_ATTRIBUTE (to express
  160. a certificate attributes), X509_EXTENSION (to express a certificate
  161. extension) and a few more.
  162. .PP
  163. Finally, there's the supertype X509_INFO, which can contain a \s-1CRL,\s0 a
  164. certificate and a corresponding private key.
  165. .PP
  166. \&\fBX509_\fR\fI...\fR, \fBd2i_X509_\fR\fI...\fR and \fBi2d_X509_\fR\fI...\fR handle X.509
  167. certificates, with some exceptions, shown below.
  168. .PP
  169. \&\fBX509_CRL_\fR\fI...\fR, \fBd2i_X509_CRL_\fR\fI...\fR and \fBi2d_X509_CRL_\fR\fI...\fR
  170. handle X.509 CRLs.
  171. .PP
  172. \&\fBX509_REQ_\fR\fI...\fR, \fBd2i_X509_REQ_\fR\fI...\fR and \fBi2d_X509_REQ_\fR\fI...\fR
  173. handle PKCS#10 certificate requests.
  174. .PP
  175. \&\fBX509_NAME_\fR\fI...\fR handle certificate names.
  176. .PP
  177. \&\fBX509_ATTRIBUTE_\fR\fI...\fR handle certificate attributes.
  178. .PP
  179. \&\fBX509_EXTENSION_\fR\fI...\fR handle certificate extensions.
  180. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  181. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  182. \&\fIX509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object\fR\|(3),
  183. \&\fIX509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt\fR\|(3),
  184. \&\fIX509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID\fR\|(3),
  185. \&\fIX509_NAME_print_ex\fR\|(3),
  186. \&\fIX509_NAME_new\fR\|(3),
  187. \&\fId2i_X509\fR\|(3),
  188. \&\fId2i_X509_ALGOR\fR\|(3),
  189. \&\fId2i_X509_CRL\fR\|(3),
  190. \&\fId2i_X509_NAME\fR\|(3),
  191. \&\fId2i_X509_REQ\fR\|(3),
  192. \&\fId2i_X509_SIG\fR\|(3),
  193. \&\fIcrypto\fR\|(3),
  194. \&\fIx509v3\fR\|(3)