123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381 |
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Total Control Software
- # All Rights Reserved
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------
- #
- # Module Name: dbShelve.py
- #
- # Description: A reimplementation of the standard shelve.py that
- # forces the use of cPickle, and DB.
- #
- # Creation Date: 11/3/97 3:39:04PM
- #
- # License: This is free software. You may use this software for any
- # purpose including modification/redistribution, so long as
- # this header remains intact and that you do not claim any
- # rights of ownership or authorship of this software. This
- # software has been tested, but no warranty is expressed or
- # implied.
- #
- # 13-Dec-2000: Updated to be used with the new bsddb3 package.
- # Added DBShelfCursor class.
- #
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------
- """Manage shelves of pickled objects using bsddb database files for the
- storage.
- """
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------
- import sys
- absolute_import = (sys.version_info[0] >= 3)
- if absolute_import :
- # Because this syntaxis is not valid before Python 2.5
- exec("from . import db")
- else :
- import db
- if sys.version_info[0] >= 3 :
- import cPickle # Will be converted to "pickle" by "2to3"
- else :
- if sys.version_info < (2, 6) :
- import cPickle
- else :
- # When we drop support for python 2.4
- # we could use: (in 2.5 we need a __future__ statement)
- #
- # with warnings.catch_warnings():
- # warnings.filterwarnings(...)
- # ...
- #
- # We can not use "with" as is, because it would be invalid syntax
- # in python 2.4 and (with no __future__) 2.5.
- # Here we simulate "with" following PEP 343 :
- import warnings
- w = warnings.catch_warnings()
- w.__enter__()
- try :
- warnings.filterwarnings('ignore',
- message='the cPickle module has been removed in Python 3.0',
- category=DeprecationWarning)
- import cPickle
- finally :
- w.__exit__()
- del w
- HIGHEST_PROTOCOL = cPickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL
- def _dumps(object, protocol):
- return cPickle.dumps(object, protocol=protocol)
- if sys.version_info < (2, 6) :
- from UserDict import DictMixin as MutableMapping
- else :
- import collections
- MutableMapping = collections.MutableMapping
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def open(filename, flags=db.DB_CREATE, mode=0660, filetype=db.DB_HASH,
- dbenv=None, dbname=None):
- """
- A simple factory function for compatibility with the standard
- shleve.py module. It can be used like this, where key is a string
- and data is a pickleable object:
- from bsddb import dbshelve
- db = dbshelve.open(filename)
- db[key] = data
- db.close()
- """
- if type(flags) == type(''):
- sflag = flags
- if sflag == 'r':
- flags = db.DB_RDONLY
- elif sflag == 'rw':
- flags = 0
- elif sflag == 'w':
- flags = db.DB_CREATE
- elif sflag == 'c':
- flags = db.DB_CREATE
- elif sflag == 'n':
- flags = db.DB_TRUNCATE | db.DB_CREATE
- else:
- raise db.DBError, "flags should be one of 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n' or use the bsddb.db.DB_* flags"
- d = DBShelf(dbenv)
- d.open(filename, dbname, filetype, flags, mode)
- return d
- #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- class DBShelveError(db.DBError): pass
- class DBShelf(MutableMapping):
- """A shelf to hold pickled objects, built upon a bsddb DB object. It
- automatically pickles/unpickles data objects going to/from the DB.
- """
- def __init__(self, dbenv=None):
- self.db = db.DB(dbenv)
- self._closed = True
- if HIGHEST_PROTOCOL:
- self.protocol = HIGHEST_PROTOCOL
- else:
- self.protocol = 1
- def __del__(self):
- self.close()
- def __getattr__(self, name):
- """Many methods we can just pass through to the DB object.
- (See below)
- """
- return getattr(self.db, name)
- #-----------------------------------
- # Dictionary access methods
- def __len__(self):
- return len(self.db)
- def __getitem__(self, key):
- data = self.db[key]
- return cPickle.loads(data)
- def __setitem__(self, key, value):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- self.db[key] = data
- def __delitem__(self, key):
- del self.db[key]
- def keys(self, txn=None):
- if txn is not None:
- return self.db.keys(txn)
- else:
- return self.db.keys()
- if sys.version_info >= (2, 6) :
- def __iter__(self) : # XXX: Load all keys in memory :-(
- for k in self.db.keys() :
- yield k
- # Do this when "DB" support iteration
- # Or is it enough to pass thru "getattr"?
- #
- # def __iter__(self) :
- # return self.db.__iter__()
- def open(self, *args, **kwargs):
- self.db.open(*args, **kwargs)
- self._closed = False
- def close(self, *args, **kwargs):
- self.db.close(*args, **kwargs)
- self._closed = True
- def __repr__(self):
- if self._closed:
- return '<DBShelf @ 0x%x - closed>' % (id(self))
- else:
- return repr(dict(self.iteritems()))
- def items(self, txn=None):
- if txn is not None:
- items = self.db.items(txn)
- else:
- items = self.db.items()
- newitems = []
- for k, v in items:
- newitems.append( (k, cPickle.loads(v)) )
- return newitems
- def values(self, txn=None):
- if txn is not None:
- values = self.db.values(txn)
- else:
- values = self.db.values()
- return map(cPickle.loads, values)
- #-----------------------------------
- # Other methods
- def __append(self, value, txn=None):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- return self.db.append(data, txn)
- def append(self, value, txn=None):
- if self.get_type() == db.DB_RECNO:
- return self.__append(value, txn=txn)
- raise DBShelveError, "append() only supported when dbshelve opened with filetype=dbshelve.db.DB_RECNO"
- def associate(self, secondaryDB, callback, flags=0):
- def _shelf_callback(priKey, priData, realCallback=callback):
- # Safe in Python 2.x because expresion short circuit
- if sys.version_info[0] < 3 or isinstance(priData, bytes) :
- data = cPickle.loads(priData)
- else :
- data = cPickle.loads(bytes(priData, "iso8859-1")) # 8 bits
- return realCallback(priKey, data)
- return self.db.associate(secondaryDB, _shelf_callback, flags)
- #def get(self, key, default=None, txn=None, flags=0):
- def get(self, *args, **kw):
- # We do it with *args and **kw so if the default value wasn't
- # given nothing is passed to the extension module. That way
- # an exception can be raised if set_get_returns_none is turned
- # off.
- data = self.db.get(*args, **kw)
- try:
- return cPickle.loads(data)
- except (EOFError, TypeError, cPickle.UnpicklingError):
- return data # we may be getting the default value, or None,
- # so it doesn't need unpickled.
- def get_both(self, key, value, txn=None, flags=0):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- data = self.db.get(key, data, txn, flags)
- return cPickle.loads(data)
- def cursor(self, txn=None, flags=0):
- c = DBShelfCursor(self.db.cursor(txn, flags))
- c.protocol = self.protocol
- return c
- def put(self, key, value, txn=None, flags=0):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- return self.db.put(key, data, txn, flags)
- def join(self, cursorList, flags=0):
- raise NotImplementedError
- #----------------------------------------------
- # Methods allowed to pass-through to self.db
- #
- # close, delete, fd, get_byteswapped, get_type, has_key,
- # key_range, open, remove, rename, stat, sync,
- # upgrade, verify, and all set_* methods.
- #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- class DBShelfCursor:
- """
- """
- def __init__(self, cursor):
- self.dbc = cursor
- def __del__(self):
- self.close()
- def __getattr__(self, name):
- """Some methods we can just pass through to the cursor object. (See below)"""
- return getattr(self.dbc, name)
- #----------------------------------------------
- def dup(self, flags=0):
- c = DBShelfCursor(self.dbc.dup(flags))
- c.protocol = self.protocol
- return c
- def put(self, key, value, flags=0):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- return self.dbc.put(key, data, flags)
- def get(self, *args):
- count = len(args) # a method overloading hack
- method = getattr(self, 'get_%d' % count)
- method(*args)
- def get_1(self, flags):
- rec = self.dbc.get(flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def get_2(self, key, flags):
- rec = self.dbc.get(key, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def get_3(self, key, value, flags):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- rec = self.dbc.get(key, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def current(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_CURRENT)
- def first(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_FIRST)
- def last(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_LAST)
- def next(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_NEXT)
- def prev(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_PREV)
- def consume(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_CONSUME)
- def next_dup(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_NEXT_DUP)
- def next_nodup(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_NEXT_NODUP)
- def prev_nodup(self, flags=0): return self.get_1(flags|db.DB_PREV_NODUP)
- def get_both(self, key, value, flags=0):
- data = _dumps(value, self.protocol)
- rec = self.dbc.get_both(key, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def set(self, key, flags=0):
- rec = self.dbc.set(key, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def set_range(self, key, flags=0):
- rec = self.dbc.set_range(key, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- def set_recno(self, recno, flags=0):
- rec = self.dbc.set_recno(recno, flags)
- return self._extract(rec)
- set_both = get_both
- def _extract(self, rec):
- if rec is None:
- return None
- else:
- key, data = rec
- # Safe in Python 2.x because expresion short circuit
- if sys.version_info[0] < 3 or isinstance(data, bytes) :
- return key, cPickle.loads(data)
- else :
- return key, cPickle.loads(bytes(data, "iso8859-1")) # 8 bits
- #----------------------------------------------
- # Methods allowed to pass-through to self.dbc
- #
- # close, count, delete, get_recno, join_item
- #---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|