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- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Filename: mini_inflate.c
- * Version: $Id: mini_inflate.c,v 1.3 2002/01/24 22:58:42 rfeany Exp $
- * Copyright: Copyright (C) 2001, Russ Dill
- * Author: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu>
- * Description: Mini inflate implementation (RFC 1951)
- *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- */
- #include <config.h>
- #include <jffs2/mini_inflate.h>
- /* The order that the code lengths in section 3.2.7 are in */
- static unsigned char huffman_order[] = {16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5,
- 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
- inline void cramfs_memset(int *s, const int c, size n)
- {
- n--;
- for (;n > 0; n--) s[n] = c;
- s[0] = c;
- }
- /* associate a stream with a block of data and reset the stream */
- static void init_stream(struct bitstream *stream, unsigned char *data,
- void *(*inflate_memcpy)(void *, const void *, size))
- {
- stream->error = NO_ERROR;
- stream->memcpy = inflate_memcpy;
- stream->decoded = 0;
- stream->data = data;
- stream->bit = 0; /* The first bit of the stream is the lsb of the
- * first byte */
- /* really sorry about all this initialization, think of a better way,
- * let me know and it will get cleaned up */
- stream->codes.bits = 8;
- stream->codes.num_symbols = 19;
- stream->codes.lengths = stream->code_lengths;
- stream->codes.symbols = stream->code_symbols;
- stream->codes.count = stream->code_count;
- stream->codes.first = stream->code_first;
- stream->codes.pos = stream->code_pos;
- stream->lengths.bits = 16;
- stream->lengths.num_symbols = 288;
- stream->lengths.lengths = stream->length_lengths;
- stream->lengths.symbols = stream->length_symbols;
- stream->lengths.count = stream->length_count;
- stream->lengths.first = stream->length_first;
- stream->lengths.pos = stream->length_pos;
- stream->distance.bits = 16;
- stream->distance.num_symbols = 32;
- stream->distance.lengths = stream->distance_lengths;
- stream->distance.symbols = stream->distance_symbols;
- stream->distance.count = stream->distance_count;
- stream->distance.first = stream->distance_first;
- stream->distance.pos = stream->distance_pos;
- }
- /* pull 'bits' bits out of the stream. The last bit pulled it returned as the
- * msb. (section 3.1.1)
- */
- inline unsigned long pull_bits(struct bitstream *stream,
- const unsigned int bits)
- {
- unsigned long ret;
- int i;
- ret = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < bits; i++) {
- ret += ((*(stream->data) >> stream->bit) & 1) << i;
- /* if, before incrementing, we are on bit 7,
- * go to the lsb of the next byte */
- if (stream->bit++ == 7) {
- stream->bit = 0;
- stream->data++;
- }
- }
- return ret;
- }
- inline int pull_bit(struct bitstream *stream)
- {
- int ret = ((*(stream->data) >> stream->bit) & 1);
- if (stream->bit++ == 7) {
- stream->bit = 0;
- stream->data++;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /* discard bits up to the next whole byte */
- static void discard_bits(struct bitstream *stream)
- {
- if (stream->bit != 0) {
- stream->bit = 0;
- stream->data++;
- }
- }
- /* No decompression, the data is all literals (section 3.2.4) */
- static void decompress_none(struct bitstream *stream, unsigned char *dest)
- {
- unsigned int length;
- discard_bits(stream);
- length = *(stream->data++);
- length += *(stream->data++) << 8;
- pull_bits(stream, 16); /* throw away the inverse of the size */
- stream->decoded += length;
- stream->memcpy(dest, stream->data, length);
- stream->data += length;
- }
- /* Read in a symbol from the stream (section 3.2.2) */
- static int read_symbol(struct bitstream *stream, struct huffman_set *set)
- {
- int bits = 0;
- int code = 0;
- while (!(set->count[bits] && code < set->first[bits] +
- set->count[bits])) {
- code = (code << 1) + pull_bit(stream);
- if (++bits > set->bits) {
- /* error decoding (corrupted data?) */
- stream->error = CODE_NOT_FOUND;
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return set->symbols[set->pos[bits] + code - set->first[bits]];
- }
- /* decompress a stream of data encoded with the passed length and distance
- * huffman codes */
- static void decompress_huffman(struct bitstream *stream, unsigned char *dest)
- {
- struct huffman_set *lengths = &(stream->lengths);
- struct huffman_set *distance = &(stream->distance);
- int symbol, length, dist, i;
- do {
- if ((symbol = read_symbol(stream, lengths)) < 0) return;
- if (symbol < 256) {
- *(dest++) = symbol; /* symbol is a literal */
- stream->decoded++;
- } else if (symbol > 256) {
- /* Determine the length of the repitition
- * (section 3.2.5) */
- if (symbol < 265) length = symbol - 254;
- else if (symbol == 285) length = 258;
- else {
- length = pull_bits(stream, (symbol - 261) >> 2);
- length += (4 << ((symbol - 261) >> 2)) + 3;
- length += ((symbol - 1) % 4) <<
- ((symbol - 261) >> 2);
- }
- /* Determine how far back to go */
- if ((symbol = read_symbol(stream, distance)) < 0)
- return;
- if (symbol < 4) dist = symbol + 1;
- else {
- dist = pull_bits(stream, (symbol - 2) >> 1);
- dist += (2 << ((symbol - 2) >> 1)) + 1;
- dist += (symbol % 2) << ((symbol - 2) >> 1);
- }
- stream->decoded += length;
- for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- *dest = dest[-dist];
- dest++;
- }
- }
- } while (symbol != 256); /* 256 is the end of the data block */
- }
- /* Fill the lookup tables (section 3.2.2) */
- static void fill_code_tables(struct huffman_set *set)
- {
- int code = 0, i, length;
- /* fill in the first code of each bit length, and the pos pointer */
- set->pos[0] = 0;
- for (i = 1; i < set->bits; i++) {
- code = (code + set->count[i - 1]) << 1;
- set->first[i] = code;
- set->pos[i] = set->pos[i - 1] + set->count[i - 1];
- }
- /* Fill in the table of symbols in order of their huffman code */
- for (i = 0; i < set->num_symbols; i++) {
- if ((length = set->lengths[i]))
- set->symbols[set->pos[length]++] = i;
- }
- /* reset the pos pointer */
- for (i = 1; i < set->bits; i++) set->pos[i] -= set->count[i];
- }
- static void init_code_tables(struct huffman_set *set)
- {
- cramfs_memset(set->lengths, 0, set->num_symbols);
- cramfs_memset(set->count, 0, set->bits);
- cramfs_memset(set->first, 0, set->bits);
- }
- /* read in the huffman codes for dynamic decoding (section 3.2.7) */
- static void decompress_dynamic(struct bitstream *stream, unsigned char *dest)
- {
- /* I tried my best to minimize the memory footprint here, while still
- * keeping up performance. I really dislike the _lengths[] tables, but
- * I see no way of eliminating them without a sizable performance
- * impact. The first struct table keeps track of stats on each bit
- * length. The _length table keeps a record of the bit length of each
- * symbol. The _symbols table is for looking up symbols by the huffman
- * code (the pos element points to the first place in the symbol table
- * where that bit length occurs). I also hate the initization of these
- * structs, if someone knows how to compact these, lemme know. */
- struct huffman_set *codes = &(stream->codes);
- struct huffman_set *lengths = &(stream->lengths);
- struct huffman_set *distance = &(stream->distance);
- int hlit = pull_bits(stream, 5) + 257;
- int hdist = pull_bits(stream, 5) + 1;
- int hclen = pull_bits(stream, 4) + 4;
- int length, curr_code, symbol, i, last_code;
- last_code = 0;
- init_code_tables(codes);
- init_code_tables(lengths);
- init_code_tables(distance);
- /* fill in the count of each bit length' as well as the lengths
- * table */
- for (i = 0; i < hclen; i++) {
- length = pull_bits(stream, 3);
- codes->lengths[huffman_order[i]] = length;
- if (length) codes->count[length]++;
- }
- fill_code_tables(codes);
- /* Do the same for the length codes, being carefull of wrap through
- * to the distance table */
- curr_code = 0;
- while (curr_code < hlit) {
- if ((symbol = read_symbol(stream, codes)) < 0) return;
- if (symbol == 0) {
- curr_code++;
- last_code = 0;
- } else if (symbol < 16) { /* Literal length */
- lengths->lengths[curr_code] = last_code = symbol;
- lengths->count[symbol]++;
- curr_code++;
- } else if (symbol == 16) { /* repeat the last symbol 3 - 6
- * times */
- length = 3 + pull_bits(stream, 2);
- for (;length; length--, curr_code++)
- if (curr_code < hlit) {
- lengths->lengths[curr_code] =
- last_code;
- lengths->count[last_code]++;
- } else { /* wrap to the distance table */
- distance->lengths[curr_code - hlit] =
- last_code;
- distance->count[last_code]++;
- }
- } else if (symbol == 17) { /* repeat a bit length 0 */
- curr_code += 3 + pull_bits(stream, 3);
- last_code = 0;
- } else { /* same, but more times */
- curr_code += 11 + pull_bits(stream, 7);
- last_code = 0;
- }
- }
- fill_code_tables(lengths);
- /* Fill the distance table, don't need to worry about wrapthrough
- * here */
- curr_code -= hlit;
- while (curr_code < hdist) {
- if ((symbol = read_symbol(stream, codes)) < 0) return;
- if (symbol == 0) {
- curr_code++;
- last_code = 0;
- } else if (symbol < 16) {
- distance->lengths[curr_code] = last_code = symbol;
- distance->count[symbol]++;
- curr_code++;
- } else if (symbol == 16) {
- length = 3 + pull_bits(stream, 2);
- for (;length; length--, curr_code++) {
- distance->lengths[curr_code] =
- last_code;
- distance->count[last_code]++;
- }
- } else if (symbol == 17) {
- curr_code += 3 + pull_bits(stream, 3);
- last_code = 0;
- } else {
- curr_code += 11 + pull_bits(stream, 7);
- last_code = 0;
- }
- }
- fill_code_tables(distance);
- decompress_huffman(stream, dest);
- }
- /* fill in the length and distance huffman codes for fixed encoding
- * (section 3.2.6) */
- static void decompress_fixed(struct bitstream *stream, unsigned char *dest)
- {
- /* let gcc fill in the initial values */
- struct huffman_set *lengths = &(stream->lengths);
- struct huffman_set *distance = &(stream->distance);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->count, 0, 16);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->first, 0, 16);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->lengths, 8, 144);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->lengths + 144, 9, 112);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->lengths + 256, 7, 24);
- cramfs_memset(lengths->lengths + 280, 8, 8);
- lengths->count[7] = 24;
- lengths->count[8] = 152;
- lengths->count[9] = 112;
- cramfs_memset(distance->count, 0, 16);
- cramfs_memset(distance->first, 0, 16);
- cramfs_memset(distance->lengths, 5, 32);
- distance->count[5] = 32;
- fill_code_tables(lengths);
- fill_code_tables(distance);
- decompress_huffman(stream, dest);
- }
- /* returns the number of bytes decoded, < 0 if there was an error. Note that
- * this function assumes that the block starts on a byte boundry
- * (non-compliant, but I don't see where this would happen). section 3.2.3 */
- long decompress_block(unsigned char *dest, unsigned char *source,
- void *(*inflate_memcpy)(void *, const void *, size))
- {
- int bfinal, btype;
- struct bitstream stream;
- init_stream(&stream, source, inflate_memcpy);
- do {
- bfinal = pull_bit(&stream);
- btype = pull_bits(&stream, 2);
- if (btype == NO_COMP) decompress_none(&stream, dest + stream.decoded);
- else if (btype == DYNAMIC_COMP)
- decompress_dynamic(&stream, dest + stream.decoded);
- else if (btype == FIXED_COMP) decompress_fixed(&stream, dest + stream.decoded);
- else stream.error = COMP_UNKNOWN;
- } while (!bfinal && !stream.error);
- #if 0
- putstr("decompress_block start\r\n");
- putLabeledWord("stream.error = ",stream.error);
- putLabeledWord("stream.decoded = ",stream.decoded);
- putLabeledWord("dest = ",dest);
- putstr("decompress_block end\r\n");
- #endif
- return stream.error ? -stream.error : stream.decoded;
- }
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