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- """File selection dialog classes.
- Classes:
- - FileDialog
- - LoadFileDialog
- - SaveFileDialog
- """
- from Tkinter import *
- from Dialog import Dialog
- import os
- import fnmatch
- dialogstates = {}
- class FileDialog:
- """Standard file selection dialog -- no checks on selected file.
- Usage:
- d = FileDialog(master)
- fname = d.go(dir_or_file, pattern, default, key)
- if fname is None: ...canceled...
- else: ...open file...
- All arguments to go() are optional.
- The 'key' argument specifies a key in the global dictionary
- 'dialogstates', which keeps track of the values for the directory
- and pattern arguments, overriding the values passed in (it does
- not keep track of the default argument!). If no key is specified,
- the dialog keeps no memory of previous state. Note that memory is
- kept even when the dialog is canceled. (All this emulates the
- behavior of the Macintosh file selection dialogs.)
- """
- title = "File Selection Dialog"
- def __init__(self, master, title=None):
- if title is None: title = self.title
- self.master = master
- self.directory = None
- self.top = Toplevel(master)
- self.top.title(title)
- self.top.iconname(title)
- self.botframe = Frame(self.top)
- self.botframe.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
- self.selection = Entry(self.top)
- self.selection.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
- self.selection.bind('<Return>', self.ok_event)
- self.filter = Entry(self.top)
- self.filter.pack(side=TOP, fill=X)
- self.filter.bind('<Return>', self.filter_command)
- self.midframe = Frame(self.top)
- self.midframe.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
- self.filesbar = Scrollbar(self.midframe)
- self.filesbar.pack(side=RIGHT, fill=Y)
- self.files = Listbox(self.midframe, exportselection=0,
- yscrollcommand=(self.filesbar, 'set'))
- self.files.pack(side=RIGHT, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
- btags = self.files.bindtags()
- self.files.bindtags(btags[1:] + btags[:1])
- self.files.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.files_select_event)
- self.files.bind('<Double-ButtonRelease-1>', self.files_double_event)
- self.filesbar.config(command=(self.files, 'yview'))
- self.dirsbar = Scrollbar(self.midframe)
- self.dirsbar.pack(side=LEFT, fill=Y)
- self.dirs = Listbox(self.midframe, exportselection=0,
- yscrollcommand=(self.dirsbar, 'set'))
- self.dirs.pack(side=LEFT, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
- self.dirsbar.config(command=(self.dirs, 'yview'))
- btags = self.dirs.bindtags()
- self.dirs.bindtags(btags[1:] + btags[:1])
- self.dirs.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', self.dirs_select_event)
- self.dirs.bind('<Double-ButtonRelease-1>', self.dirs_double_event)
- self.ok_button = Button(self.botframe,
- text="OK",
- command=self.ok_command)
- self.ok_button.pack(side=LEFT)
- self.filter_button = Button(self.botframe,
- text="Filter",
- command=self.filter_command)
- self.filter_button.pack(side=LEFT, expand=YES)
- self.cancel_button = Button(self.botframe,
- text="Cancel",
- command=self.cancel_command)
- self.cancel_button.pack(side=RIGHT)
- self.top.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', self.cancel_command)
- # XXX Are the following okay for a general audience?
- self.top.bind('<Alt-w>', self.cancel_command)
- self.top.bind('<Alt-W>', self.cancel_command)
- def go(self, dir_or_file=os.curdir, pattern="*", default="", key=None):
- if key and key in dialogstates:
- self.directory, pattern = dialogstates[key]
- else:
- dir_or_file = os.path.expanduser(dir_or_file)
- if os.path.isdir(dir_or_file):
- self.directory = dir_or_file
- else:
- self.directory, default = os.path.split(dir_or_file)
- self.set_filter(self.directory, pattern)
- self.set_selection(default)
- self.filter_command()
- self.selection.focus_set()
- self.top.wait_visibility() # window needs to be visible for the grab
- self.top.grab_set()
- self.how = None
- self.master.mainloop() # Exited by self.quit(how)
- if key:
- directory, pattern = self.get_filter()
- if self.how:
- directory = os.path.dirname(self.how)
- dialogstates[key] = directory, pattern
- self.top.destroy()
- return self.how
- def quit(self, how=None):
- self.how = how
- self.master.quit() # Exit mainloop()
- def dirs_double_event(self, event):
- self.filter_command()
- def dirs_select_event(self, event):
- dir, pat = self.get_filter()
- subdir = self.dirs.get('active')
- dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.directory, subdir))
- self.set_filter(dir, pat)
- def files_double_event(self, event):
- self.ok_command()
- def files_select_event(self, event):
- file = self.files.get('active')
- self.set_selection(file)
- def ok_event(self, event):
- self.ok_command()
- def ok_command(self):
- self.quit(self.get_selection())
- def filter_command(self, event=None):
- dir, pat = self.get_filter()
- try:
- names = os.listdir(dir)
- except os.error:
- self.master.bell()
- return
- self.directory = dir
- self.set_filter(dir, pat)
- names.sort()
- subdirs = [os.pardir]
- matchingfiles = []
- for name in names:
- fullname = os.path.join(dir, name)
- if os.path.isdir(fullname):
- subdirs.append(name)
- elif fnmatch.fnmatch(name, pat):
- matchingfiles.append(name)
- self.dirs.delete(0, END)
- for name in subdirs:
- self.dirs.insert(END, name)
- self.files.delete(0, END)
- for name in matchingfiles:
- self.files.insert(END, name)
- head, tail = os.path.split(self.get_selection())
- if tail == os.curdir: tail = ''
- self.set_selection(tail)
- def get_filter(self):
- filter = self.filter.get()
- filter = os.path.expanduser(filter)
- if filter[-1:] == os.sep or os.path.isdir(filter):
- filter = os.path.join(filter, "*")
- return os.path.split(filter)
- def get_selection(self):
- file = self.selection.get()
- file = os.path.expanduser(file)
- return file
- def cancel_command(self, event=None):
- self.quit()
- def set_filter(self, dir, pat):
- if not os.path.isabs(dir):
- try:
- pwd = os.getcwd()
- except os.error:
- pwd = None
- if pwd:
- dir = os.path.join(pwd, dir)
- dir = os.path.normpath(dir)
- self.filter.delete(0, END)
- self.filter.insert(END, os.path.join(dir or os.curdir, pat or "*"))
- def set_selection(self, file):
- self.selection.delete(0, END)
- self.selection.insert(END, os.path.join(self.directory, file))
- class LoadFileDialog(FileDialog):
- """File selection dialog which checks that the file exists."""
- title = "Load File Selection Dialog"
- def ok_command(self):
- file = self.get_selection()
- if not os.path.isfile(file):
- self.master.bell()
- else:
- self.quit(file)
- class SaveFileDialog(FileDialog):
- """File selection dialog which checks that the file may be created."""
- title = "Save File Selection Dialog"
- def ok_command(self):
- file = self.get_selection()
- if os.path.exists(file):
- if os.path.isdir(file):
- self.master.bell()
- return
- d = Dialog(self.top,
- title="Overwrite Existing File Question",
- text="Overwrite existing file %r?" % (file,),
- bitmap='questhead',
- default=1,
- strings=("Yes", "Cancel"))
- if d.num != 0:
- return
- else:
- head, tail = os.path.split(file)
- if not os.path.isdir(head):
- self.master.bell()
- return
- self.quit(file)
- def test():
- """Simple test program."""
- root = Tk()
- root.withdraw()
- fd = LoadFileDialog(root)
- loadfile = fd.go(key="test")
- fd = SaveFileDialog(root)
- savefile = fd.go(key="test")
- print loadfile, savefile
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- test()
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