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- /*
- * Media controller interface library
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Ideas on board SPRL
- *
- * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- #ifndef __MEDIA_H__
- #define __MEDIA_H__
- #include <linux/media.h>
- struct media_link {
- struct media_pad *source;
- struct media_pad *sink;
- struct media_link *twin;
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 padding[3];
- };
- struct media_pad {
- struct media_entity *entity;
- __u32 index;
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 padding[3];
- };
- struct media_device;
- struct media_entity;
- /**
- * @brief Create a new media device.
- * @param devnode - device node path.
- *
- * Create a media device instance for the given device node and return it. The
- * device node is not accessed by this function, device node access errors will
- * not be caught and reported here. The media device needs to be enumerated
- * before it can be accessed, see media_device_enumerate().
- *
- * Media devices are reference-counted, see media_device_ref() and
- * media_device_unref() for more information.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the new media device or NULL if memory cannot be
- * allocated.
- */
- struct media_device *media_device_new(const char *devnode);
- /**
- * @brief Create a new emulated media device.
- * @param info - device information.
- *
- * Emulated media devices are userspace-only objects not backed by a kernel
- * media device. They are created for ALSA and V4L2 devices that are not
- * associated with a media controller device.
- *
- * Only device query functions are available for media devices. Enumerating or
- * setting up links is invalid.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the new media device or NULL if memory cannot be
- * allocated.
- */
- struct media_device *media_device_new_emulated(struct media_device_info *info);
- /**
- * @brief Take a reference to the device.
- * @param media - device instance.
- *
- * Media devices are reference-counted. Taking a reference to a device prevents
- * it from being freed until all references are released. The reference count is
- * initialized to 1 when the device is created.
- *
- * @return A pointer to @a media.
- */
- struct media_device *media_device_ref(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Release a reference to the device.
- * @param media - device instance.
- *
- * Release a reference to the media device. When the reference count reaches 0
- * this function frees the device.
- */
- void media_device_unref(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Add an entity to an existing media device
- * @param media - device instance.
- * @param desc - description of the entity to be added
- * @param devnode - device node corresponding to the entity
- *
- * Entities are usually created and added to media devices automatically when
- * the media device is enumerated through the media controller API. However,
- * when an emulated media device (thus not backed with a kernel-side media
- * controller device) is created, entities need to be manually added.
- *
- * Entities can also be manually added to a successfully enumerated media device
- * to group several functions provided by separate kernel devices. The most
- * common use case is to group the audio and video functions of a USB webcam in
- * a single media device. Those functions are exposed through separate USB
- * interfaces and handled through unrelated kernel drivers, they must thus be
- * manually added to the same media device.
- *
- * This function adds a new entity to the given media device and initializes it
- * from the given entity description and device node name. Only the following
- * fields of the description are copied over to the new entity:
- *
- * - type
- * - flags (MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT only)
- * - name
- * - v4l, fb, alsa or dvb (depending on the device type)
- *
- * All other fields of the newly created entity id are initialized to 0,
- * including the entity ID.
- *
- * @return Zero on success or -ENOMEM if memory cannot be allocated.
- */
- int media_device_add_entity(struct media_device *media,
- const struct media_entity_desc *desc,
- const char *devnode);
- /**
- * @brief Set a handler for debug messages.
- * @param media - device instance.
- * @param debug_handler - debug message handler
- * @param debug_priv - first argument to debug message handler
- *
- * Set a handler for debug messages that will be called whenever
- * debugging information is to be printed. The handler expects an
- * fprintf-like function.
- */
- void media_debug_set_handler(
- struct media_device *media, void (*debug_handler)(void *, ...),
- void *debug_priv);
- /**
- * @brief Enumerate the device topology
- * @param media - device instance.
- *
- * Enumerate the media device entities, pads and links. Calling this function is
- * mandatory before accessing the media device contents.
- *
- * @return Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int media_device_enumerate(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Locate the pad at the other end of a link.
- * @param pad - sink pad at one end of the link.
- *
- * Locate the source pad connected to @a pad through an enabled link. As only one
- * link connected to a sink pad can be enabled at a time, the connected source
- * pad is guaranteed to be unique.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the connected source pad, or NULL if all links connected
- * to @a pad are disabled. Return NULL also if @a pad is not a sink pad.
- */
- struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad);
- /**
- * @brief Get information about a media entity
- * @param entity - media entity.
- *
- * The information structure is owned by the media entity object and will be
- * freed when the object is destroyed.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the media entity information
- */
- const struct media_entity_desc *media_entity_get_info(struct media_entity *entity);
- /**
- * @brief Get an entity pad
- * @param entity - media entity.
- * @param index - pad index.
- *
- * This function returns a pointer to the pad object identified by its index
- * for the given entity. If the pad index is out of bounds it will return NULL.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the pad
- */
- const struct media_pad *media_entity_get_pad(struct media_entity *entity,
- unsigned int index);
- /**
- * @brief Get the number of links
- * @param entity - media entity.
- *
- * This function returns the total number of links that originate from or arrive
- * at the the media entity.
- *
- * @return The number of links for the entity
- */
- unsigned int media_entity_get_links_count(struct media_entity *entity);
- /**
- * @brief Get an entity link
- * @param entity - media entity.
- * @param index - link index.
- *
- * This function returns a pointer to the link object identified by its index
- * for the given entity. If the link index is out of bounds it will return NULL.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the link
- */
- const struct media_link *media_entity_get_link(struct media_entity *entity,
- unsigned int index);
- /**
- * @brief Get the device node name for an entity
- * @param entity - media entity.
- *
- * This function returns the full path and name to the device node corresponding
- * to the given entity.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the device node name or NULL if the entity has no
- * associated device node
- */
- const char *media_entity_get_devname(struct media_entity *entity);
- /**
- * @brief Get the type of an entity.
- * @param entity - the entity.
- *
- * @return The type of @a entity.
- */
- static inline unsigned int media_entity_type(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- return media_entity_get_info(entity)->type & MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK;
- }
- /**
- * @brief Find an entity by its name.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param name - entity name.
- * @param length - size of @a name.
- *
- * Search for an entity with a name equal to @a name.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the entity if found, or NULL otherwise.
- */
- struct media_entity *media_get_entity_by_name(struct media_device *media,
- const char *name, size_t length);
- /**
- * @brief Find an entity by its ID.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param id - entity ID.
- *
- * This function searches for an entity based on its ID using an exact match or
- * next ID method based on the given @a id. If @a id is ORed with
- * MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT, the function will return the entity with the smallest
- * ID larger than @a id. Otherwise it will return the entity with an ID equal to
- * @a id.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the entity if found, or NULL otherwise.
- */
- struct media_entity *media_get_entity_by_id(struct media_device *media,
- __u32 id);
- /**
- * @brief Get the number of entities
- * @param media - media device.
- *
- * This function returns the total number of entities in the media device. If
- * entities haven't been enumerated yet it will return 0.
- *
- * @return The number of entities in the media device
- */
- unsigned int media_get_entities_count(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Get the entities
- * @param media - media device.
- *
- * This function returns a pointer to the array of entities for the media
- * device. If entities haven't been enumerated yet it will return NULL.
- *
- * The array of entities is owned by the media device object and will be freed
- * when the media object is destroyed.
- *
- * @return A pointer to an array of entities
- */
- struct media_entity *media_get_entity(struct media_device *media, unsigned int index);
- /**
- * @brief Get the default entity for a given type
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param type - entity type.
- *
- * This function returns the default entity of the requested type. @a type must
- * be one of
- *
- * MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L
- * MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB
- * MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA
- * MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB
- *
- * @return A pointer to the default entity for the type if it exists, or NULL
- * otherwise.
- */
- struct media_entity *media_get_default_entity(struct media_device *media,
- unsigned int type);
- /**
- * @brief Get the media device information
- * @param media - media device.
- *
- * The information structure is owned by the media device object and will be freed
- * when the media object is destroyed.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the media device information
- */
- const struct media_device_info *media_get_info(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Get the media device node name
- * @param media - media device.
- *
- * The device node name string is owned by the media device object and will be
- * freed when the media object is destroyed.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the media device node name
- */
- const char *media_get_devnode(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Configure a link.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param source - source pad at the link origin.
- * @param sink - sink pad at the link target.
- * @param flags - configuration flags.
- *
- * Locate the link between @a source and @a sink, and configure it by applying
- * the new @a flags.
- *
- * Only the MEDIA_LINK_FLAG_ENABLED flag is writable.
- *
- * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure:
- * -ENOENT: link not found
- * - other error codes returned by MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK
- */
- int media_setup_link(struct media_device *media,
- struct media_pad *source, struct media_pad *sink,
- __u32 flags);
- /**
- * @brief Reset all links to the disabled state.
- * @param media - media device.
- *
- * Disable all links in the media device. This function is usually used after
- * opening a media device to reset all links to a known state.
- *
- * @return 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int media_reset_links(struct media_device *media);
- /**
- * @brief Parse string to a pad on the media device.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param p - input string
- * @param endp - pointer to string where parsing ended
- *
- * Parse NULL terminated string describing a pad and return its struct
- * media_pad instance.
- *
- * @return Pointer to struct media_pad on success, NULL on failure.
- */
- struct media_pad *media_parse_pad(struct media_device *media,
- const char *p, char **endp);
- /**
- * @brief Parse string to a link on the media device.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param p - input string
- * @param endp - pointer to p where parsing ended
- *
- * Parse NULL terminated string p describing a link and return its struct
- * media_link instance.
- *
- * @return Pointer to struct media_link on success, NULL on failure.
- */
- struct media_link *media_parse_link(struct media_device *media,
- const char *p, char **endp);
- /**
- * @brief Parse string to a link on the media device and set it up.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param p - input string
- *
- * Parse NULL terminated string p describing a link and its configuration
- * and configure the link.
- *
- * @return 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int media_parse_setup_link(struct media_device *media,
- const char *p, char **endp);
- /**
- * @brief Parse string to link(s) on the media device and set it up.
- * @param media - media device.
- * @param p - input string
- *
- * Parse NULL terminated string p describing link(s) separated by
- * commas (,) and configure the link(s).
- *
- * @return 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int media_parse_setup_links(struct media_device *media, const char *p);
- #endif
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