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- # Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
- #
- # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- #
- import os
- import cros_subprocess
- """Shell command ease-ups for Python."""
- class CommandResult:
- """A class which captures the result of executing a command.
- Members:
- stdout: stdout obtained from command, as a string
- stderr: stderr obtained from command, as a string
- return_code: Return code from command
- exception: Exception received, or None if all ok
- """
- def __init__(self):
- self.stdout = None
- self.stderr = None
- self.combined = None
- self.return_code = None
- self.exception = None
- def __init__(self, stdout='', stderr='', combined='', return_code=0,
- exception=None):
- self.stdout = stdout
- self.stderr = stderr
- self.combined = combined
- self.return_code = return_code
- self.exception = exception
- # This permits interception of RunPipe for test purposes. If it is set to
- # a function, then that function is called with the pipe list being
- # executed. Otherwise, it is assumed to be a CommandResult object, and is
- # returned as the result for every RunPipe() call.
- # When this value is None, commands are executed as normal.
- test_result = None
- def RunPipe(pipe_list, infile=None, outfile=None,
- capture=False, capture_stderr=False, oneline=False,
- raise_on_error=True, cwd=None, **kwargs):
- """
- Perform a command pipeline, with optional input/output filenames.
- Args:
- pipe_list: List of command lines to execute. Each command line is
- piped into the next, and is itself a list of strings. For
- example [ ['ls', '.git'] ['wc'] ] will pipe the output of
- 'ls .git' into 'wc'.
- infile: File to provide stdin to the pipeline
- outfile: File to store stdout
- capture: True to capture output
- capture_stderr: True to capture stderr
- oneline: True to strip newline chars from output
- kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to cros_subprocess.Popen()
- Returns:
- CommandResult object
- """
- if test_result:
- if hasattr(test_result, '__call__'):
- return test_result(pipe_list=pipe_list)
- return test_result
- result = CommandResult()
- last_pipe = None
- pipeline = list(pipe_list)
- user_pipestr = '|'.join([' '.join(pipe) for pipe in pipe_list])
- kwargs['stdout'] = None
- kwargs['stderr'] = None
- while pipeline:
- cmd = pipeline.pop(0)
- if last_pipe is not None:
- kwargs['stdin'] = last_pipe.stdout
- elif infile:
- kwargs['stdin'] = open(infile, 'rb')
- if pipeline or capture:
- kwargs['stdout'] = cros_subprocess.PIPE
- elif outfile:
- kwargs['stdout'] = open(outfile, 'wb')
- if capture_stderr:
- kwargs['stderr'] = cros_subprocess.PIPE
- try:
- last_pipe = cros_subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=cwd, **kwargs)
- except Exception as err:
- result.exception = err
- if raise_on_error:
- raise Exception("Error running '%s': %s" % (user_pipestr, str))
- result.return_code = 255
- return result
- if capture:
- result.stdout, result.stderr, result.combined = (
- last_pipe.CommunicateFilter(None))
- if result.stdout and oneline:
- result.output = result.stdout.rstrip('\r\n')
- result.return_code = last_pipe.wait()
- else:
- result.return_code = os.waitpid(last_pipe.pid, 0)[1]
- if raise_on_error and result.return_code:
- raise Exception("Error running '%s'" % user_pipestr)
- return result
- def Output(*cmd, **kwargs):
- raise_on_error = kwargs.get('raise_on_error', True)
- return RunPipe([cmd], capture=True, raise_on_error=raise_on_error).stdout
- def OutputOneLine(*cmd, **kwargs):
- raise_on_error = kwargs.pop('raise_on_error', True)
- return (RunPipe([cmd], capture=True, oneline=True,
- raise_on_error=raise_on_error,
- **kwargs).stdout.strip())
- def Run(*cmd, **kwargs):
- return RunPipe([cmd], **kwargs).stdout
- def RunList(cmd):
- return RunPipe([cmd], capture=True).stdout
- def StopAll():
- cros_subprocess.stay_alive = False
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