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- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Copyright 2011 John Maddock. Distributed under the Boost
- // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
- // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_MP_GENERIC_INTERCONVERT_HPP
- #define BOOST_MP_GENERIC_INTERCONVERT_HPP
- #include <boost/multiprecision/detail/default_ops.hpp>
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4127 6326)
- #endif
- namespace boost{ namespace multiprecision{ namespace detail{
- template <class To, class From>
- inline To do_cast(const From & from)
- {
- return static_cast<To>(from);
- }
- template <class To, class B, ::boost::multiprecision::expression_template_option et>
- inline To do_cast(const number<B, et>& from)
- {
- return from.template convert_to<To>();
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_integer>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- using default_ops::eval_get_sign;
- using default_ops::eval_bitwise_and;
- using default_ops::eval_convert_to;
- using default_ops::eval_right_shift;
- using default_ops::eval_ldexp;
- using default_ops::eval_add;
- // smallest unsigned type handled natively by "From" is likely to be it's limb_type:
- typedef typename canonical<unsigned char, From>::type limb_type;
- // get the corresponding type that we can assign to "To":
- typedef typename canonical<limb_type, To>::type to_type;
- From t(from);
- bool is_neg = eval_get_sign(t) < 0;
- if(is_neg)
- t.negate();
- // Pick off the first limb:
- limb_type limb;
- limb_type mask = ~static_cast<limb_type>(0);
- From fl;
- eval_bitwise_and(fl, t, mask);
- eval_convert_to(&limb, fl);
- to = static_cast<to_type>(limb);
- eval_right_shift(t, std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits);
- //
- // Then keep picking off more limbs until "t" is zero:
- //
- To l;
- unsigned shift = std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits;
- while(!eval_is_zero(t))
- {
- eval_bitwise_and(fl, t, mask);
- eval_convert_to(&limb, fl);
- l = static_cast<to_type>(limb);
- eval_right_shift(t, std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits);
- eval_ldexp(l, l, shift);
- eval_add(to, l);
- shift += std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits;
- }
- //
- // Finish off by setting the sign:
- //
- if(is_neg)
- to.negate();
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_integer>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_integer>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- using default_ops::eval_get_sign;
- using default_ops::eval_bitwise_and;
- using default_ops::eval_convert_to;
- using default_ops::eval_right_shift;
- using default_ops::eval_left_shift;
- using default_ops::eval_bitwise_or;
- using default_ops::eval_is_zero;
- // smallest unsigned type handled natively by "From" is likely to be it's limb_type:
- typedef typename canonical<unsigned char, From>::type limb_type;
- // get the corresponding type that we can assign to "To":
- typedef typename canonical<limb_type, To>::type to_type;
- From t(from);
- bool is_neg = eval_get_sign(t) < 0;
- if(is_neg)
- t.negate();
- // Pick off the first limb:
- limb_type limb;
- limb_type mask = static_cast<limb_type>(~static_cast<limb_type>(0));
- From fl;
- eval_bitwise_and(fl, t, mask);
- eval_convert_to(&limb, fl);
- to = static_cast<to_type>(limb);
- eval_right_shift(t, std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits);
- //
- // Then keep picking off more limbs until "t" is zero:
- //
- To l;
- unsigned shift = std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits;
- while(!eval_is_zero(t))
- {
- eval_bitwise_and(fl, t, mask);
- eval_convert_to(&limb, fl);
- l = static_cast<to_type>(limb);
- eval_right_shift(t, std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits);
- eval_left_shift(l, shift);
- eval_bitwise_or(to, l);
- shift += std::numeric_limits<limb_type>::digits;
- }
- //
- // Finish off by setting the sign:
- //
- if(is_neg)
- to.negate();
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4127)
- #endif
- //
- // The code here only works when the radix of "From" is 2, we could try shifting by other
- // radixes but it would complicate things.... use a string conversion when the radix is other
- // than 2:
- //
- if(std::numeric_limits<number<From> >::radix != 2)
- {
- to = from.str(0, std::ios_base::fmtflags()).c_str();
- return;
- }
- typedef typename canonical<unsigned char, To>::type ui_type;
- using default_ops::eval_fpclassify;
- using default_ops::eval_add;
- using default_ops::eval_subtract;
- using default_ops::eval_convert_to;
- //
- // First classify the input, then handle the special cases:
- //
- int c = eval_fpclassify(from);
- if(c == (int)FP_ZERO)
- {
- to = ui_type(0);
- return;
- }
- else if(c == (int)FP_NAN)
- {
- to = static_cast<const char*>("nan");
- return;
- }
- else if(c == (int)FP_INFINITE)
- {
- to = static_cast<const char*>("inf");
- if(eval_get_sign(from) < 0)
- to.negate();
- return;
- }
- typename From::exponent_type e;
- From f, term;
- to = ui_type(0);
- eval_frexp(f, from, &e);
- static const int shift = std::numeric_limits<boost::intmax_t>::digits - 1;
- while(!eval_is_zero(f))
- {
- // extract int sized bits from f:
- eval_ldexp(f, f, shift);
- eval_floor(term, f);
- e -= shift;
- eval_ldexp(to, to, shift);
- typename boost::multiprecision::detail::canonical<boost::intmax_t, To>::type ll;
- eval_convert_to(&ll, term);
- eval_add(to, ll);
- eval_subtract(f, term);
- }
- typedef typename To::exponent_type to_exponent;
- if((e > (std::numeric_limits<to_exponent>::max)()) || (e < (std::numeric_limits<to_exponent>::min)()))
- {
- to = static_cast<const char*>("inf");
- if(eval_get_sign(from) < 0)
- to.negate();
- return;
- }
- eval_ldexp(to, to, static_cast<to_exponent>(e));
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_rational>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_rational>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- typedef typename component_type<number<To> >::type to_component_type;
- number<From> t(from);
- to_component_type n(numerator(t)), d(denominator(t));
- using default_ops::assign_components;
- assign_components(to, n.backend(), d.backend());
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_rational>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_integer>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- typedef typename component_type<number<To> >::type to_component_type;
- number<From> t(from);
- to_component_type n(t), d(1);
- using default_ops::assign_components;
- assign_components(to, n.backend(), d.backend());
- }
- template <class R, class LargeInteger>
- R safe_convert_to_float(const LargeInteger& i)
- {
- using std::ldexp;
- if(!i)
- return R(0);
- if(std::numeric_limits<R>::is_specialized && std::numeric_limits<R>::max_exponent)
- {
- LargeInteger val(i);
- if(val.sign() < 0)
- val = -val;
- unsigned mb = msb(val);
- if(mb >= std::numeric_limits<R>::max_exponent)
- {
- int scale_factor = (int)mb + 1 - std::numeric_limits<R>::max_exponent;
- BOOST_ASSERT(scale_factor >= 1);
- val >>= scale_factor;
- R result = val.template convert_to<R>();
- if(std::numeric_limits<R>::digits == 0 || std::numeric_limits<R>::digits >= std::numeric_limits<R>::max_exponent)
- {
- //
- // Calculate and add on the remainder, only if there are more
- // digits in the mantissa that the size of the exponent, in
- // other words if we are dropping digits in the conversion
- // otherwise:
- //
- LargeInteger remainder(i);
- remainder &= (LargeInteger(1) << scale_factor) - 1;
- result += ldexp(safe_convert_to_float<R>(remainder), -scale_factor);
- }
- return i.sign() < 0 ? static_cast<R>(-result) : result;
- }
- }
- return i.template convert_to<R>();
- }
- template <class To, class Integer>
- inline typename disable_if_c<is_number<To>::value || is_floating_point<To>::value>::type
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(To& result, const Integer& n, const Integer& d, const mpl::true_&)
- {
- //
- // If we get here, then there's something about one type or the other
- // that prevents an exactly rounded result from being calculated
- // (or at least it's not clear how to implement such a thing).
- //
- using default_ops::eval_divide;
- number<To> fn(safe_convert_to_float<number<To> >(n)), fd(safe_convert_to_float<number<To> >(d));
- eval_divide(result, fn.backend(), fd.backend());
- }
- template <class To, class Integer>
- inline typename enable_if_c<is_number<To>::value || is_floating_point<To>::value>::type
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(To& result, const Integer& n, const Integer& d, const mpl::true_&)
- {
- //
- // If we get here, then there's something about one type or the other
- // that prevents an exactly rounded result from being calculated
- // (or at least it's not clear how to implement such a thing).
- //
- To fd(safe_convert_to_float<To>(d));
- result = safe_convert_to_float<To>(n);
- result /= fd;
- }
- template <class To, class Integer>
- typename enable_if_c<is_number<To>::value || is_floating_point<To>::value>::type
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(To& result, Integer& num, Integer& denom, const mpl::false_&)
- {
- //
- // If we get here, then the precision of type To is known, and the integer type is unbounded
- // so we can use integer division plus manipulation of the remainder to get an exactly
- // rounded result.
- //
- if(num == 0)
- {
- result = 0;
- return;
- }
- bool s = false;
- if(num < 0)
- {
- s = true;
- num = -num;
- }
- int denom_bits = msb(denom);
- int shift = std::numeric_limits<To>::digits + denom_bits - msb(num) + 1;
- if(shift > 0)
- num <<= shift;
- else if(shift < 0)
- denom <<= boost::multiprecision::detail::unsigned_abs(shift);
- Integer q, r;
- divide_qr(num, denom, q, r);
- int q_bits = msb(q);
- if(q_bits == std::numeric_limits<To>::digits)
- {
- //
- // Round up if 2 * r > denom:
- //
- r <<= 1;
- int c = r.compare(denom);
- if(c > 0)
- ++q;
- else if((c == 0) && (q & 1u))
- {
- ++q;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- BOOST_ASSERT(q_bits == 1 + std::numeric_limits<To>::digits);
- //
- // We basically already have the rounding info:
- //
- if(q & 1u)
- {
- if(r || (q & 2u))
- ++q;
- }
- }
- using std::ldexp;
- result = do_cast<To>(q);
- result = ldexp(result, -shift);
- if(s)
- result = -result;
- }
- template <class To, class Integer>
- inline typename disable_if_c<is_number<To>::value || is_floating_point<To>::value>::type
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(To& result, Integer& num, Integer& denom, const mpl::false_& tag)
- {
- number<To> t;
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(t, num, denom, tag);
- result = t.backend();
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- inline void generic_convert_rational_to_float(To& result, const From& f)
- {
- //
- // Type From is always a Backend to number<>, or an
- // instance of number<>, but we allow
- // To to be either a Backend type, or a real number type,
- // that way we can call this from generic conversions, and
- // from specific conversions to built in types.
- //
- typedef typename mpl::if_c<is_number<From>::value, From, number<From> >::type actual_from_type;
- typedef typename mpl::if_c<is_number<To>::value || is_floating_point<To>::value, To, number<To> >::type actual_to_type;
- typedef typename component_type<actual_from_type>::type integer_type;
- typedef mpl::bool_<!std::numeric_limits<integer_type>::is_specialized
- || std::numeric_limits<integer_type>::is_bounded
- || !std::numeric_limits<actual_to_type>::is_specialized
- || !std::numeric_limits<actual_to_type>::is_bounded
- || (std::numeric_limits<actual_to_type>::radix != 2)> dispatch_tag;
- integer_type n(numerator(static_cast<actual_from_type>(f))), d(denominator(static_cast<actual_from_type>(f)));
- generic_convert_rational_to_float_imp(result, n, d, dispatch_tag());
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- inline void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_rational>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- generic_convert_rational_to_float(to, from);
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert_float2rational(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<2>& /*radix*/)
- {
- typedef typename mpl::front<typename To::unsigned_types>::type ui_type;
- static const int shift = std::numeric_limits<boost::long_long_type>::digits;
- typename From::exponent_type e;
- typename component_type<number<To> >::type num, denom;
- number<From> val(from);
- val = frexp(val, &e);
- while(val)
- {
- val = ldexp(val, shift);
- e -= shift;
- boost::long_long_type ll = boost::math::lltrunc(val);
- val -= ll;
- num <<= shift;
- num += ll;
- }
- denom = ui_type(1u);
- if(e < 0)
- denom <<= -e;
- else if(e > 0)
- num <<= e;
- assign_components(to, num.backend(), denom.backend());
- }
- template <class To, class From, int Radix>
- void generic_interconvert_float2rational(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<Radix>& /*radix*/)
- {
- //
- // This is almost the same as the binary case above, but we have to use
- // scalbn and ilogb rather than ldexp and frexp, we also only extract
- // one Radix digit at a time which is terribly inefficient!
- //
- typedef typename mpl::front<typename To::unsigned_types>::type ui_type;
- typename From::exponent_type e;
- typename component_type<To>::type num, denom;
- number<From> val(from);
- e = ilogb(val);
- val = scalbn(val, -e);
- while(val)
- {
- boost::long_long_type ll = boost::math::lltrunc(val);
- val -= ll;
- val = scalbn(val, 1);
- num *= Radix;
- num += ll;
- --e;
- }
- ++e;
- denom = ui_type(Radix);
- denom = pow(denom, abs(e));
- if(e > 0)
- {
- num *= denom;
- denom = 1;
- }
- assign_components(to, num, denom);
- }
- template <class To, class From>
- void generic_interconvert(To& to, const From& from, const mpl::int_<number_kind_rational>& /*to_type*/, const mpl::int_<number_kind_floating_point>& /*from_type*/)
- {
- generic_interconvert_float2rational(to, from, mpl::int_<std::numeric_limits<number<From> >::radix>());
- }
- }}} // namespaces
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- #endif // BOOST_MP_GENERIC_INTERCONVERT_HPP
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