md5.3 7.3 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227
  1. .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.09 (Pod::Simple 3.35)
  2. .\"
  3. .\" Standard preamble:
  4. .\" ========================================================================
  5. .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
  6. .if t .sp .5v
  7. .if n .sp
  8. ..
  9. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
  10. .ft CW
  11. .nf
  12. .ne \\$1
  13. ..
  14. .de Ve \" End verbatim text
  15. .ft R
  16. .fi
  17. ..
  18. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
  19. .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
  20. .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
  21. .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
  22. .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
  23. .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
  24. .tr \(*W-
  25. .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
  26. .ie n \{\
  27. . ds -- \(*W-
  28. . ds PI pi
  29. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
  30. . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
  31. . ds L" ""
  32. . ds R" ""
  33. . ds C` ""
  34. . ds C' ""
  35. 'br\}
  36. .el\{\
  37. . ds -- \|\(em\|
  38. . ds PI \(*p
  39. . ds L" ``
  40. . ds R" ''
  41. . ds C`
  42. . ds C'
  43. 'br\}
  44. .\"
  45. .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
  46. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
  47. .el .ds Aq '
  48. .\"
  49. .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
  50. .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
  51. .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
  52. .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
  53. .\"
  54. .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
  55. .de IX
  56. ..
  57. .if !\nF .nr F 0
  58. .if \nF>0 \{\
  59. . de IX
  60. . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
  61. ..
  62. . if !\nF==2 \{\
  63. . nr % 0
  64. . nr F 2
  65. . \}
  66. .\}
  67. .\"
  68. .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
  69. .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
  70. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
  71. .if n \{\
  72. . ds #H 0
  73. . ds #V .8m
  74. . ds #F .3m
  75. . ds #[ \f1
  76. . ds #] \fP
  77. .\}
  78. .if t \{\
  79. . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
  80. . ds #V .6m
  81. . ds #F 0
  82. . ds #[ \&
  83. . ds #] \&
  84. .\}
  85. . \" simple accents for nroff and troff
  86. .if n \{\
  87. . ds ' \&
  88. . ds ` \&
  89. . ds ^ \&
  90. . ds , \&
  91. . ds ~ ~
  92. . ds /
  93. .\}
  94. .if t \{\
  95. . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
  96. . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
  97. . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
  98. . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
  99. . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
  100. . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
  101. .\}
  102. . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
  103. .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
  104. .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
  105. .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
  106. .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
  107. .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
  108. .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
  109. .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
  110. .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
  111. .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
  112. . \" corrections for vroff
  113. .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
  114. .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
  115. . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
  116. .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
  117. \{\
  118. . ds : e
  119. . ds 8 ss
  120. . ds o a
  121. . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
  122. . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
  123. . ds th \o'bp'
  124. . ds Th \o'LP'
  125. . ds ae ae
  126. . ds Ae AE
  127. .\}
  128. .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
  129. .\" ========================================================================
  130. .\"
  131. .IX Title "md5 3"
  132. .TH md5 3 "2019-09-12" "1.0.2g" "OpenSSL"
  133. .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
  134. .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
  135. .if n .ad l
  136. .nh
  137. .SH "NAME"
  138. MD2, MD4, MD5, MD2_Init, MD2_Update, MD2_Final, MD4_Init, MD4_Update,
  139. MD4_Final, MD5_Init, MD5_Update, MD5_Final \- MD2, MD4, and MD5 hash functions
  140. .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  141. .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
  142. .Vb 1
  143. \& #include <openssl/md2.h>
  144. \&
  145. \& unsigned char *MD2(const unsigned char *d, unsigned long n,
  146. \& unsigned char *md);
  147. \&
  148. \& int MD2_Init(MD2_CTX *c);
  149. \& int MD2_Update(MD2_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data,
  150. \& unsigned long len);
  151. \& int MD2_Final(unsigned char *md, MD2_CTX *c);
  152. \&
  153. \&
  154. \& #include <openssl/md4.h>
  155. \&
  156. \& unsigned char *MD4(const unsigned char *d, unsigned long n,
  157. \& unsigned char *md);
  158. \&
  159. \& int MD4_Init(MD4_CTX *c);
  160. \& int MD4_Update(MD4_CTX *c, const void *data,
  161. \& unsigned long len);
  162. \& int MD4_Final(unsigned char *md, MD4_CTX *c);
  163. \&
  164. \&
  165. \& #include <openssl/md5.h>
  166. \&
  167. \& unsigned char *MD5(const unsigned char *d, unsigned long n,
  168. \& unsigned char *md);
  169. \&
  170. \& int MD5_Init(MD5_CTX *c);
  171. \& int MD5_Update(MD5_CTX *c, const void *data,
  172. \& unsigned long len);
  173. \& int MD5_Final(unsigned char *md, MD5_CTX *c);
  174. .Ve
  175. .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  176. .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
  177. \&\s-1MD2, MD4,\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0 are cryptographic hash functions with a 128 bit output.
  178. .PP
  179. \&\s-1\fIMD2\s0()\fR, \s-1\fIMD4\s0()\fR, and \s-1\fIMD5\s0()\fR compute the \s-1MD2, MD4,\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0 message digest
  180. of the \fBn\fR bytes at \fBd\fR and place it in \fBmd\fR (which must have space
  181. for \s-1MD2_DIGEST_LENGTH\s0 == \s-1MD4_DIGEST_LENGTH\s0 == \s-1MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH\s0 == 16
  182. bytes of output). If \fBmd\fR is \s-1NULL,\s0 the digest is placed in a static
  183. array.
  184. .PP
  185. The following functions may be used if the message is not completely
  186. stored in memory:
  187. .PP
  188. \&\fIMD2_Init()\fR initializes a \fB\s-1MD2_CTX\s0\fR structure.
  189. .PP
  190. \&\fIMD2_Update()\fR can be called repeatedly with chunks of the message to
  191. be hashed (\fBlen\fR bytes at \fBdata\fR).
  192. .PP
  193. \&\fIMD2_Final()\fR places the message digest in \fBmd\fR, which must have space
  194. for \s-1MD2_DIGEST_LENGTH\s0 == 16 bytes of output, and erases the \fB\s-1MD2_CTX\s0\fR.
  195. .PP
  196. \&\fIMD4_Init()\fR, \fIMD4_Update()\fR, \fIMD4_Final()\fR, \fIMD5_Init()\fR, \fIMD5_Update()\fR, and
  197. \&\fIMD5_Final()\fR are analogous using an \fB\s-1MD4_CTX\s0\fR and \fB\s-1MD5_CTX\s0\fR structure.
  198. .PP
  199. Applications should use the higher level functions
  200. \&\fIEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3)
  201. etc. instead of calling the hash functions directly.
  202. .SH "NOTE"
  203. .IX Header "NOTE"
  204. \&\s-1MD2, MD4,\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0 are recommended only for compatibility with existing
  205. applications. In new applications, \s-1SHA\-1\s0 or \s-1RIPEMD\-160\s0 should be
  206. preferred.
  207. .SH "RETURN VALUES"
  208. .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
  209. \&\s-1\fIMD2\s0()\fR, \s-1\fIMD4\s0()\fR, and \s-1\fIMD5\s0()\fR return pointers to the hash value.
  210. .PP
  211. \&\fIMD2_Init()\fR, \fIMD2_Update()\fR, \fIMD2_Final()\fR, \fIMD4_Init()\fR, \fIMD4_Update()\fR,
  212. \&\fIMD4_Final()\fR, \fIMD5_Init()\fR, \fIMD5_Update()\fR, and \fIMD5_Final()\fR return 1 for
  213. success, 0 otherwise.
  214. .SH "CONFORMING TO"
  215. .IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
  216. \&\s-1RFC 1319, RFC 1320, RFC 1321\s0
  217. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  218. .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
  219. \&\fIsha\fR\|(3), \fIripemd\fR\|(3), \fIEVP_DigestInit\fR\|(3)
  220. .SH "HISTORY"
  221. .IX Header "HISTORY"
  222. \&\s-1\fIMD2\s0()\fR, \fIMD2_Init()\fR, \fIMD2_Update()\fR \fIMD2_Final()\fR, \s-1\fIMD5\s0()\fR, \fIMD5_Init()\fR,
  223. \&\fIMD5_Update()\fR and \fIMD5_Final()\fR are available in all versions of SSLeay
  224. and OpenSSL.
  225. .PP
  226. \&\s-1\fIMD4\s0()\fR, \fIMD4_Init()\fR, and \fIMD4_Update()\fR are available in OpenSSL 0.9.6 and
  227. above.