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- /* gspawn.h - Process launching
- *
- * Copyright 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * GLib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * GLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with GLib; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write
- * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
- #ifndef __G_SPAWN_H__
- #define __G_SPAWN_H__
- #if !defined (__GLIB_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GLIB_COMPILATION)
- #error "Only <glib.h> can be included directly."
- #endif
- #include <glib/gerror.h>
- G_BEGIN_DECLS
- /* I'm not sure I remember our proposed naming convention here. */
- /**
- * G_SPAWN_ERROR:
- *
- * Error domain for spawning processes. Errors in this domain will
- * be from the #GSpawnError enumeration. See #GError for information on
- * error domains.
- */
- #define G_SPAWN_ERROR g_spawn_error_quark ()
- /**
- * GSpawnError:
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_FORK: Fork failed due to lack of memory.
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_READ: Read or select on pipes failed.
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_CHDIR: Changing to working directory failed.
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_ACCES: execv() returned `EACCES`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_PERM: execv() returned `EPERM`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_TOO_BIG: execv() returned `E2BIG`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_2BIG: deprecated alias for %G_SPAWN_ERROR_TOO_BIG
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOEXEC: execv() returned `ENOEXEC`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NAMETOOLONG: execv() returned `ENAMETOOLONG`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOENT: execv() returned `ENOENT`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOMEM: execv() returned `ENOMEM`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOTDIR: execv() returned `ENOTDIR`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_LOOP: execv() returned `ELOOP`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_TXTBUSY: execv() returned `ETXTBUSY`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_IO: execv() returned `EIO`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_NFILE: execv() returned `ENFILE`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_MFILE: execv() returned `EMFILE`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_INVAL: execv() returned `EINVAL`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_ISDIR: execv() returned `EISDIR`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_LIBBAD: execv() returned `ELIBBAD`
- * @G_SPAWN_ERROR_FAILED: Some other fatal failure,
- * `error->message` should explain.
- *
- * Error codes returned by spawning processes.
- */
- typedef enum
- {
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_FORK, /* fork failed due to lack of memory */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_READ, /* read or select on pipes failed */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_CHDIR, /* changing to working dir failed */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_ACCES, /* execv() returned EACCES */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_PERM, /* execv() returned EPERM */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_TOO_BIG,/* execv() returned E2BIG */
- #ifndef G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_2BIG = G_SPAWN_ERROR_TOO_BIG,
- #endif
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOEXEC, /* execv() returned ENOEXEC */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NAMETOOLONG, /* "" "" ENAMETOOLONG */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOENT, /* "" "" ENOENT */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOMEM, /* "" "" ENOMEM */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NOTDIR, /* "" "" ENOTDIR */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_LOOP, /* "" "" ELOOP */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_TXTBUSY, /* "" "" ETXTBUSY */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_IO, /* "" "" EIO */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_NFILE, /* "" "" ENFILE */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_MFILE, /* "" "" EMFLE */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_INVAL, /* "" "" EINVAL */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_ISDIR, /* "" "" EISDIR */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_LIBBAD, /* "" "" ELIBBAD */
- G_SPAWN_ERROR_FAILED /* other fatal failure, error->message
- * should explain
- */
- } GSpawnError;
- /**
- * G_SPAWN_EXIT_ERROR:
- *
- * Error domain used by g_spawn_check_exit_status(). The code
- * will be the program exit code.
- */
- #define G_SPAWN_EXIT_ERROR g_spawn_exit_error_quark ()
- /**
- * GSpawnChildSetupFunc:
- * @user_data: user data to pass to the function.
- *
- * Specifies the type of the setup function passed to g_spawn_async(),
- * g_spawn_sync() and g_spawn_async_with_pipes(), which can, in very
- * limited ways, be used to affect the child's execution.
- *
- * On POSIX platforms, the function is called in the child after GLib
- * has performed all the setup it plans to perform, but before calling
- * exec(). Actions taken in this function will only affect the child,
- * not the parent.
- *
- * On Windows, the function is called in the parent. Its usefulness on
- * Windows is thus questionable. In many cases executing the child setup
- * function in the parent can have ill effects, and you should be very
- * careful when porting software to Windows that uses child setup
- * functions.
- *
- * However, even on POSIX, you are extremely limited in what you can
- * safely do from a #GSpawnChildSetupFunc, because any mutexes that were
- * held by other threads in the parent process at the time of the fork()
- * will still be locked in the child process, and they will never be
- * unlocked (since the threads that held them don't exist in the child).
- * POSIX allows only async-signal-safe functions (see signal(7)) to be
- * called in the child between fork() and exec(), which drastically limits
- * the usefulness of child setup functions.
- *
- * In particular, it is not safe to call any function which may
- * call malloc(), which includes POSIX functions such as setenv().
- * If you need to set up the child environment differently from
- * the parent, you should use g_get_environ(), g_environ_setenv(),
- * and g_environ_unsetenv(), and then pass the complete environment
- * list to the `g_spawn...` function.
- */
- typedef void (* GSpawnChildSetupFunc) (gpointer user_data);
- /**
- * GSpawnFlags:
- * @G_SPAWN_DEFAULT: no flags, default behaviour
- * @G_SPAWN_LEAVE_DESCRIPTORS_OPEN: the parent's open file descriptors will
- * be inherited by the child; otherwise all descriptors except stdin,
- * stdout and stderr will be closed before calling exec() in the child.
- * @G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD: the child will not be automatically reaped;
- * you must use g_child_watch_add() yourself (or call waitpid() or handle
- * `SIGCHLD` yourself), or the child will become a zombie.
- * @G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH: `argv[0]` need not be an absolute path, it will be
- * looked for in the user's `PATH`.
- * @G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL: the child's standard output will be discarded,
- * instead of going to the same location as the parent's standard output.
- * @G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL: the child's standard error will be discarded.
- * @G_SPAWN_CHILD_INHERITS_STDIN: the child will inherit the parent's standard
- * input (by default, the child's standard input is attached to `/dev/null`).
- * @G_SPAWN_FILE_AND_ARGV_ZERO: the first element of `argv` is the file to
- * execute, while the remaining elements are the actual argument vector
- * to pass to the file. Normally g_spawn_async_with_pipes() uses `argv[0]`
- * as the file to execute, and passes all of `argv` to the child.
- * @G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH_FROM_ENVP: if `argv[0]` is not an abolute path,
- * it will be looked for in the `PATH` from the passed child environment.
- * Since: 2.34
- * @G_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_PIPES: create all pipes with the `O_CLOEXEC` flag set.
- * Since: 2.40
- *
- * Flags passed to g_spawn_sync(), g_spawn_async() and g_spawn_async_with_pipes().
- */
- typedef enum
- {
- G_SPAWN_DEFAULT = 0,
- G_SPAWN_LEAVE_DESCRIPTORS_OPEN = 1 << 0,
- G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD = 1 << 1,
- /* look for argv[0] in the path i.e. use execvp() */
- G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH = 1 << 2,
- /* Dump output to /dev/null */
- G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL = 1 << 3,
- G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL = 1 << 4,
- G_SPAWN_CHILD_INHERITS_STDIN = 1 << 5,
- G_SPAWN_FILE_AND_ARGV_ZERO = 1 << 6,
- G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH_FROM_ENVP = 1 << 7,
- G_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_PIPES = 1 << 8
- } GSpawnFlags;
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- GQuark g_spawn_error_quark (void);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- GQuark g_spawn_exit_error_quark (void);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_async (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- GPid *child_pid,
- GError **error);
- /* Opens pipes for non-NULL standard_output, standard_input, standard_error,
- * and returns the parent's end of the pipes.
- */
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_async_with_pipes (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- GPid *child_pid,
- gint *standard_input,
- gint *standard_output,
- gint *standard_error,
- GError **error);
- /* If standard_output or standard_error are non-NULL, the full
- * standard output or error of the command will be placed there.
- */
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_sync (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- gchar **standard_output,
- gchar **standard_error,
- gint *exit_status,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_command_line_sync (const gchar *command_line,
- gchar **standard_output,
- gchar **standard_error,
- gint *exit_status,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_command_line_async (const gchar *command_line,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_34
- gboolean g_spawn_check_exit_status (gint exit_status,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- void g_spawn_close_pid (GPid pid);
- #ifndef __GTK_DOC_IGNORE__
- #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
- #define g_spawn_async g_spawn_async_utf8
- #define g_spawn_async_with_pipes g_spawn_async_with_pipes_utf8
- #define g_spawn_sync g_spawn_sync_utf8
- #define g_spawn_command_line_sync g_spawn_command_line_sync_utf8
- #define g_spawn_command_line_async g_spawn_command_line_async_utf8
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_async_utf8 (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- GPid *child_pid,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_async_with_pipes_utf8 (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- GPid *child_pid,
- gint *standard_input,
- gint *standard_output,
- gint *standard_error,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_sync_utf8 (const gchar *working_directory,
- gchar **argv,
- gchar **envp,
- GSpawnFlags flags,
- GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup,
- gpointer user_data,
- gchar **standard_output,
- gchar **standard_error,
- gint *exit_status,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_command_line_sync_utf8 (const gchar *command_line,
- gchar **standard_output,
- gchar **standard_error,
- gint *exit_status,
- GError **error);
- GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_ALL
- gboolean g_spawn_command_line_async_utf8 (const gchar *command_line,
- GError **error);
- #endif
- #endif
- G_END_DECLS
- #endif /* __G_SPAWN_H__ */
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