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- /*
- * lib/route/qdisc.c Queueing Disciplines
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1
- * of the License.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
- */
- /**
- * @ingroup tc
- * @defgroup qdisc Queueing Disciplines
- *
- * @par Qdisc Handles
- * In general, qdiscs are identified by the major part of a traffic control
- * handle (the upper 16 bits). A few special values exist though:
- * - \c TC_H_ROOT: root qdisc (directly attached to the device)
- * - \c TC_H_INGRESS: ingress qdisc (directly attached to the device)
- * - \c TC_H_UNSPEC: unspecified qdisc (no reference)
- *
- * @par 1) Adding a Qdisc
- * @code
- * // Allocate a new empty qdisc to be filled out
- * struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_qdisc_alloc();
- *
- * // ... specify the kind of the Qdisc
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_kind(qdisc, "pfifo");
- *
- * // Specify the device the qdisc should be attached to
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_ifindex(qdisc, ifindex);
- *
- * // ... specify the parent qdisc
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_parent(qdisc, TC_H_ROOT);
- *
- * // Specifying the handle is not required but makes reidentifying easier
- * // and may help to avoid adding a qdisc twice.
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_handle(qdisc, 0x000A0000);
- *
- * // Now on to specify the qdisc specific options, see the relevant qdisc
- * // modules for documentation, in this example we set the upper limit of
- * // the packet fifo qdisc to 64
- * rtnl_qdisc_fifo_set_limit(qdisc, 64);
- *
- * rtnl_qdisc_add(handle, qdisc, NLM_R_REPLACE);
- *
- * // Free up the memory
- * rtnl_qdisc_put(qdisc);
- * @endcode
- *
- * @par 2) Deleting a Qdisc
- * @code
- * // Allocate a new empty qdisc to be filled out with the parameters
- * // specifying the qdisc to be deleted. Alternatively a fully equiped
- * // Qdisc object from a cache can be used.
- * struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc = rtnl_qdisc_alloc();
- *
- * // The interface index of the device the qdisc is on and the parent handle
- * // are the least required fields to be filled out.
- * // Note: Specify TC_H_ROOT or TC_H_INGRESS as parent handle to delete the
- * // root respectively root ingress qdisc.
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_ifindex(qdisc, ifindex);
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_parent(qdisc, parent_handle);
- *
- * // If required for identification, the handle can be specified as well.
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_handle(qdisc, qdisc_handle);
- *
- * // Not required but maybe helpful as sanity check, the kind of the qdisc
- * // can be specified to avoid mistakes.
- * rtnl_qdisc_set_kind(qdisc, "pfifo");
- *
- * // Finally delete the qdisc with rtnl_qdisc_delete(), alternatively
- * // rtnl_qdisc_build_delete_request() can be invoked to generate an
- * // appropritate netlink message to send out.
- * rtnl_qdisc_delete(handle, qdisc);
- *
- * // Free up the memory
- * rtnl_qdisc_put(qdisc);
- * @endcode
- *
- * @{
- */
- #include <netlink-local.h>
- #include <netlink-tc.h>
- #include <netlink/netlink.h>
- #include <netlink/utils.h>
- #include <netlink/route/link.h>
- #include <netlink/route/tc.h>
- #include <netlink/route/qdisc.h>
- #include <netlink/route/class.h>
- #include <netlink/route/classifier.h>
- #include <netlink/route/qdisc-modules.h>
- static struct nl_cache_ops rtnl_qdisc_ops;
- static int qdisc_msg_parser(struct nl_cache_ops *ops, struct sockaddr_nl *who,
- struct nlmsghdr *n, struct nl_parser_param *pp)
- {
- int err = -ENOMEM;
- struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc;
- struct rtnl_qdisc_ops *qops;
- qdisc = rtnl_qdisc_alloc();
- if (!qdisc) {
- err = nl_errno(ENOMEM);
- goto errout;
- }
- qdisc->ce_msgtype = n->nlmsg_type;
- err = tca_msg_parser(n, (struct rtnl_tca *) qdisc);
- if (err < 0)
- goto errout_free;
- qops = rtnl_qdisc_lookup_ops(qdisc);
- if (qops && qops->qo_msg_parser) {
- err = qops->qo_msg_parser(qdisc);
- if (err < 0)
- goto errout_free;
- }
- err = pp->pp_cb((struct nl_object *) qdisc, pp);
- if (err < 0)
- goto errout_free;
- err = P_ACCEPT;
- errout_free:
- rtnl_qdisc_put(qdisc);
- errout:
- return err;
- }
- static int qdisc_request_update(struct nl_cache *c, struct nl_handle *h)
- {
- struct tcmsg tchdr = {
- .tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
- .tcm_ifindex = c->c_iarg1,
- };
- return nl_send_simple(h, RTM_GETQDISC, NLM_F_DUMP, &tchdr,
- sizeof(tchdr));
- }
- /**
- * @name QDisc Addition
- * @{
- */
- static struct nl_msg *qdisc_build(struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc, int type, int flags)
- {
- struct rtnl_qdisc_ops *qops;
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- int err;
- msg = tca_build_msg((struct rtnl_tca *) qdisc, type, flags);
- if (!msg)
- goto errout;
- qops = rtnl_qdisc_lookup_ops(qdisc);
- if (qops && qops->qo_get_opts) {
- struct nl_msg *opts;
-
- opts = qops->qo_get_opts(qdisc);
- if (opts) {
- err = nla_put_nested(msg, TCA_OPTIONS, opts);
- nlmsg_free(opts);
- if (err < 0)
- goto errout;
- }
- }
- return msg;
- errout:
- nlmsg_free(msg);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * Build a netlink message to add a new qdisc
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to add
- * @arg flags additional netlink message flags
- *
- * Builds a new netlink message requesting an addition of a qdisc.
- * The netlink message header isn't fully equipped with all relevant
- * fields and must be sent out via nl_send_auto_complete() or
- * supplemented as needed.
- *
- * Common message flags used:
- * - NLM_F_REPLACE - replace a potential existing qdisc
- *
- * @return New netlink message
- */
- struct nl_msg *rtnl_qdisc_build_add_request(struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc,
- int flags)
- {
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- msg = qdisc_build(qdisc, RTM_NEWQDISC, NLM_F_CREATE | flags);
- if (!msg)
- nl_errno(ENOMEM);
- return msg;
- }
- /**
- * Add a new qdisc
- * @arg handle netlink handle
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to delete
- * @arg flags additional netlink message flags
- *
- * Builds a netlink message by calling rtnl_qdisc_build_add_request(),
- * sends the request to the kernel and waits for the ACK to be
- * received and thus blocks until the request has been processed.
- *
- * Common message flags used:
- * - NLM_F_REPLACE - replace a potential existing qdisc
- *
- * @return 0 on success or a negative error code
- */
- int rtnl_qdisc_add(struct nl_handle *handle, struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc,
- int flags)
- {
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- int err;
- msg = rtnl_qdisc_build_add_request(qdisc, flags);
- if (!msg)
- return nl_errno(ENOMEM);
- err = nl_send_auto_complete(handle, msg);
- nlmsg_free(msg);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- return nl_wait_for_ack(handle);
- }
- /** @} */
- /**
- * @name QDisc Modification
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * Build a netlink message to change attributes of a existing qdisc
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to change
- * @arg new new qdisc attributes
- *
- * Builds a new netlink message requesting an change of qdisc
- * attributes. The netlink message header isn't fully equipped
- * with all relevant fields and must be sent out via
- * nl_send_auto_complete() or supplemented as needed.
- *
- * @return New netlink message
- */
- struct nl_msg *rtnl_qdisc_build_change_request(struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc,
- struct rtnl_qdisc *new)
- {
- return qdisc_build(qdisc, RTM_NEWQDISC, NLM_F_REPLACE);
- }
- /**
- * Change attributes of a qdisc
- * @arg handle netlink handle
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to change
- * @arg new new qdisc attributes
- *
- * Builds a netlink message by calling rtnl_qdisc_build_change_request(),
- * sends the request to the kernel and waits for the ACK to be
- * received and thus blocks until the request has been processed.
- *
- * @return 0 on success or a negative error code
- */
- int rtnl_qdisc_change(struct nl_handle *handle, struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc,
- struct rtnl_qdisc *new)
- {
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- int err;
- msg = rtnl_qdisc_build_change_request(qdisc, new);
- if (!msg)
- return nl_errno(ENOMEM);
- err = nl_send_auto_complete(handle, msg);
- nlmsg_free(msg);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- return nl_wait_for_ack(handle);
- }
- /** @} */
- /**
- * @name QDisc Deletion
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * Build a netlink request message to delete a qdisc
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to delete
- *
- * Builds a new netlink message requesting a deletion of a qdisc.
- * The netlink message header isn't fully equipped with all relevant
- * fields and must thus be sent out via nl_send_auto_complete()
- * or supplemented as needed.
- *
- * @return New netlink message
- */
- struct nl_msg *rtnl_qdisc_build_delete_request(struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc)
- {
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- struct tcmsg tchdr;
- int required = TCA_ATTR_IFINDEX | TCA_ATTR_PARENT;
- if ((qdisc->ce_mask & required) != required)
- BUG();
- msg = nlmsg_alloc_simple(RTM_DELQDISC, 0);
- if (!msg)
- return NULL;
- tchdr.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
- tchdr.tcm_handle = qdisc->q_handle,
- tchdr.tcm_parent = qdisc->q_parent,
- tchdr.tcm_ifindex = qdisc->q_ifindex,
- nlmsg_append(msg, &tchdr, sizeof(tchdr), NLMSG_ALIGNTO);
- return msg;
- }
- /**
- * Delete a qdisc
- * @arg handle netlink handle
- * @arg qdisc qdisc to delete
- *
- * Builds a netlink message by calling rtnl_qdisc_build_delete_request(),
- * sends the request to the kernel and waits for the ACK to be
- * received and thus blocks until the request has been processed.
- *
- * @return 0 on success or a negative error code
- */
- int rtnl_qdisc_delete(struct nl_handle *handle, struct rtnl_qdisc *qdisc)
- {
- struct nl_msg *msg;
- int err;
- msg = rtnl_qdisc_build_delete_request(qdisc);
- if (!msg)
- return nl_errno(ENOMEM);
- err = nl_send_auto_complete(handle, msg);
- nlmsg_free(msg);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- return nl_wait_for_ack(handle);
- }
- /** @} */
- /**
- * @name Qdisc Cache Management
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * Build a qdisc cache including all qdiscs currently configured in
- * the kernel
- * @arg handle netlink handle
- *
- * Allocates a new cache, initializes it properly and updates it to
- * include all qdiscs currently configured in the kernel.
- *
- * @note The caller is responsible for destroying and freeing the
- * cache after using it.
- * @return The cache or NULL if an error has occured.
- */
- struct nl_cache * rtnl_qdisc_alloc_cache(struct nl_handle *handle)
- {
- struct nl_cache * cache;
-
- cache = nl_cache_alloc(&rtnl_qdisc_ops);
- if (cache == NULL)
- return NULL;
- if (handle && nl_cache_refill(handle, cache) < 0) {
- nl_cache_free(cache);
- return NULL;
- }
- return cache;
- }
- /**
- * Look up qdisc by its parent in the provided cache
- * @arg cache qdisc cache
- * @arg ifindex interface the qdisc is attached to
- * @arg parent parent handle
- * @return pointer to qdisc inside the cache or NULL if no match was found.
- */
- struct rtnl_qdisc * rtnl_qdisc_get_by_parent(struct nl_cache *cache,
- int ifindex, uint32_t parent)
- {
- struct rtnl_qdisc *q;
- if (cache->c_ops != &rtnl_qdisc_ops)
- return NULL;
- nl_list_for_each_entry(q, &cache->c_items, ce_list) {
- if (q->q_parent == parent && q->q_ifindex == ifindex) {
- nl_object_get((struct nl_object *) q);
- return q;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * Look up qdisc by its handle in the provided cache
- * @arg cache qdisc cache
- * @arg ifindex interface the qdisc is attached to
- * @arg handle qdisc handle
- * @return pointer to qdisc inside the cache or NULL if no match was found.
- */
- struct rtnl_qdisc * rtnl_qdisc_get(struct nl_cache *cache,
- int ifindex, uint32_t handle)
- {
- struct rtnl_qdisc *q;
- if (cache->c_ops != &rtnl_qdisc_ops)
- return NULL;
- nl_list_for_each_entry(q, &cache->c_items, ce_list) {
- if (q->q_handle == handle && q->q_ifindex == ifindex) {
- nl_object_get((struct nl_object *) q);
- return q;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /** @} */
- static struct nl_cache_ops rtnl_qdisc_ops = {
- .co_name = "route/qdisc",
- .co_hdrsize = sizeof(struct tcmsg),
- .co_msgtypes = {
- { RTM_NEWQDISC, NL_ACT_NEW, "new" },
- { RTM_DELQDISC, NL_ACT_DEL, "del" },
- { RTM_GETQDISC, NL_ACT_GET, "get" },
- END_OF_MSGTYPES_LIST,
- },
- .co_protocol = NETLINK_ROUTE,
- .co_request_update = qdisc_request_update,
- .co_msg_parser = qdisc_msg_parser,
- .co_obj_ops = &qdisc_obj_ops,
- };
- static void __init qdisc_init(void)
- {
- nl_cache_mngt_register(&rtnl_qdisc_ops);
- }
- static void __exit qdisc_exit(void)
- {
- nl_cache_mngt_unregister(&rtnl_qdisc_ops);
- }
- /** @} */
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