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- --TEST--
- Exhaustive test of mUTF-7 (IMAP) encoding verification and conversion
- --EXTENSIONS--
- mbstring
- --FILE--
- <?php
- include('encoding_tests.inc');
- mb_substitute_character(0x25); // '%'
- function utf16BE($utf8) {
- return mb_convert_encoding($utf8, 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-8');
- }
- function mBase64($str) {
- return str_replace('=', '', str_replace('/', ',', base64_encode($str)));
- }
- function testValid($from, $to, $bothWays = true) {
- testValidString($from, $to, 'UTF7-IMAP', 'UTF-8', $bothWays);
- }
- function testInvalid($from, $to) {
- testInvalidString($from, $to, 'UTF7-IMAP', 'UTF-8');
- }
- /* An empty string is valid */
- testValid("", "");
- echo "Identification passes on empty string... good start!\n";
- /* Identification and conversion of ASCII characters (minus &) */
- for ($i = 0x20; $i <= 0x7E; $i++) {
- if ($i == 0x26) // '&'
- continue;
- testValid(chr($i), chr($i));
- }
- echo "Testing all valid single-character ASCII strings... check!\n";
- /* Identification and conversion of non-ASCII characters */
- for ($i = 0; $i < 0x20; $i++)
- testInvalid(chr($i), "%");
- for ($i = 0x7F; $i < 256; $i++)
- testInvalid(chr($i), "%");
- echo "Non-ASCII characters convert to illegal char marker... yes!\n";
- /* Identification of '&' when Base-64 encoded */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("&")) . "-", "&", false);
- echo "& can be Base64-encoded... yes!\n";
- /* Identification of unterminated & section */
- identifyInvalidString("&", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("abc&", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("ハムサンドイッチ")), 'UTF7-IMAP');
- echo "Testing unterminated & sections... yep!\n";
- /* Identification of null shifts (& immediately after -)
- *
- * This is illegal according to the spec for mUTF-7 (IMAP), but currently we are letting
- * it pass... among other things, this makes it possible to concatenate UTF-7-IMAP
- * strings naively without the concatenated strings being treated as 'invalid'
- *
- * If ever we want to enforce this part of the spec, uncomment the following test */
- /*
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("肉包子")) . "-&" . mBase64(utf16BE("冰淇淋")) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- echo "Testing consecutive & sections which should have been merged... yep!\n";
- */
- /* Conversion of Base64-encoded ASCII characters (excluding &)
- * These should be treated as erroneous and mb_substitute_character should apply */
- for ($i = 0x20; $i <= 0x7E; $i++) {
- if ($i == 0x26) // '&'
- continue;
- testInvalid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE(chr($i))) . "-", "%");
- }
- echo "Testing ASCII characters which are Base64-encoded... great!\n";
- /* Conversion of & encoded as &- */
- testValid("&-", "&");
- testValid("abc&-", "abc&");
- testValid("&-.&-", "&.&");
- echo "Testing valid strings which use '&-' for '&'... good!\n";
- /* Identification of & sections containing non-Base64 */
- /* We'll use 6 character strings as a test, since 6 UTF-16 characters is just enough
- * to fit perfectly in Base64 encoding, with no padding */
- $testString = mBase64(utf16BE("我是打酱油的"));
- if (strlen($testString) != 16)
- die("Erk!!");
- for ($i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {
- if ($i >= 0x30 && $i <= 0x39) // '0'..'9'
- continue;
- if ($i >= 0x41 && $i <= 0x5A) // 'A'..'Z'
- continue;
- if ($i >= 0x61 && $i <= 0x7A) // 'a'..'z'
- continue;
- if ($i == 0x2B || $i == 0x2C) // '+' or ','
- continue;
- if ($i == 0x2D) // '-'... this will be interpreted as ending the Base64 section
- continue;
- identifyInvalidString("&" . substr($testString, 0, 11) . chr($i) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- }
- echo "Identification fails when Base64 sections contain non-Base64 bytes... right!\n";
- /* Tell me, please, how many ways can UTF-16BE text get messed up?
- * Why, that's elementary... */
- /* 1. The second half of a surrogate pair could come first, */
- $testString = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x00", 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-32BE');
- if (strlen($testString) != 4)
- die("Ouch!");
- $testString = substr($testString, 2, 2) . substr($testString, 0, 2);
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* (Or could appear by itself) */
- $testString = substr($testString, 0, 2);
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* ...and we should detect this wherever it occurs */
- $singleChar = mb_convert_encoding("1", 'UTF-16BE', 'ASCII');
- $doubleChar = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x01", 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-32BE');
- if (strlen($doubleChar) != 4)
- die("That was supposed to be a surrogate pair");
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $singleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $singleChar . $singleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($doubleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $doubleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $singleChar . $doubleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* 2. The first half of a surrogate pair might be followed by an invalid 2nd part, */
- $testString = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x00", 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-32BE');
- $testString = substr($testString, 0, 2) . mb_convert_encoding("a", 'UTF-16BE', 'ASCII');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* ...and we should also detect that wherever it occurs... */
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $singleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($doubleChar . $testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* 3. The first half of a surrogate pair could come at the end of the string, */
- $testString = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x00", 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-32BE');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64(substr($testString, 0, 2)) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . substr($testString, 0, 2)) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($singleChar . $singleChar . substr($testString, 0, 2)) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* 4. Or, it could have an odd number of bytes in it! */
- $testString = utf16BE("ドーナツ");
- $testString = substr($testString, 0, strlen($testString) - 1);
- identifyInvalidString("&" . mBase64($testString) . "-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- /* And there is one bonus way to discombobulate your UTF-16BE when it is Base64-encoded...
- * The Base64 might not decode to an integral number of bytes
- * Or, equivalently... it might not be padded with zeroes (as the RFC requires) */
- $testString = utf16BE("☺⛑");
- if (strlen($testString) != 4)
- die("No good");
- $encoded = mBase64($testString);
- if (strlen($encoded) != 6)
- die("Don't like that");
- /* Mess up the padding by replacing the last Base64 character with ',',
- * which represents 63 (a number with a 1 in the last bit) */
- identifyInvalidString("&" . substr($encoded, 0, strlen($encoded) - 1) . ",-", 'UTF7-IMAP');
- echo "Identification fails when UTF-16 text is invalid... no sweat!\n";
- /* OK, let's try valid Base64-encoded text now */
- /* 2-byte char */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("☺")) . "-", "☺");
- /* 2 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("饺子")) . "-", "饺子");
- /* 2 + 2 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("123")) . "-", "123");
- /* 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("ᄚᄆᄇᄈ")) . "-", "ᄚᄆᄇᄈ");
- /* 4 */
- $longChar1 = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x01", 'UTF-16BE', 'UTF-32BE');
- $longChar2 = mb_convert_encoding("\x00\x01\x04\x01", 'UTF-8', 'UTF-32BE');
- testValid("&" . mBase64($longChar1) . "-", $longChar2);
- /* 2 + 4 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("饼") . $longChar1) . "-", "饼" . $longChar2);
- /* 4 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64($longChar1 . utf16BE("饼")) . "-", $longChar2 . "饼");
- /* 2 + 4 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("☺") . $longChar1 . utf16BE("饼")) . "-", "☺" . $longChar2 . "饼");
- /* 2 + 2 + 4 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("西瓜") . $longChar1) . "-", "西瓜" . $longChar2);
- /* 2 + 2 + 4 + 2 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("西瓜") . $longChar1 . utf16BE("☺")) . "-", "西瓜" . $longChar2 . "☺");
- /* 2 + 2 + 4 + 4 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("西瓜") . $longChar1 . $longChar1) . "-", "西瓜" . $longChar2 . $longChar2);
- /* 2 + 2 + 2 + 4 */
- testValid("&" . mBase64(utf16BE("西红柿") . $longChar1) . "-", "西红柿" . $longChar2);
- /* Multiple sections of valid ASCII _and_ Base64-encoded text */
- testValid("123&" . mBase64(utf16BE("123")) . "-abc&" . mBase64(utf16BE("☺")) . "-.", "123123abc☺.");
- /* If a & character appears right after a non-ASCII character, we must first close the Base64
- * section and then emit &- */
- testValidString("☺&", "&Jjo-&-", "UTF-8", "UTF7-IMAP", false);
- testValidString("西瓜&", "&iX903A-&-", "UTF-8", "UTF7-IMAP", false);
- testValidString("西红柿&", "&iX9+omf,-&-", "UTF-8", "UTF7-IMAP", false);
- echo "Identification and conversion of valid text is working... perfect!\n";
- // Try illegal Unicode codepoint (> 0x10FFFF)
- convertInvalidString("\x00\x20\x00\x00", "%", "UCS-4BE", "UTF7-IMAP");
- // Test "long" illegal character markers
- mb_substitute_character("long");
- convertInvalidString("\x10", "%", "UTF7-IMAP", "UTF-8");
- convertInvalidString("\x80", "%", "UTF7-IMAP", "UTF-8");
- convertInvalidString("abc&", "abc%", "UTF7-IMAP", "UTF-8"); // The & starts a Base-64 coded section, which is OK... but there's no data in it
- convertInvalidString("&**-", "%*-", "UTF7-IMAP", "UTF-8"); // When we hit the first bad byte in a Base-64 coded section, it drops us back into the default mode, so the following characters are literal
- echo "Done!\n";
- ?>
- --EXPECT--
- Identification passes on empty string... good start!
- Testing all valid single-character ASCII strings... check!
- Non-ASCII characters convert to illegal char marker... yes!
- & can be Base64-encoded... yes!
- Testing unterminated & sections... yep!
- Testing ASCII characters which are Base64-encoded... great!
- Testing valid strings which use '&-' for '&'... good!
- Identification fails when Base64 sections contain non-Base64 bytes... right!
- Identification fails when UTF-16 text is invalid... no sweat!
- Identification and conversion of valid text is working... perfect!
- Done!
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