part.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
  3. * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
  4. *
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _PART_H
  8. #define _PART_H
  9. #include <blk.h>
  10. #include <ide.h>
  11. struct block_drvr {
  12. char *name;
  13. int (*select_hwpart)(int dev_num, int hwpart);
  14. };
  15. #define LOG2(x) (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) ? 1 : 0) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) ? 2 : 0) + \
  16. ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) ? 4 : 0) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) ? 8 : 0) + \
  17. ((x & 0xffff0000) ? 16 : 0))
  18. #define LOG2_INVALID(type) ((type)((sizeof(type)<<3)-1))
  19. /* Part types */
  20. #define PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x00
  21. #define PART_TYPE_MAC 0x01
  22. #define PART_TYPE_DOS 0x02
  23. #define PART_TYPE_ISO 0x03
  24. #define PART_TYPE_AMIGA 0x04
  25. #define PART_TYPE_EFI 0x05
  26. /* maximum number of partition entries supported by search */
  27. #define DOS_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
  28. #define ISO_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
  29. #define MAC_ENTRY_NUMBERS 64
  30. #define AMIGA_ENTRY_NUMBERS 8
  31. /*
  32. * Type string for U-Boot bootable partitions
  33. */
  34. #define BOOT_PART_TYPE "U-Boot" /* primary boot partition type */
  35. #define BOOT_PART_COMP "PPCBoot" /* PPCBoot compatibility type */
  36. /* device types */
  37. #define DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xff /* not connected */
  38. #define DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK 0x00 /* harddisk */
  39. #define DEV_TYPE_TAPE 0x01 /* Tape */
  40. #define DEV_TYPE_CDROM 0x05 /* CD-ROM */
  41. #define DEV_TYPE_OPDISK 0x07 /* optical disk */
  42. typedef struct disk_partition {
  43. lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */
  44. lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */
  45. ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */
  46. uchar name[32]; /* partition name */
  47. uchar type[32]; /* string type description */
  48. int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */
  49. #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
  50. char uuid[37]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */
  51. #endif
  52. #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
  53. char type_guid[37]; /* type GUID as string, if exists */
  54. #endif
  55. } disk_partition_t;
  56. /* Misc _get_dev functions */
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
  58. /**
  59. * blk_get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its type and number
  60. *
  61. * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
  62. * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
  63. * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
  64. *
  65. * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
  66. * @dev: Device number (0 for first device on that interface, 1 for
  67. * second, etc.
  68. * @return pointer to the block device, or NULL if not available, or an
  69. * error occurred.
  70. */
  71. struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev);
  72. struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev);
  73. int host_get_dev_err(int dev, struct blk_desc **blk_devp);
  74. /* disk/part.c */
  75. int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t *info);
  76. void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
  77. void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
  78. void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
  79. /**
  80. * blk_get_device_by_str() - Get a block device given its interface/hw partition
  81. *
  82. * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is
  83. * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global
  84. * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided.
  85. *
  86. * The hardware parition is not related to the normal software partitioning
  87. * of a device - each hardware partition is effectively a separately
  88. * accessible block device. When a hardware parition is selected on MMC the
  89. * other hardware partitions become inaccessible. The same block device is
  90. * used to access all hardware partitions, but its capacity may change when a
  91. * different hardware partition is selected.
  92. *
  93. * When a hardware partition number is given, the block device switches to
  94. * that hardware partition.
  95. *
  96. * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
  97. * @dev_str: Device and optional hw partition. This can either be a string
  98. * containing the device number (e.g. "2") or the device number
  99. * and hardware partition number (e.g. "2.4") for devices that
  100. * support it (currently only MMC).
  101. * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
  102. * @return block device number (local to the interface), or -1 on error
  103. */
  104. int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
  105. struct blk_desc **dev_desc);
  106. /**
  107. * blk_get_device_part_str() - Get a block device and partition
  108. *
  109. * This calls blk_get_device_by_str() to look up a device. It also looks up
  110. * a partition and returns information about it.
  111. *
  112. * @dev_part_str is in the format:
  113. * <dev>.<hw_part>:<part> where <dev> is the device number,
  114. * <hw_part> is the optional hardware partition number and
  115. * <part> is the partition number
  116. *
  117. * If ifname is "hostfs" then this function returns the sandbox host block
  118. * device.
  119. *
  120. * If ifname is ubi, then this function returns 0, with @info set to a
  121. * special UBI device.
  122. *
  123. * If @dev_part_str is NULL or empty or "-", then this function looks up
  124. * the "bootdevice" environment variable and uses that string instead.
  125. *
  126. * If the partition string is empty then the first partition is used. If the
  127. * partition string is "auto" then the first bootable partition is used.
  128. *
  129. * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi")
  130. * @dev_part_str: Device and partition string
  131. * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success
  132. * @info: Returns partition information
  133. * @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0
  134. * (which means the whole device), false to require a valid
  135. * partition number >= 1
  136. * @return partition number, or -1 on error
  137. *
  138. */
  139. int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str,
  140. struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
  141. disk_partition_t *info, int allow_whole_dev);
  142. /**
  143. * part_get_info_by_name_type() - Search for a partition by name
  144. * for only specified partition type
  145. *
  146. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  147. * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name
  148. * @param info - returns the disk partition info
  149. * @param part_type - only search in partitions of this type
  150. *
  151. * @return - the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match,
  152. * otherwise error
  153. */
  154. int part_get_info_by_name_type(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, const char *name,
  155. disk_partition_t *info, int part_type);
  156. /**
  157. * part_get_info_by_name() - Search for a partition by name
  158. * among all available registered partitions
  159. *
  160. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  161. * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name
  162. * @param info - returns the disk partition info
  163. *
  164. * @return - the partition number on match (starting on 1), -1 on no match,
  165. * otherwise error
  166. */
  167. int part_get_info_by_name(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
  168. const char *name, disk_partition_t *info);
  169. /**
  170. * part_set_generic_name() - create generic partition like hda1 or sdb2
  171. *
  172. * Helper function for partition tables, which don't hold partition names
  173. * (DOS, ISO). Generates partition name out of the device type and partition
  174. * number.
  175. *
  176. * @dev_desc: pointer to the block device
  177. * @part_num: partition number for which the name is generated
  178. * @name: buffer where the name is written
  179. */
  180. void part_set_generic_name(const struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
  181. int part_num, char *name);
  182. extern const struct block_drvr block_drvr[];
  183. #else
  184. static inline struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
  185. { return NULL; }
  186. static inline struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; }
  187. static inline int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part,
  188. disk_partition_t *info) { return -1; }
  189. static inline void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
  190. static inline void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
  191. static inline void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {}
  192. static inline int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
  193. struct blk_desc **dev_desc)
  194. { return -1; }
  195. static inline int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname,
  196. const char *dev_part_str,
  197. struct blk_desc **dev_desc,
  198. disk_partition_t *info,
  199. int allow_whole_dev)
  200. { *dev_desc = NULL; return -1; }
  201. #endif
  202. /*
  203. * We don't support printing partition information in SPL and only support
  204. * getting partition information in a few cases.
  205. */
  206. #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
  207. # define part_print_ptr(x) NULL
  208. # if defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) || \
  209. defined(CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION)
  210. # define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
  211. # else
  212. # define part_get_info_ptr(x) NULL
  213. # endif
  214. #else
  215. #define part_print_ptr(x) x
  216. #define part_get_info_ptr(x) x
  217. #endif
  218. struct part_driver {
  219. const char *name;
  220. int part_type;
  221. const int max_entries; /* maximum number of entries to search */
  222. /**
  223. * get_info() - Get information about a partition
  224. *
  225. * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
  226. * @part: Partition number (1 = first)
  227. * @info: Returns partition information
  228. */
  229. int (*get_info)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part,
  230. disk_partition_t *info);
  231. /**
  232. * print() - Print partition information
  233. *
  234. * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
  235. */
  236. void (*print)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
  237. /**
  238. * test() - Test if a device contains this partition type
  239. *
  240. * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor
  241. * @return 0 if the block device appears to contain this partition
  242. * type, -ve if not
  243. */
  244. int (*test)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
  245. };
  246. /* Declare a new U-Boot partition 'driver' */
  247. #define U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(__name) \
  248. ll_entry_declare(struct part_driver, __name, part_driver)
  249. #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
  250. #include <part_efi.h>
  251. /* disk/part_efi.c */
  252. /**
  253. * write_gpt_table() - Write the GUID Partition Table to disk
  254. *
  255. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  256. * @param gpt_h - pointer to GPT header representation
  257. * @param gpt_e - pointer to GPT partition table entries
  258. *
  259. * @return - zero on success, otherwise error
  260. */
  261. int write_gpt_table(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
  262. gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e);
  263. /**
  264. * gpt_fill_pte(): Fill the GPT partition table entry
  265. *
  266. * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation
  267. * @param gpt_e - GPT partition table entries
  268. * @param partitions - list of partitions
  269. * @param parts - number of partitions
  270. *
  271. * @return zero on success
  272. */
  273. int gpt_fill_pte(gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e,
  274. disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts);
  275. /**
  276. * gpt_fill_header(): Fill the GPT header
  277. *
  278. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  279. * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation
  280. * @param str_guid - disk guid string representation
  281. * @param parts_count - number of partitions
  282. *
  283. * @return - error on str_guid conversion error
  284. */
  285. int gpt_fill_header(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_h,
  286. char *str_guid, int parts_count);
  287. /**
  288. * gpt_restore(): Restore GPT partition table
  289. *
  290. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  291. * @param str_disk_guid - disk GUID
  292. * @param partitions - list of partitions
  293. * @param parts - number of partitions
  294. *
  295. * @return zero on success
  296. */
  297. int gpt_restore(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *str_disk_guid,
  298. disk_partition_t *partitions, const int parts_count);
  299. /**
  300. * is_valid_gpt_buf() - Ensure that the Primary GPT information is valid
  301. *
  302. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  303. * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
  304. *
  305. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  306. */
  307. int is_valid_gpt_buf(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);
  308. /**
  309. * write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions() - write MBR, Primary GPT and Backup GPT
  310. *
  311. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  312. * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info
  313. *
  314. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  315. */
  316. int write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);
  317. /**
  318. * gpt_verify_headers() - Function to read and CRC32 check of the GPT's header
  319. * and partition table entries (PTE)
  320. *
  321. * As a side effect if sets gpt_head and gpt_pte so they point to GPT data.
  322. *
  323. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  324. * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium
  325. * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
  326. *
  327. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  328. */
  329. int gpt_verify_headers(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_head,
  330. gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
  331. /**
  332. * gpt_verify_partitions() - Function to check if partitions' name, start and
  333. * size correspond to '$partitions' env variable
  334. *
  335. * This function checks if on medium stored GPT data is in sync with information
  336. * provided in '$partitions' environment variable. Specificially, name, start
  337. * and size of the partition is checked.
  338. *
  339. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  340. * @param partitions - partition data read from '$partitions' env variable
  341. * @param parts - number of partitions read from '$partitions' env variable
  342. * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium
  343. * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium
  344. *
  345. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  346. */
  347. int gpt_verify_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc,
  348. disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts,
  349. gpt_header *gpt_head, gpt_entry **gpt_pte);
  350. #endif
  351. #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
  352. /**
  353. * is_valid_dos_buf() - Ensure that a DOS MBR image is valid
  354. *
  355. * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR
  356. *
  357. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  358. */
  359. int is_valid_dos_buf(void *buf);
  360. /**
  361. * write_mbr_partition() - write DOS MBR
  362. *
  363. * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor
  364. * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR
  365. *
  366. * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error
  367. */
  368. int write_mbr_partition(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf);
  369. #endif
  370. #endif /* _PART_H */