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- /*
- * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
- * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- */
- #ifndef BLK_H
- #define BLK_H
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
- typedef uint64_t lbaint_t;
- #define LBAFlength "ll"
- #else
- typedef ulong lbaint_t;
- #define LBAFlength "l"
- #endif
- #define LBAF "%" LBAFlength "x"
- #define LBAFU "%" LBAFlength "u"
- /* Interface types: */
- enum if_type {
- IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
- IF_TYPE_IDE,
- IF_TYPE_SCSI,
- IF_TYPE_ATAPI,
- IF_TYPE_USB,
- IF_TYPE_DOC,
- IF_TYPE_MMC,
- IF_TYPE_SD,
- IF_TYPE_SATA,
- IF_TYPE_HOST,
- IF_TYPE_SYSTEMACE,
- IF_TYPE_COUNT, /* Number of interface types */
- };
- /*
- * With driver model (CONFIG_BLK) this is uclass platform data, accessible
- * with dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev)
- */
- struct blk_desc {
- /*
- * TODO: With driver model we should be able to use the parent
- * device's uclass instead.
- */
- enum if_type if_type; /* type of the interface */
- int devnum; /* device number */
- unsigned char part_type; /* partition type */
- unsigned char target; /* target SCSI ID */
- unsigned char lun; /* target LUN */
- unsigned char hwpart; /* HW partition, e.g. for eMMC */
- unsigned char type; /* device type */
- unsigned char removable; /* removable device */
- #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
- /* device can use 48bit addr (ATA/ATAPI v7) */
- unsigned char lba48;
- #endif
- lbaint_t lba; /* number of blocks */
- unsigned long blksz; /* block size */
- int log2blksz; /* for convenience: log2(blksz) */
- char vendor[40+1]; /* IDE model, SCSI Vendor */
- char product[20+1]; /* IDE Serial no, SCSI product */
- char revision[8+1]; /* firmware revision */
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
- /*
- * For now we have a few functions which take struct blk_desc as a
- * parameter. This field allows them to look up the associated
- * device. Once these functions are removed we can drop this field.
- */
- struct udevice *bdev;
- #else
- unsigned long (*block_read)(struct blk_desc *block_dev,
- lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt,
- void *buffer);
- unsigned long (*block_write)(struct blk_desc *block_dev,
- lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt,
- const void *buffer);
- unsigned long (*block_erase)(struct blk_desc *block_dev,
- lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt);
- void *priv; /* driver private struct pointer */
- #endif
- };
- #define BLOCK_CNT(size, blk_desc) (PAD_COUNT(size, blk_desc->blksz))
- #define PAD_TO_BLOCKSIZE(size, blk_desc) \
- (PAD_SIZE(size, blk_desc->blksz))
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_CACHE
- /**
- * blkcache_read() - attempt to read a set of blocks from cache
- *
- * @param iftype - IF_TYPE_x for type of device
- * @param dev - device index of particular type
- * @param start - starting block number
- * @param blkcnt - number of blocks to read
- * @param blksz - size in bytes of each block
- * @param buf - buffer to contain cached data
- *
- * @return - '1' if block returned from cache, '0' otherwise.
- */
- int blkcache_read(int iftype, int dev,
- lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
- unsigned long blksz, void *buffer);
- /**
- * blkcache_fill() - make data read from a block device available
- * to the block cache
- *
- * @param iftype - IF_TYPE_x for type of device
- * @param dev - device index of particular type
- * @param start - starting block number
- * @param blkcnt - number of blocks available
- * @param blksz - size in bytes of each block
- * @param buf - buffer containing data to cache
- *
- */
- void blkcache_fill(int iftype, int dev,
- lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
- unsigned long blksz, void const *buffer);
- /**
- * blkcache_invalidate() - discard the cache for a set of blocks
- * because of a write or device (re)initialization.
- *
- * @param iftype - IF_TYPE_x for type of device
- * @param dev - device index of particular type
- */
- void blkcache_invalidate(int iftype, int dev);
- /**
- * blkcache_configure() - configure block cache
- *
- * @param blocks - maximum blocks per entry
- * @param entries - maximum entries in cache
- */
- void blkcache_configure(unsigned blocks, unsigned entries);
- /*
- * statistics of the block cache
- */
- struct block_cache_stats {
- unsigned hits;
- unsigned misses;
- unsigned entries; /* current entry count */
- unsigned max_blocks_per_entry;
- unsigned max_entries;
- };
- /**
- * get_blkcache_stats() - return statistics and reset
- *
- * @param stats - statistics are copied here
- */
- void blkcache_stats(struct block_cache_stats *stats);
- #else
- static inline int blkcache_read(int iftype, int dev,
- lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
- unsigned long blksz, void *buffer)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline void blkcache_fill(int iftype, int dev,
- lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
- unsigned long blksz, void const *buffer) {}
- static inline void blkcache_invalidate(int iftype, int dev) {}
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
- struct udevice;
- /* Operations on block devices */
- struct blk_ops {
- /**
- * read() - read from a block device
- *
- * @dev: Device to read from
- * @start: Start block number to read (0=first)
- * @blkcnt: Number of blocks to read
- * @buffer: Destination buffer for data read
- * @return number of blocks read, or -ve error number (see the
- * IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
- */
- unsigned long (*read)(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
- /**
- * write() - write to a block device
- *
- * @dev: Device to write to
- * @start: Start block number to write (0=first)
- * @blkcnt: Number of blocks to write
- * @buffer: Source buffer for data to write
- * @return number of blocks written, or -ve error number (see the
- * IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
- */
- unsigned long (*write)(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
- /**
- * erase() - erase a section of a block device
- *
- * @dev: Device to (partially) erase
- * @start: Start block number to erase (0=first)
- * @blkcnt: Number of blocks to erase
- * @return number of blocks erased, or -ve error number (see the
- * IS_ERR_VALUE() macro
- */
- unsigned long (*erase)(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt);
- /**
- * select_hwpart() - select a particular hardware partition
- *
- * Some devices (e.g. MMC) can support partitioning at the hardware
- * level. This is quite separate from the normal idea of
- * software-based partitions. MMC hardware partitions must be
- * explicitly selected. Once selected only the region of the device
- * covered by that partition is accessible.
- *
- * The MMC standard provides for two boot partitions (numbered 1 and 2),
- * rpmb (3), and up to 4 addition general-purpose partitions (4-7).
- *
- * @desc: Block device to update
- * @hwpart: Hardware partition number to select. 0 means the raw
- * device, 1 is the first partition, 2 is the second, etc.
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int (*select_hwpart)(struct udevice *dev, int hwpart);
- };
- #define blk_get_ops(dev) ((struct blk_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
- /*
- * These functions should take struct udevice instead of struct blk_desc,
- * but this is convenient for migration to driver model. Add a 'd' prefix
- * to the function operations, so that blk_read(), etc. can be reserved for
- * functions with the correct arguments.
- */
- unsigned long blk_dread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
- unsigned long blk_dwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
- unsigned long blk_derase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt);
- /**
- * blk_get_device() - Find and probe a block device ready for use
- *
- * @if_type: Interface type (enum if_type_t)
- * @devnum: Device number (specific to each interface type)
- * @devp: the device, if found
- * @return - if found, -ENODEV if no device found, or other -ve error value
- */
- int blk_get_device(int if_type, int devnum, struct udevice **devp);
- /**
- * blk_first_device() - Find the first device for a given interface
- *
- * The device is probed ready for use
- *
- * @devnum: Device number (specific to each interface type)
- * @devp: the device, if found
- * @return 0 if found, -ENODEV if no device, or other -ve error value
- */
- int blk_first_device(int if_type, struct udevice **devp);
- /**
- * blk_next_device() - Find the next device for a given interface
- *
- * This can be called repeatedly after blk_first_device() to iterate through
- * all devices of the given interface type.
- *
- * The device is probed ready for use
- *
- * @devp: On entry, the previous device returned. On exit, the next
- * device, if found
- * @return 0 if found, -ENODEV if no device, or other -ve error value
- */
- int blk_next_device(struct udevice **devp);
- /**
- * blk_create_device() - Create a new block device
- *
- * @parent: Parent of the new device
- * @drv_name: Driver name to use for the block device
- * @name: Name for the device
- * @if_type: Interface type (enum if_type_t)
- * @devnum: Device number, specific to the interface type, or -1 to
- * allocate the next available number
- * @blksz: Block size of the device in bytes (typically 512)
- * @size: Total size of the device in bytes
- * @devp: the new device (which has not been probed)
- */
- int blk_create_device(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
- const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
- lbaint_t size, struct udevice **devp);
- /**
- * blk_create_devicef() - Create a new named block device
- *
- * @parent: Parent of the new device
- * @drv_name: Driver name to use for the block device
- * @name: Name for the device (parent name is prepended)
- * @if_type: Interface type (enum if_type_t)
- * @devnum: Device number, specific to the interface type, or -1 to
- * allocate the next available number
- * @blksz: Block size of the device in bytes (typically 512)
- * @size: Total size of the device in bytes
- * @devp: the new device (which has not been probed)
- */
- int blk_create_devicef(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name,
- const char *name, int if_type, int devnum, int blksz,
- lbaint_t size, struct udevice **devp);
- /**
- * blk_prepare_device() - Prepare a block device for use
- *
- * This reads partition information from the device if supported.
- *
- * @dev: Device to prepare
- * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
- */
- int blk_prepare_device(struct udevice *dev);
- /**
- * blk_unbind_all() - Unbind all device of the given interface type
- *
- * The devices are removed and then unbound.
- *
- * @if_type: Interface type to unbind
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int blk_unbind_all(int if_type);
- /**
- * blk_find_max_devnum() - find the maximum device number for an interface type
- *
- * Finds the last allocated device number for an interface type @if_type. The
- * next number is safe to use for a newly allocated device.
- *
- * @if_type: Interface type to scan
- * @return maximum device number found, or -ENODEV if none, or other -ve on
- * error
- */
- int blk_find_max_devnum(enum if_type if_type);
- /**
- * blk_select_hwpart() - select a hardware partition
- *
- * Select a hardware partition if the device supports it (typically MMC does)
- *
- * @dev: Device to update
- * @hwpart: Partition number to select
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int blk_select_hwpart(struct udevice *dev, int hwpart);
- #else
- #include <errno.h>
- /*
- * These functions should take struct udevice instead of struct blk_desc,
- * but this is convenient for migration to driver model. Add a 'd' prefix
- * to the function operations, so that blk_read(), etc. can be reserved for
- * functions with the correct arguments.
- */
- static inline ulong blk_dread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
- {
- ulong blks_read;
- if (blkcache_read(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
- start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer))
- return blkcnt;
- /*
- * We could check if block_read is NULL and return -ENOSYS. But this
- * bloats the code slightly (cause some board to fail to build), and
- * it would be an error to try an operation that does not exist.
- */
- blks_read = block_dev->block_read(block_dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
- if (blks_read == blkcnt)
- blkcache_fill(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum,
- start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer);
- return blks_read;
- }
- static inline ulong blk_dwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
- {
- blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
- return block_dev->block_write(block_dev, start, blkcnt, buffer);
- }
- static inline ulong blk_derase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt)
- {
- blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->if_type, block_dev->devnum);
- return block_dev->block_erase(block_dev, start, blkcnt);
- }
- /**
- * struct blk_driver - Driver for block interface types
- *
- * This provides access to the block devices for each interface type. One
- * driver should be provided using U_BOOT_LEGACY_BLK() for each interface
- * type that is to be supported.
- *
- * @if_typename: Interface type name
- * @if_type: Interface type
- * @max_devs: Maximum number of devices supported
- * @desc: Pointer to list of devices for this interface type,
- * or NULL to use @get_dev() instead
- */
- struct blk_driver {
- const char *if_typename;
- enum if_type if_type;
- int max_devs;
- struct blk_desc *desc;
- /**
- * get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its number
- *
- * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically
- * struct blk_desc is contained with the interface's data structure.
- * There is no global numbering for block devices. This method allows
- * the device for an interface type to be obtained when @desc is NULL.
- *
- * @devnum: Device number (0 for first device on that interface,
- * 1 for second, etc.
- * @descp: Returns pointer to the block device on success
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int (*get_dev)(int devnum, struct blk_desc **descp);
- /**
- * select_hwpart() - Select a hardware partition
- *
- * Some devices (e.g. MMC) can support partitioning at the hardware
- * level. This is quite separate from the normal idea of
- * software-based partitions. MMC hardware partitions must be
- * explicitly selected. Once selected only the region of the device
- * covered by that partition is accessible.
- *
- * The MMC standard provides for two boot partitions (numbered 1 and 2),
- * rpmb (3), and up to 4 addition general-purpose partitions (4-7).
- * Partition 0 is the main user-data partition.
- *
- * @desc: Block device descriptor
- * @hwpart: Hardware partition number to select. 0 means the main
- * user-data partition, 1 is the first partition, 2 is
- * the second, etc.
- * @return 0 if OK, other value for an error
- */
- int (*select_hwpart)(struct blk_desc *desc, int hwpart);
- };
- /*
- * Declare a new U-Boot legacy block driver. New drivers should use driver
- * model (UCLASS_BLK).
- */
- #define U_BOOT_LEGACY_BLK(__name) \
- ll_entry_declare(struct blk_driver, __name, blk_driver)
- struct blk_driver *blk_driver_lookup_type(int if_type);
- #endif /* !CONFIG_BLK */
- /**
- * blk_get_devnum_by_typename() - Get a block device by type and number
- *
- * This looks through the available block devices of the given type, returning
- * the one with the given @devnum.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @return point to block device descriptor, or NULL if not found
- */
- struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_type(enum if_type if_type, int devnum);
- /**
- * blk_get_devnum_by_type() - Get a block device by type name, and number
- *
- * This looks up the block device type based on @if_typename, then calls
- * blk_get_devnum_by_type().
- *
- * @if_typename: Block device type name
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @return point to block device descriptor, or NULL if not found
- */
- struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_typename(const char *if_typename,
- int devnum);
- /**
- * blk_dselect_hwpart() - select a hardware partition
- *
- * This selects a hardware partition (such as is supported by MMC). The block
- * device size may change as this effectively points the block device to a
- * partition at the hardware level. See the select_hwpart() method above.
- *
- * @desc: Block device descriptor for the device to select
- * @hwpart: Partition number to select
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int blk_dselect_hwpart(struct blk_desc *desc, int hwpart);
- /**
- * blk_list_part() - list the partitions for block devices of a given type
- *
- * This looks up the partition type for each block device of type @if_type,
- * then displays a list of partitions.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @return 0 if OK, -ENODEV if there is none of that type
- */
- int blk_list_part(enum if_type if_type);
- /**
- * blk_list_devices() - list the block devices of a given type
- *
- * This lists each block device of the type @if_type, showing the capacity
- * as well as type-specific information.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- */
- void blk_list_devices(enum if_type if_type);
- /**
- * blk_show_device() - show information about a given block device
- *
- * This shows the block device capacity as well as type-specific information.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @return 0 if OK, -ENODEV for invalid device number
- */
- int blk_show_device(enum if_type if_type, int devnum);
- /**
- * blk_print_device_num() - show information about a given block device
- *
- * This is similar to blk_show_device() but returns an error if the block
- * device type is unknown.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @return 0 if OK, -ENODEV for invalid device number, -ENOENT if the block
- * device is not connected
- */
- int blk_print_device_num(enum if_type if_type, int devnum);
- /**
- * blk_print_part_devnum() - print the partition information for a device
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if the block device is not connected, -ENOSYS if
- * the interface type is not supported, other -ve on other error
- */
- int blk_print_part_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum);
- /**
- * blk_read_devnum() - read blocks from a device
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @blkcnt: Number of blocks to read
- * @buffer: Address to write data to
- * @return number of blocks read, or -ve error number on error
- */
- ulong blk_read_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
- /**
- * blk_write_devnum() - write blocks to a device
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @blkcnt: Number of blocks to write
- * @buffer: Address to read data from
- * @return number of blocks written, or -ve error number on error
- */
- ulong blk_write_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, lbaint_t start,
- lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
- /**
- * blk_select_hwpart_devnum() - select a hardware partition
- *
- * This is similar to blk_dselect_hwpart() but it looks up the interface and
- * device number.
- *
- * @if_type: Block device type
- * @devnum: Device number
- * @hwpart: Partition number to select
- * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
- */
- int blk_select_hwpart_devnum(enum if_type if_type, int devnum, int hwpart);
- #endif
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