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- /*
- * (C) Copyright 2001
- * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
- *
- * Part of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
- * project.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- */
- #include <common.h>
- #include <console.h>
- #include <dm.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <malloc.h>
- #include <memalign.h>
- #include <stdio_dev.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include <usb.h>
- /*
- * If overwrite_console returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout
- * are switched to the serial port, else the settings in the
- * environment are used
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE
- extern int overwrite_console(void);
- #else
- int overwrite_console(void)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- /* Keyboard sampling rate */
- #define REPEAT_RATE 40 /* 40msec -> 25cps */
- #define REPEAT_DELAY 10 /* 10 x REPEAT_RATE = 400msec */
- #define NUM_LOCK 0x53
- #define CAPS_LOCK 0x39
- #define SCROLL_LOCK 0x47
- /* Modifier bits */
- #define LEFT_CNTR (1 << 0)
- #define LEFT_SHIFT (1 << 1)
- #define LEFT_ALT (1 << 2)
- #define LEFT_GUI (1 << 3)
- #define RIGHT_CNTR (1 << 4)
- #define RIGHT_SHIFT (1 << 5)
- #define RIGHT_ALT (1 << 6)
- #define RIGHT_GUI (1 << 7)
- /* Size of the keyboard buffer */
- #define USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN 0x20
- /* Device name */
- #define DEVNAME "usbkbd"
- /* Keyboard maps */
- static const unsigned char usb_kbd_numkey[] = {
- '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0',
- '\r', 0x1b, '\b', '\t', ' ', '-', '=', '[', ']',
- '\\', '#', ';', '\'', '`', ',', '.', '/'
- };
- static const unsigned char usb_kbd_numkey_shifted[] = {
- '!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')',
- '\r', 0x1b, '\b', '\t', ' ', '_', '+', '{', '}',
- '|', '~', ':', '"', '~', '<', '>', '?'
- };
- static const unsigned char usb_kbd_num_keypad[] = {
- '/', '*', '-', '+', '\r',
- '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0',
- '.', 0, 0, 0, '='
- };
- /*
- * map arrow keys to ^F/^B ^N/^P, can't really use the proper
- * ANSI sequence for arrow keys because the queuing code breaks
- * when a single keypress expands to 3 queue elements
- */
- static const unsigned char usb_kbd_arrow[] = {
- 0x6, 0x2, 0xe, 0x10
- };
- /*
- * NOTE: It's important for the NUM, CAPS, SCROLL-lock bits to be in this
- * order. See usb_kbd_setled() function!
- */
- #define USB_KBD_NUMLOCK (1 << 0)
- #define USB_KBD_CAPSLOCK (1 << 1)
- #define USB_KBD_SCROLLLOCK (1 << 2)
- #define USB_KBD_CTRL (1 << 3)
- #define USB_KBD_LEDMASK \
- (USB_KBD_NUMLOCK | USB_KBD_CAPSLOCK | USB_KBD_SCROLLLOCK)
- /*
- * USB Keyboard reports are 8 bytes in boot protocol.
- * Appendix B of HID Device Class Definition 1.11
- */
- #define USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE 8
- struct usb_kbd_pdata {
- unsigned long intpipe;
- int intpktsize;
- int intinterval;
- unsigned long last_report;
- struct int_queue *intq;
- uint32_t repeat_delay;
- uint32_t usb_in_pointer;
- uint32_t usb_out_pointer;
- uint8_t usb_kbd_buffer[USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN];
- uint8_t *new;
- uint8_t old[USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE];
- uint8_t flags;
- };
- extern int __maybe_unused net_busy_flag;
- /* The period of time between two calls of usb_kbd_testc(). */
- static unsigned long __maybe_unused kbd_testc_tms;
- /* Puts character in the queue and sets up the in and out pointer. */
- static void usb_kbd_put_queue(struct usb_kbd_pdata *data, char c)
- {
- if (data->usb_in_pointer == USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN - 1) {
- /* Check for buffer full. */
- if (data->usb_out_pointer == 0)
- return;
- data->usb_in_pointer = 0;
- } else {
- /* Check for buffer full. */
- if (data->usb_in_pointer == data->usb_out_pointer - 1)
- return;
- data->usb_in_pointer++;
- }
- data->usb_kbd_buffer[data->usb_in_pointer] = c;
- }
- /*
- * Set the LEDs. Since this is used in the irq routine, the control job is
- * issued with a timeout of 0. This means, that the job is queued without
- * waiting for job completion.
- */
- static void usb_kbd_setled(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- struct usb_interface *iface = &dev->config.if_desc[0];
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- ALLOC_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint32_t, leds, 1, USB_DMA_MINALIGN);
- *leds = data->flags & USB_KBD_LEDMASK;
- usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
- USB_REQ_SET_REPORT, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
- 0x200, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, leds, 1, 0);
- }
- #define CAPITAL_MASK 0x20
- /* Translate the scancode in ASCII */
- static int usb_kbd_translate(struct usb_kbd_pdata *data, unsigned char scancode,
- unsigned char modifier, int pressed)
- {
- uint8_t keycode = 0;
- /* Key released */
- if (pressed == 0) {
- data->repeat_delay = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- if (pressed == 2) {
- data->repeat_delay++;
- if (data->repeat_delay < REPEAT_DELAY)
- return 0;
- data->repeat_delay = REPEAT_DELAY;
- }
- /* Alphanumeric values */
- if ((scancode > 3) && (scancode <= 0x1d)) {
- keycode = scancode - 4 + 'a';
- if (data->flags & USB_KBD_CAPSLOCK)
- keycode &= ~CAPITAL_MASK;
- if (modifier & (LEFT_SHIFT | RIGHT_SHIFT)) {
- /* Handle CAPSLock + Shift pressed simultaneously */
- if (keycode & CAPITAL_MASK)
- keycode &= ~CAPITAL_MASK;
- else
- keycode |= CAPITAL_MASK;
- }
- }
- if ((scancode > 0x1d) && (scancode < 0x39)) {
- /* Shift pressed */
- if (modifier & (LEFT_SHIFT | RIGHT_SHIFT))
- keycode = usb_kbd_numkey_shifted[scancode - 0x1e];
- else
- keycode = usb_kbd_numkey[scancode - 0x1e];
- }
- /* Arrow keys */
- if ((scancode >= 0x4f) && (scancode <= 0x52))
- keycode = usb_kbd_arrow[scancode - 0x4f];
- /* Numeric keypad */
- if ((scancode >= 0x54) && (scancode <= 0x67))
- keycode = usb_kbd_num_keypad[scancode - 0x54];
- if (data->flags & USB_KBD_CTRL)
- keycode = scancode - 0x3;
- if (pressed == 1) {
- if (scancode == NUM_LOCK) {
- data->flags ^= USB_KBD_NUMLOCK;
- return 1;
- }
- if (scancode == CAPS_LOCK) {
- data->flags ^= USB_KBD_CAPSLOCK;
- return 1;
- }
- if (scancode == SCROLL_LOCK) {
- data->flags ^= USB_KBD_SCROLLLOCK;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- /* Report keycode if any */
- if (keycode) {
- debug("%c", keycode);
- usb_kbd_put_queue(data, keycode);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static uint32_t usb_kbd_service_key(struct usb_device *dev, int i, int up)
- {
- uint32_t res = 0;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- uint8_t *new;
- uint8_t *old;
- if (up) {
- new = data->old;
- old = data->new;
- } else {
- new = data->new;
- old = data->old;
- }
- if ((old[i] > 3) &&
- (memscan(new + 2, old[i], USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE - 2) ==
- new + USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE)) {
- res |= usb_kbd_translate(data, old[i], data->new[0], up);
- }
- return res;
- }
- /* Interrupt service routine */
- static int usb_kbd_irq_worker(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- int i, res = 0;
- /* No combo key pressed */
- if (data->new[0] == 0x00)
- data->flags &= ~USB_KBD_CTRL;
- /* Left or Right Ctrl pressed */
- else if ((data->new[0] == LEFT_CNTR) || (data->new[0] == RIGHT_CNTR))
- data->flags |= USB_KBD_CTRL;
- for (i = 2; i < USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE; i++) {
- res |= usb_kbd_service_key(dev, i, 0);
- res |= usb_kbd_service_key(dev, i, 1);
- }
- /* Key is still pressed */
- if ((data->new[2] > 3) && (data->old[2] == data->new[2]))
- res |= usb_kbd_translate(data, data->new[2], data->new[0], 2);
- if (res == 1)
- usb_kbd_setled(dev);
- memcpy(data->old, data->new, USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE);
- return 1;
- }
- /* Keyboard interrupt handler */
- static int usb_kbd_irq(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- if ((dev->irq_status != 0) ||
- (dev->irq_act_len != USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE)) {
- debug("USB KBD: Error %lX, len %d\n",
- dev->irq_status, dev->irq_act_len);
- return 1;
- }
- return usb_kbd_irq_worker(dev);
- }
- /* Interrupt polling */
- static inline void usb_kbd_poll_for_event(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL)
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- /* Submit a interrupt transfer request */
- usb_submit_int_msg(dev, data->intpipe, &data->new[0], data->intpktsize,
- data->intinterval);
- usb_kbd_irq_worker(dev);
- #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_CONTROL_EP) || \
- defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_INT_QUEUE)
- #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_CONTROL_EP)
- struct usb_interface *iface;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- iface = &dev->config.if_desc[0];
- usb_get_report(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
- 1, 0, data->new, USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE);
- if (memcmp(data->old, data->new, USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE)) {
- usb_kbd_irq_worker(dev);
- #else
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data = dev->privptr;
- if (poll_int_queue(dev, data->intq)) {
- usb_kbd_irq_worker(dev);
- /* We've consumed all queued int packets, create new */
- destroy_int_queue(dev, data->intq);
- data->intq = create_int_queue(dev, data->intpipe, 1,
- USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE, data->new,
- data->intinterval);
- #endif
- data->last_report = get_timer(0);
- /* Repeat last usb hid report every REPEAT_RATE ms for keyrepeat */
- } else if (data->last_report != -1 &&
- get_timer(data->last_report) > REPEAT_RATE) {
- usb_kbd_irq_worker(dev);
- data->last_report = get_timer(0);
- }
- #endif
- }
- /* test if a character is in the queue */
- static int usb_kbd_testc(struct stdio_dev *sdev)
- {
- struct stdio_dev *dev;
- struct usb_device *usb_kbd_dev;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NET
- /*
- * If net_busy_flag is 1, NET transfer is running,
- * then we check key-pressed every second (first check may be
- * less than 1 second) to improve TFTP booting performance.
- */
- if (net_busy_flag && (get_timer(kbd_testc_tms) < CONFIG_SYS_HZ))
- return 0;
- kbd_testc_tms = get_timer(0);
- #endif
- dev = stdio_get_by_name(DEVNAME);
- usb_kbd_dev = (struct usb_device *)dev->priv;
- data = usb_kbd_dev->privptr;
- usb_kbd_poll_for_event(usb_kbd_dev);
- return !(data->usb_in_pointer == data->usb_out_pointer);
- }
- /* gets the character from the queue */
- static int usb_kbd_getc(struct stdio_dev *sdev)
- {
- struct stdio_dev *dev;
- struct usb_device *usb_kbd_dev;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data;
- dev = stdio_get_by_name(DEVNAME);
- usb_kbd_dev = (struct usb_device *)dev->priv;
- data = usb_kbd_dev->privptr;
- while (data->usb_in_pointer == data->usb_out_pointer)
- usb_kbd_poll_for_event(usb_kbd_dev);
- if (data->usb_out_pointer == USB_KBD_BUFFER_LEN - 1)
- data->usb_out_pointer = 0;
- else
- data->usb_out_pointer++;
- return data->usb_kbd_buffer[data->usb_out_pointer];
- }
- /* probes the USB device dev for keyboard type. */
- static int usb_kbd_probe_dev(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum)
- {
- struct usb_interface *iface;
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data;
- if (dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1)
- return 0;
- iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
- if (iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_HID)
- return 0;
- if (iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUB_HID_BOOT)
- return 0;
- if (iface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol != USB_PROT_HID_KEYBOARD)
- return 0;
- if (iface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1)
- return 0;
- ep = &iface->ep_desc[0];
- /* Check if endpoint 1 is interrupt endpoint */
- if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80))
- return 0;
- if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3)
- return 0;
- debug("USB KBD: found set protocol...\n");
- data = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_kbd_pdata));
- if (!data) {
- printf("USB KBD: Error allocating private data\n");
- return 0;
- }
- /* Clear private data */
- memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct usb_kbd_pdata));
- /* allocate input buffer aligned and sized to USB DMA alignment */
- data->new = memalign(USB_DMA_MINALIGN,
- roundup(USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE, USB_DMA_MINALIGN));
- /* Insert private data into USB device structure */
- dev->privptr = data;
- /* Set IRQ handler */
- dev->irq_handle = usb_kbd_irq;
- data->intpipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, ep->bEndpointAddress);
- data->intpktsize = min(usb_maxpacket(dev, data->intpipe),
- USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE);
- data->intinterval = ep->bInterval;
- data->last_report = -1;
- /* We found a USB Keyboard, install it. */
- usb_set_protocol(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
- debug("USB KBD: found set idle...\n");
- #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_CONTROL_EP) && \
- !defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_INT_QUEUE)
- usb_set_idle(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, REPEAT_RATE / 4, 0);
- #else
- usb_set_idle(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0, 0);
- #endif
- debug("USB KBD: enable interrupt pipe...\n");
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_INT_QUEUE
- data->intq = create_int_queue(dev, data->intpipe, 1,
- USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE, data->new,
- data->intinterval);
- if (!data->intq) {
- #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_CONTROL_EP)
- if (usb_get_report(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
- 1, 0, data->new, USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE) < 0) {
- #else
- if (usb_submit_int_msg(dev, data->intpipe, data->new, data->intpktsize,
- data->intinterval) < 0) {
- #endif
- printf("Failed to get keyboard state from device %04x:%04x\n",
- dev->descriptor.idVendor, dev->descriptor.idProduct);
- /* Abort, we don't want to use that non-functional keyboard. */
- return 0;
- }
- /* Success. */
- return 1;
- }
- static int probe_usb_keyboard(struct usb_device *dev)
- {
- char *stdinname;
- struct stdio_dev usb_kbd_dev;
- int error;
- /* Try probing the keyboard */
- if (usb_kbd_probe_dev(dev, 0) != 1)
- return -ENOENT;
- /* Register the keyboard */
- debug("USB KBD: register.\n");
- memset(&usb_kbd_dev, 0, sizeof(struct stdio_dev));
- strcpy(usb_kbd_dev.name, DEVNAME);
- usb_kbd_dev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT;
- usb_kbd_dev.getc = usb_kbd_getc;
- usb_kbd_dev.tstc = usb_kbd_testc;
- usb_kbd_dev.priv = (void *)dev;
- error = stdio_register(&usb_kbd_dev);
- if (error)
- return error;
- stdinname = getenv("stdin");
- #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_MUX
- error = iomux_doenv(stdin, stdinname);
- if (error)
- return error;
- #else
- /* Check if this is the standard input device. */
- if (strcmp(stdinname, DEVNAME))
- return 1;
- /* Reassign the console */
- if (overwrite_console())
- return 1;
- error = console_assign(stdin, DEVNAME);
- if (error)
- return error;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB
- /* Search for keyboard and register it if found. */
- int drv_usb_kbd_init(void)
- {
- int error, i;
- debug("%s: Probing for keyboard\n", __func__);
- /* Scan all USB Devices */
- for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
- struct usb_device *dev;
- /* Get USB device. */
- dev = usb_get_dev_index(i);
- if (!dev)
- break;
- if (dev->devnum == -1)
- continue;
- error = probe_usb_keyboard(dev);
- if (!error)
- return 1;
- if (error && error != -ENOENT)
- return error;
- }
- /* No USB Keyboard found */
- return -1;
- }
- /* Deregister the keyboard. */
- int usb_kbd_deregister(int force)
- {
- #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_STDIO_DEREGISTER)
- struct stdio_dev *dev;
- struct usb_device *usb_kbd_dev;
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data;
- dev = stdio_get_by_name(DEVNAME);
- if (dev) {
- usb_kbd_dev = (struct usb_device *)dev->priv;
- data = usb_kbd_dev->privptr;
- if (stdio_deregister_dev(dev, force) != 0)
- return 1;
- #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_MUX
- if (iomux_doenv(stdin, getenv("stdin")) != 0)
- return 1;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_INT_QUEUE
- destroy_int_queue(usb_kbd_dev, data->intq);
- #endif
- free(data->new);
- free(data);
- }
- return 0;
- #else
- return 1;
- #endif
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
- static int usb_kbd_probe(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
- return probe_usb_keyboard(udev);
- }
- static int usb_kbd_remove(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
- struct usb_kbd_pdata *data;
- struct stdio_dev *sdev;
- int ret;
- sdev = stdio_get_by_name(DEVNAME);
- if (!sdev) {
- ret = -ENXIO;
- goto err;
- }
- data = udev->privptr;
- if (stdio_deregister_dev(sdev, true)) {
- ret = -EPERM;
- goto err;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_MUX
- if (iomux_doenv(stdin, getenv("stdin"))) {
- ret = -ENOLINK;
- goto err;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL_VIA_INT_QUEUE
- destroy_int_queue(udev, data->intq);
- #endif
- free(data->new);
- free(data);
- return 0;
- err:
- printf("%s: warning, ret=%d", __func__, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- static const struct udevice_id usb_kbd_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "usb-keyboard" },
- { }
- };
- U_BOOT_DRIVER(usb_kbd) = {
- .name = "usb_kbd",
- .id = UCLASS_KEYBOARD,
- .of_match = usb_kbd_ids,
- .probe = usb_kbd_probe,
- .remove = usb_kbd_remove,
- };
- static const struct usb_device_id kbd_id_table[] = {
- {
- .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |
- USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS |
- USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,
- .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID,
- .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUB_HID_BOOT,
- .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_PROT_HID_KEYBOARD,
- },
- { } /* Terminating entry */
- };
- U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(usb_kbd, kbd_id_table);
- #endif
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