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- # Test hashlib module
- #
- # $Id$
- #
- # Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Gregory P. Smith (greg@krypto.org)
- # Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement.
- #
- import array
- import hashlib
- import itertools
- import sys
- try:
- import threading
- except ImportError:
- threading = None
- import unittest
- import warnings
- from binascii import unhexlify
- from test import test_support
- from test.test_support import _4G, precisionbigmemtest
- # Were we compiled --with-pydebug or with #define Py_DEBUG?
- COMPILED_WITH_PYDEBUG = hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount')
- def hexstr(s):
- import string
- h = string.hexdigits
- r = ''
- for c in s:
- i = ord(c)
- r = r + h[(i >> 4) & 0xF] + h[i & 0xF]
- return r
- class HashLibTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
- supported_hash_names = ( 'md5', 'MD5', 'sha1', 'SHA1',
- 'sha224', 'SHA224', 'sha256', 'SHA256',
- 'sha384', 'SHA384', 'sha512', 'SHA512' )
- _warn_on_extension_import = COMPILED_WITH_PYDEBUG
- def _conditional_import_module(self, module_name):
- """Import a module and return a reference to it or None on failure."""
- try:
- exec('import '+module_name)
- except ImportError, error:
- if self._warn_on_extension_import:
- warnings.warn('Did a C extension fail to compile? %s' % error)
- return locals().get(module_name)
- def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
- algorithms = set()
- for algorithm in self.supported_hash_names:
- algorithms.add(algorithm.lower())
- self.constructors_to_test = {}
- for algorithm in algorithms:
- self.constructors_to_test[algorithm] = set()
- # For each algorithm, test the direct constructor and the use
- # of hashlib.new given the algorithm name.
- for algorithm, constructors in self.constructors_to_test.items():
- constructors.add(getattr(hashlib, algorithm))
- def _test_algorithm_via_hashlib_new(data=None, _alg=algorithm):
- if data is None:
- return hashlib.new(_alg)
- return hashlib.new(_alg, data)
- constructors.add(_test_algorithm_via_hashlib_new)
- _hashlib = self._conditional_import_module('_hashlib')
- if _hashlib:
- # These two algorithms should always be present when this module
- # is compiled. If not, something was compiled wrong.
- assert hasattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_md5')
- assert hasattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_sha1')
- for algorithm, constructors in self.constructors_to_test.items():
- constructor = getattr(_hashlib, 'openssl_'+algorithm, None)
- if constructor:
- constructors.add(constructor)
- _md5 = self._conditional_import_module('_md5')
- if _md5:
- self.constructors_to_test['md5'].add(_md5.new)
- _sha = self._conditional_import_module('_sha')
- if _sha:
- self.constructors_to_test['sha1'].add(_sha.new)
- _sha256 = self._conditional_import_module('_sha256')
- if _sha256:
- self.constructors_to_test['sha224'].add(_sha256.sha224)
- self.constructors_to_test['sha256'].add(_sha256.sha256)
- _sha512 = self._conditional_import_module('_sha512')
- if _sha512:
- self.constructors_to_test['sha384'].add(_sha512.sha384)
- self.constructors_to_test['sha512'].add(_sha512.sha512)
- super(HashLibTestCase, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
- def test_hash_array(self):
- a = array.array("b", range(10))
- constructors = self.constructors_to_test.itervalues()
- for cons in itertools.chain.from_iterable(constructors):
- c = cons(a)
- c.hexdigest()
- def test_algorithms_attribute(self):
- self.assertEqual(hashlib.algorithms,
- tuple([_algo for _algo in self.supported_hash_names if
- _algo.islower()]))
- def test_algorithms_guaranteed(self):
- self.assertEqual(hashlib.algorithms_guaranteed,
- set(_algo for _algo in self.supported_hash_names
- if _algo.islower()))
- def test_algorithms_available(self):
- self.assertTrue(set(hashlib.algorithms_guaranteed).
- issubset(hashlib.algorithms_available))
- def test_unknown_hash(self):
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, hashlib.new, 'spam spam spam spam spam')
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, hashlib.new, 1)
- def test_get_builtin_constructor(self):
- get_builtin_constructor = hashlib.__dict__[
- '__get_builtin_constructor']
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, get_builtin_constructor, 'test')
- try:
- import _md5
- except ImportError:
- pass
- # This forces an ImportError for "import _md5" statements
- sys.modules['_md5'] = None
- try:
- self.assertRaises(ValueError, get_builtin_constructor, 'md5')
- finally:
- if '_md5' in locals():
- sys.modules['_md5'] = _md5
- else:
- del sys.modules['_md5']
- self.assertRaises(TypeError, get_builtin_constructor, 3)
- def test_hexdigest(self):
- for name in self.supported_hash_names:
- h = hashlib.new(name)
- self.assertTrue(hexstr(h.digest()) == h.hexdigest())
- def test_large_update(self):
- aas = 'a' * 128
- bees = 'b' * 127
- cees = 'c' * 126
- abcs = aas + bees + cees
- for name in self.supported_hash_names:
- m1 = hashlib.new(name)
- m1.update(aas)
- m1.update(bees)
- m1.update(cees)
- m2 = hashlib.new(name)
- m2.update(abcs)
- self.assertEqual(m1.digest(), m2.digest(), name+' update problem.')
- m3 = hashlib.new(name, abcs)
- self.assertEqual(m1.digest(), m3.digest(), name+' new problem.')
- def check(self, name, data, digest):
- constructors = self.constructors_to_test[name]
- # 2 is for hashlib.name(...) and hashlib.new(name, ...)
- self.assertGreaterEqual(len(constructors), 2)
- for hash_object_constructor in constructors:
- computed = hash_object_constructor(data).hexdigest()
- self.assertEqual(
- computed, digest,
- "Hash algorithm %s constructed using %s returned hexdigest"
- " %r for %d byte input data that should have hashed to %r."
- % (name, hash_object_constructor,
- computed, len(data), digest))
- def check_update(self, name, data, digest):
- constructors = self.constructors_to_test[name]
- # 2 is for hashlib.name(...) and hashlib.new(name, ...)
- self.assertGreaterEqual(len(constructors), 2)
- for hash_object_constructor in constructors:
- h = hash_object_constructor()
- h.update(data)
- computed = h.hexdigest()
- self.assertEqual(
- computed, digest,
- "Hash algorithm %s using %s when updated returned hexdigest"
- " %r for %d byte input data that should have hashed to %r."
- % (name, hash_object_constructor,
- computed, len(data), digest))
- def check_unicode(self, algorithm_name):
- # Unicode objects are not allowed as input.
- expected = hashlib.new(algorithm_name, str(u'spam')).hexdigest()
- self.check(algorithm_name, u'spam', expected)
- def test_unicode(self):
- # In python 2.x unicode is auto-encoded to the system default encoding
- # when passed to hashlib functions.
- self.check_unicode('md5')
- self.check_unicode('sha1')
- self.check_unicode('sha224')
- self.check_unicode('sha256')
- self.check_unicode('sha384')
- self.check_unicode('sha512')
- def test_case_md5_0(self):
- self.check('md5', '', 'd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e')
- def test_case_md5_1(self):
- self.check('md5', 'abc', '900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72')
- def test_case_md5_2(self):
- self.check('md5', 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789',
- 'd174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f')
- @unittest.skipIf(sys.maxsize < _4G + 5, 'test cannot run on 32-bit systems')
- @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G + 5, memuse=1, dry_run=False)
- def test_case_md5_huge(self, size):
- self.check('md5', 'A'*size, 'c9af2dff37468ce5dfee8f2cfc0a9c6d')
- @unittest.skipIf(sys.maxsize < _4G + 5, 'test cannot run on 32-bit systems')
- @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G + 5, memuse=1, dry_run=False)
- def test_case_md5_huge_update(self, size):
- self.check_update('md5', 'A'*size, 'c9af2dff37468ce5dfee8f2cfc0a9c6d')
- @unittest.skipIf(sys.maxsize < _4G - 1, 'test cannot run on 32-bit systems')
- @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G - 1, memuse=1, dry_run=False)
- def test_case_md5_uintmax(self, size):
- self.check('md5', 'A'*size, '28138d306ff1b8281f1a9067e1a1a2b3')
- # use the three examples from Federal Information Processing Standards
- # Publication 180-1, Secure Hash Standard, 1995 April 17
- # http://www.itl.nist.gov/div897/pubs/fip180-1.htm
- def test_case_sha1_0(self):
- self.check('sha1', "",
- "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
- def test_case_sha1_1(self):
- self.check('sha1', "abc",
- "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d")
- def test_case_sha1_2(self):
- self.check('sha1', "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
- "84983e441c3bd26ebaae4aa1f95129e5e54670f1")
- def test_case_sha1_3(self):
- self.check('sha1', "a" * 1000000,
- "34aa973cd4c4daa4f61eeb2bdbad27316534016f")
- @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G + 5, memuse=1)
- def test_case_sha1_huge(self, size):
- if size == _4G + 5:
- try:
- self.check('sha1', 'A'*size,
- '87d745c50e6b2879ffa0fb2c930e9fbfe0dc9a5b')
- except OverflowError:
- pass # 32-bit arch
- @precisionbigmemtest(size=_4G + 5, memuse=1)
- def test_case_sha1_huge_update(self, size):
- if size == _4G + 5:
- try:
- self.check_update('sha1', 'A'*size,
- '87d745c50e6b2879ffa0fb2c930e9fbfe0dc9a5b')
- except OverflowError:
- pass # 32-bit arch
- # use the examples from Federal Information Processing Standards
- # Publication 180-2, Secure Hash Standard, 2002 August 1
- # http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf
- def test_case_sha224_0(self):
- self.check('sha224', "",
- "d14a028c2a3a2bc9476102bb288234c415a2b01f828ea62ac5b3e42f")
- def test_case_sha224_1(self):
- self.check('sha224', "abc",
- "23097d223405d8228642a477bda255b32aadbce4bda0b3f7e36c9da7")
- def test_case_sha224_2(self):
- self.check('sha224',
- "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
- "75388b16512776cc5dba5da1fd890150b0c6455cb4f58b1952522525")
- def test_case_sha224_3(self):
- self.check('sha224', "a" * 1000000,
- "20794655980c91d8bbb4c1ea97618a4bf03f42581948b2ee4ee7ad67")
- def test_case_sha256_0(self):
- self.check('sha256', "",
- "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855")
- def test_case_sha256_1(self):
- self.check('sha256', "abc",
- "ba7816bf8f01cfea414140de5dae2223b00361a396177a9cb410ff61f20015ad")
- def test_case_sha256_2(self):
- self.check('sha256',
- "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
- "248d6a61d20638b8e5c026930c3e6039a33ce45964ff2167f6ecedd419db06c1")
- def test_case_sha256_3(self):
- self.check('sha256', "a" * 1000000,
- "cdc76e5c9914fb9281a1c7e284d73e67f1809a48a497200e046d39ccc7112cd0")
- def test_case_sha384_0(self):
- self.check('sha384', "",
- "38b060a751ac96384cd9327eb1b1e36a21fdb71114be07434c0cc7bf63f6e1da"+
- "274edebfe76f65fbd51ad2f14898b95b")
- def test_case_sha384_1(self):
- self.check('sha384', "abc",
- "cb00753f45a35e8bb5a03d699ac65007272c32ab0eded1631a8b605a43ff5bed"+
- "8086072ba1e7cc2358baeca134c825a7")
- def test_case_sha384_2(self):
- self.check('sha384',
- "abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"+
- "hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu",
- "09330c33f71147e83d192fc782cd1b4753111b173b3b05d22fa08086e3b0f712"+
- "fcc7c71a557e2db966c3e9fa91746039")
- def test_case_sha384_3(self):
- self.check('sha384', "a" * 1000000,
- "9d0e1809716474cb086e834e310a4a1ced149e9c00f248527972cec5704c2a5b"+
- "07b8b3dc38ecc4ebae97ddd87f3d8985")
- def test_case_sha512_0(self):
- self.check('sha512', "",
- "cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce"+
- "47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e")
- def test_case_sha512_1(self):
- self.check('sha512', "abc",
- "ddaf35a193617abacc417349ae20413112e6fa4e89a97ea20a9eeee64b55d39a"+
- "2192992a274fc1a836ba3c23a3feebbd454d4423643ce80e2a9ac94fa54ca49f")
- def test_case_sha512_2(self):
- self.check('sha512',
- "abcdefghbcdefghicdefghijdefghijkefghijklfghijklmghijklmn"+
- "hijklmnoijklmnopjklmnopqklmnopqrlmnopqrsmnopqrstnopqrstu",
- "8e959b75dae313da8cf4f72814fc143f8f7779c6eb9f7fa17299aeadb6889018"+
- "501d289e4900f7e4331b99dec4b5433ac7d329eeb6dd26545e96e55b874be909")
- def test_case_sha512_3(self):
- self.check('sha512', "a" * 1000000,
- "e718483d0ce769644e2e42c7bc15b4638e1f98b13b2044285632a803afa973eb"+
- "de0ff244877ea60a4cb0432ce577c31beb009c5c2c49aa2e4eadb217ad8cc09b")
- @unittest.skipUnless(threading, 'Threading required for this test.')
- @test_support.reap_threads
- def test_threaded_hashing(self):
- # Updating the same hash object from several threads at once
- # using data chunk sizes containing the same byte sequences.
- #
- # If the internal locks are working to prevent multiple
- # updates on the same object from running at once, the resulting
- # hash will be the same as doing it single threaded upfront.
- hasher = hashlib.sha1()
- num_threads = 5
- smallest_data = 'swineflu'
- data = smallest_data*200000
- expected_hash = hashlib.sha1(data*num_threads).hexdigest()
- def hash_in_chunks(chunk_size, event):
- index = 0
- while index < len(data):
- hasher.update(data[index:index+chunk_size])
- index += chunk_size
- event.set()
- events = []
- for threadnum in xrange(num_threads):
- chunk_size = len(data) // (10**threadnum)
- assert chunk_size > 0
- assert chunk_size % len(smallest_data) == 0
- event = threading.Event()
- events.append(event)
- threading.Thread(target=hash_in_chunks,
- args=(chunk_size, event)).start()
- for event in events:
- event.wait()
- self.assertEqual(expected_hash, hasher.hexdigest())
- class KDFTests(unittest.TestCase):
- pbkdf2_test_vectors = [
- (b'password', b'salt', 1, None),
- (b'password', b'salt', 2, None),
- (b'password', b'salt', 4096, None),
- # too slow, it takes over a minute on a fast CPU.
- #(b'password', b'salt', 16777216, None),
- (b'passwordPASSWORDpassword', b'saltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsalt',
- 4096, -1),
- (b'pass\0word', b'sa\0lt', 4096, 16),
- ]
- pbkdf2_results = {
- "sha1": [
- # official test vectors from RFC 6070
- (unhexlify('0c60c80f961f0e71f3a9b524af6012062fe037a6'), None),
- (unhexlify('ea6c014dc72d6f8ccd1ed92ace1d41f0d8de8957'), None),
- (unhexlify('4b007901b765489abead49d926f721d065a429c1'), None),
- #(unhexlify('eefe3d61cd4da4e4e9945b3d6ba2158c2634e984'), None),
- (unhexlify('3d2eec4fe41c849b80c8d83662c0e44a8b291a964c'
- 'f2f07038'), 25),
- (unhexlify('56fa6aa75548099dcc37d7f03425e0c3'), None),],
- "sha256": [
- (unhexlify('120fb6cffcf8b32c43e7225256c4f837'
- 'a86548c92ccc35480805987cb70be17b'), None),
- (unhexlify('ae4d0c95af6b46d32d0adff928f06dd0'
- '2a303f8ef3c251dfd6e2d85a95474c43'), None),
- (unhexlify('c5e478d59288c841aa530db6845c4c8d'
- '962893a001ce4e11a4963873aa98134a'), None),
- #(unhexlify('cf81c66fe8cfc04d1f31ecb65dab4089'
- # 'f7f179e89b3b0bcb17ad10e3ac6eba46'), None),
- (unhexlify('348c89dbcbd32b2f32d814b8116e84cf2b17'
- '347ebc1800181c4e2a1fb8dd53e1c635518c7dac47e9'), 40),
- (unhexlify('89b69d0516f829893c696226650a8687'), None),],
- "sha512": [
- (unhexlify('867f70cf1ade02cff3752599a3a53dc4af34c7a669815ae5'
- 'd513554e1c8cf252c02d470a285a0501bad999bfe943c08f'
- '050235d7d68b1da55e63f73b60a57fce'), None),
- (unhexlify('e1d9c16aa681708a45f5c7c4e215ceb66e011a2e9f004071'
- '3f18aefdb866d53cf76cab2868a39b9f7840edce4fef5a82'
- 'be67335c77a6068e04112754f27ccf4e'), None),
- (unhexlify('d197b1b33db0143e018b12f3d1d1479e6cdebdcc97c5c0f8'
- '7f6902e072f457b5143f30602641b3d55cd335988cb36b84'
- '376060ecd532e039b742a239434af2d5'), None),
- (unhexlify('8c0511f4c6e597c6ac6315d8f0362e225f3c501495ba23b8'
- '68c005174dc4ee71115b59f9e60cd9532fa33e0f75aefe30'
- '225c583a186cd82bd4daea9724a3d3b8'), 64),
- (unhexlify('9d9e9c4cd21fe4be24d5b8244c759665'), None),],
- }
- def test_pbkdf2_hmac(self):
- for digest_name, results in self.pbkdf2_results.items():
- for i, vector in enumerate(self.pbkdf2_test_vectors):
- password, salt, rounds, dklen = vector
- expected, overwrite_dklen = results[i]
- if overwrite_dklen:
- dklen = overwrite_dklen
- out = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac(
- digest_name, password, salt, rounds, dklen)
- self.assertEqual(out, expected,
- (digest_name, password, salt, rounds, dklen))
- def test_main():
- test_support.run_unittest(HashLibTestCase, KDFTests)
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- test_main()
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