multi.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __CURL_MULTI_H
  2. #define __CURL_MULTI_H
  3. /***************************************************************************
  4. * _ _ ____ _
  5. * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  6. * / __| | | | |_) | |
  7. * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  8. * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2013, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  11. *
  12. * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  13. * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  14. * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  15. *
  16. * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  17. * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  18. * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  19. *
  20. * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  21. * KIND, either express or implied.
  22. *
  23. ***************************************************************************/
  24. /*
  25. This is an "external" header file. Don't give away any internals here!
  26. GOALS
  27. o Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
  28. and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
  29. o Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
  30. complicated for the application.
  31. o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
  32. file descriptors simultaneous easily.
  33. */
  34. /*
  35. * This header file should not really need to include "curl.h" since curl.h
  36. * itself includes this file and we expect user applications to do #include
  37. * <curl/curl.h> without the need for especially including multi.h.
  38. *
  39. * For some reason we added this include here at one point, and rather than to
  40. * break existing (wrongly written) libcurl applications, we leave it as-is
  41. * but with this warning attached.
  42. */
  43. #include "curl.h"
  44. #ifdef __cplusplus
  45. extern "C" {
  46. #endif
  47. typedef void CURLM;
  48. typedef enum {
  49. CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM = -1, /* please call curl_multi_perform() or
  50. curl_multi_socket*() soon */
  51. CURLM_OK,
  52. CURLM_BAD_HANDLE, /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */
  53. CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */
  54. CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY, /* if you ever get this, you're in deep sh*t */
  55. CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR, /* this is a libcurl bug */
  56. CURLM_BAD_SOCKET, /* the passed in socket argument did not match */
  57. CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION, /* curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option */
  58. CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY, /* an easy handle already added to a multi handle was
  59. attempted to get added - again */
  60. CURLM_LAST
  61. } CURLMcode;
  62. /* just to make code nicer when using curl_multi_socket() you can now check
  63. for CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET too in the same style it works for
  64. curl_multi_perform() and CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM */
  65. #define CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
  66. typedef enum {
  67. CURLMSG_NONE, /* first, not used */
  68. CURLMSG_DONE, /* This easy handle has completed. 'result' contains
  69. the CURLcode of the transfer */
  70. CURLMSG_LAST /* last, not used */
  71. } CURLMSG;
  72. struct CURLMsg {
  73. CURLMSG msg; /* what this message means */
  74. CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
  75. union {
  76. void *whatever; /* message-specific data */
  77. CURLcode result; /* return code for transfer */
  78. } data;
  79. };
  80. typedef struct CURLMsg CURLMsg;
  81. /* Based on poll(2) structure and values.
  82. * We don't use pollfd and POLL* constants explicitly
  83. * to cover platforms without poll(). */
  84. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLIN 0x0001
  85. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI 0x0002
  86. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT 0x0004
  87. struct curl_waitfd {
  88. curl_socket_t fd;
  89. short events;
  90. short revents; /* not supported yet */
  91. };
  92. /*
  93. * Name: curl_multi_init()
  94. *
  95. * Desc: inititalize multi-style curl usage
  96. *
  97. * Returns: a new CURLM handle to use in all 'curl_multi' functions.
  98. */
  99. CURL_EXTERN CURLM *curl_multi_init(void);
  100. /*
  101. * Name: curl_multi_add_handle()
  102. *
  103. * Desc: add a standard curl handle to the multi stack
  104. *
  105. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  106. */
  107. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  108. CURL *curl_handle);
  109. /*
  110. * Name: curl_multi_remove_handle()
  111. *
  112. * Desc: removes a curl handle from the multi stack again
  113. *
  114. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  115. */
  116. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  117. CURL *curl_handle);
  118. /*
  119. * Name: curl_multi_fdset()
  120. *
  121. * Desc: Ask curl for its fd_set sets. The app can use these to select() or
  122. * poll() on. We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of
  123. * them are ready.
  124. *
  125. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  126. */
  127. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
  128. fd_set *read_fd_set,
  129. fd_set *write_fd_set,
  130. fd_set *exc_fd_set,
  131. int *max_fd);
  132. /*
  133. * Name: curl_multi_wait()
  134. *
  135. * Desc: Poll on all fds within a CURLM set as well as any
  136. * additional fds passed to the function.
  137. *
  138. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  139. */
  140. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle,
  141. struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
  142. unsigned int extra_nfds,
  143. int timeout_ms,
  144. int *ret);
  145. /*
  146. * Name: curl_multi_perform()
  147. *
  148. * Desc: When the app thinks there's data available for curl it calls this
  149. * function to read/write whatever there is right now. This returns
  150. * as soon as the reads and writes are done. This function does not
  151. * require that there actually is data available for reading or that
  152. * data can be written, it can be called just in case. It returns
  153. * the number of handles that still transfer data in the second
  154. * argument's integer-pointer.
  155. *
  156. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. *NOTE* that this only
  157. * returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There might
  158. * still have occurred problems on invidual transfers even when this
  159. * returns OK.
  160. */
  161. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle,
  162. int *running_handles);
  163. /*
  164. * Name: curl_multi_cleanup()
  165. *
  166. * Desc: Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or
  167. * touch any individual easy handles in any way. We need to define
  168. * in what state those handles will be if this function is called
  169. * in the middle of a transfer.
  170. *
  171. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  172. */
  173. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup(CURLM *multi_handle);
  174. /*
  175. * Name: curl_multi_info_read()
  176. *
  177. * Desc: Ask the multi handle if there's any messages/informationals from
  178. * the individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as
  179. * error code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is
  180. * completed. More details on these should be written down as well.
  181. *
  182. * Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each
  183. * time, until a special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal
  184. * that there is no more to get at this point.
  185. *
  186. * The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling
  187. * curl_multi_cleanup().
  188. *
  189. * The 'CURLMsg' struct is meant to be very simple and only contain
  190. * very basic informations. If more involved information is wanted,
  191. * we will provide the particular "transfer handle" in that struct
  192. * and that should/could/would be used in subsequent
  193. * curl_easy_getinfo() calls (or similar). The point being that we
  194. * must never expose complex structs to applications, as then we'll
  195. * undoubtably get backwards compatibility problems in the future.
  196. *
  197. * Returns: A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out
  198. * of structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the
  199. * queue (after this read) in the integer the second argument points
  200. * to.
  201. */
  202. CURL_EXTERN CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle,
  203. int *msgs_in_queue);
  204. /*
  205. * Name: curl_multi_strerror()
  206. *
  207. * Desc: The curl_multi_strerror function may be used to turn a CURLMcode
  208. * value into the equivalent human readable error string. This is
  209. * useful for printing meaningful error messages.
  210. *
  211. * Returns: A pointer to a zero-terminated error message.
  212. */
  213. CURL_EXTERN const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode);
  214. /*
  215. * Name: curl_multi_socket() and
  216. * curl_multi_socket_all()
  217. *
  218. * Desc: An alternative version of curl_multi_perform() that allows the
  219. * application to pass in one of the file descriptors that have been
  220. * detected to have "action" on them and let libcurl perform.
  221. * See man page for details.
  222. */
  223. #define CURL_POLL_NONE 0
  224. #define CURL_POLL_IN 1
  225. #define CURL_POLL_OUT 2
  226. #define CURL_POLL_INOUT 3
  227. #define CURL_POLL_REMOVE 4
  228. #define CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT CURL_SOCKET_BAD
  229. #define CURL_CSELECT_IN 0x01
  230. #define CURL_CSELECT_OUT 0x02
  231. #define CURL_CSELECT_ERR 0x04
  232. typedef int (*curl_socket_callback)(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
  233. curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
  234. int what, /* see above */
  235. void *userp, /* private callback
  236. pointer */
  237. void *socketp); /* private socket
  238. pointer */
  239. /*
  240. * Name: curl_multi_timer_callback
  241. *
  242. * Desc: Called by libcurl whenever the library detects a change in the
  243. * maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to wait before
  244. * curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be called
  245. * (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  246. *
  247. * Returns: The callback should return zero.
  248. */
  249. typedef int (*curl_multi_timer_callback)(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */
  250. long timeout_ms, /* see above */
  251. void *userp); /* private callback
  252. pointer */
  253. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t s,
  254. int *running_handles);
  255. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
  256. curl_socket_t s,
  257. int ev_bitmask,
  258. int *running_handles);
  259. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
  260. int *running_handles);
  261. #ifndef CURL_ALLOW_OLD_MULTI_SOCKET
  262. /* This macro below was added in 7.16.3 to push users who recompile to use
  263. the new curl_multi_socket_action() instead of the old curl_multi_socket()
  264. */
  265. #define curl_multi_socket(x,y,z) curl_multi_socket_action(x,y,0,z)
  266. #endif
  267. /*
  268. * Name: curl_multi_timeout()
  269. *
  270. * Desc: Returns the maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to
  271. * wait before curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be
  272. * called (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  273. *
  274. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  275. */
  276. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle,
  277. long *milliseconds);
  278. #undef CINIT /* re-using the same name as in curl.h */
  279. #ifdef CURL_ISOCPP
  280. #define CINIT(name,type,num) CURLMOPT_ ## name = CURLOPTTYPE_ ## type + num
  281. #else
  282. /* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
  283. #define LONG CURLOPTTYPE_LONG
  284. #define OBJECTPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT
  285. #define FUNCTIONPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT
  286. #define OFF_T CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T
  287. #define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLMOPT_/**/name = type + number
  288. #endif
  289. typedef enum {
  290. /* This is the socket callback function pointer */
  291. CINIT(SOCKETFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 1),
  292. /* This is the argument passed to the socket callback */
  293. CINIT(SOCKETDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 2),
  294. /* set to 1 to enable pipelining for this multi handle */
  295. CINIT(PIPELINING, LONG, 3),
  296. /* This is the timer callback function pointer */
  297. CINIT(TIMERFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 4),
  298. /* This is the argument passed to the timer callback */
  299. CINIT(TIMERDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 5),
  300. /* maximum number of entries in the connection cache */
  301. CINIT(MAXCONNECTS, LONG, 6),
  302. /* maximum number of (pipelining) connections to one host */
  303. CINIT(MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 7),
  304. /* maximum number of requests in a pipeline */
  305. CINIT(MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH, LONG, 8),
  306. /* a connection with a content-length longer than this
  307. will not be considered for pipelining */
  308. CINIT(CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 9),
  309. /* a connection with a chunk length longer than this
  310. will not be considered for pipelining */
  311. CINIT(CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 10),
  312. /* a list of site names(+port) that are blacklisted from
  313. pipelining */
  314. CINIT(PIPELINING_SITE_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 11),
  315. /* a list of server types that are blacklisted from
  316. pipelining */
  317. CINIT(PIPELINING_SERVER_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 12),
  318. /* maximum number of open connections in total */
  319. CINIT(MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 13),
  320. CURLMOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */
  321. } CURLMoption;
  322. /*
  323. * Name: curl_multi_setopt()
  324. *
  325. * Desc: Sets options for the multi handle.
  326. *
  327. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  328. */
  329. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi_handle,
  330. CURLMoption option, ...);
  331. /*
  332. * Name: curl_multi_assign()
  333. *
  334. * Desc: This function sets an association in the multi handle between the
  335. * given socket and a private pointer of the application. This is
  336. * (only) useful for curl_multi_socket uses.
  337. *
  338. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  339. */
  340. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle,
  341. curl_socket_t sockfd, void *sockp);
  342. #ifdef __cplusplus
  343. } /* end of extern "C" */
  344. #endif
  345. #endif