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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Infineon Technologies
- *
- * Authors:
- * Peter Huewe <huewe.external@infineon.com>
- *
- * Description:
- * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
- * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
- *
- * This device driver implements the TPM interface as defined in
- * the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.2, revision 1.0 and the
- * Infineon I2C Protocol Stack Specification v0.20.
- *
- * It is based on the Linux kernel driver tpm.c from Leendert van
- * Dorn, Dave Safford, Reiner Sailer, and Kyleen Hall.
- *
- * Version: 2.1.1
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- */
- #include <common.h>
- #include <dm.h>
- #include <fdtdec.h>
- #include <i2c.h>
- #include <tpm.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h>
- #include "tpm_tis.h"
- #include "tpm_internal.h"
- DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
- enum i2c_chip_type {
- SLB9635,
- SLB9645,
- UNKNOWN,
- };
- /* expected value for DIDVID register */
- #define TPM_TIS_I2C_DID_VID_9635 0x000b15d1L
- #define TPM_TIS_I2C_DID_VID_9645 0x001a15d1L
- static const char * const chip_name[] = {
- [SLB9635] = "slb9635tt",
- [SLB9645] = "slb9645tt",
- [UNKNOWN] = "unknown/fallback to slb9635",
- };
- #define TPM_ACCESS(l) (0x0000 | ((l) << 4))
- #define TPM_STS(l) (0x0001 | ((l) << 4))
- #define TPM_DATA_FIFO(l) (0x0005 | ((l) << 4))
- #define TPM_DID_VID(l) (0x0006 | ((l) << 4))
- /*
- * tpm_tis_i2c_read() - read from TPM register
- * @addr: register address to read from
- * @buffer: provided by caller
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- *
- * Read len bytes from TPM register and put them into
- * buffer (little-endian format, i.e. first byte is put into buffer[0]).
- *
- * NOTE: TPM is big-endian for multi-byte values. Multi-byte
- * values have to be swapped.
- *
- * Return -EIO on error, 0 on success.
- */
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_read(struct udevice *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buffer,
- size_t len)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int rc;
- int count;
- uint32_t addrbuf = addr;
- if ((chip->chip_type == SLB9635) || (chip->chip_type == UNKNOWN)) {
- /* slb9635 protocol should work in both cases */
- for (count = 0; count < MAX_COUNT; count++) {
- rc = dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, (uchar *)&addrbuf, 1);
- if (rc == 0)
- break; /* Success, break to skip sleep */
- udelay(SLEEP_DURATION_US);
- }
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- /* After the TPM has successfully received the register address
- * it needs some time, thus we're sleeping here again, before
- * retrieving the data
- */
- for (count = 0; count < MAX_COUNT; count++) {
- udelay(SLEEP_DURATION_US);
- rc = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buffer, len);
- if (rc == 0)
- break; /* success, break to skip sleep */
- }
- } else {
- /*
- * Use a combined read for newer chips.
- * Unfortunately the smbus functions are not suitable due to
- * the 32 byte limit of the smbus.
- * Retries should usually not be needed, but are kept just to
- * be safe on the safe side.
- */
- for (count = 0; count < MAX_COUNT; count++) {
- rc = dm_i2c_read(dev, addr, buffer, len);
- if (rc == 0)
- break; /* break here to skip sleep */
- udelay(SLEEP_DURATION_US);
- }
- }
- /* Take care of 'guard time' */
- udelay(SLEEP_DURATION_US);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- return 0;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_write_generic(struct udevice *dev, u8 addr,
- const u8 *buffer, size_t len,
- unsigned int sleep_time_us, u8 max_count)
- {
- struct tpm_chip_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int rc = 0;
- int count;
- if (chip->chip_type == SLB9635) {
- /* Prepare send buffer to include the address */
- priv->buf[0] = addr;
- memcpy(&(priv->buf[1]), buffer, len);
- buffer = priv->buf;
- len++;
- addr = 0;
- }
- for (count = 0; count < max_count; count++) {
- rc = dm_i2c_write(dev, addr, buffer, len);
- if (rc == 0)
- break; /* Success, break to skip sleep */
- udelay(sleep_time_us);
- }
- /* take care of 'guard time' */
- udelay(sleep_time_us);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * tpm_tis_i2c_write() - write to TPM register
- * @addr: register address to write to
- * @buffer: containing data to be written
- * @len: number of bytes to write
- *
- * Write len bytes from provided buffer to TPM register (little
- * endian format, i.e. buffer[0] is written as first byte).
- *
- * NOTE: TPM is big-endian for multi-byte values. Multi-byte
- * values have to be swapped.
- *
- * NOTE: use this function instead of the tpm_tis_i2c_write_generic function.
- *
- * Return -EIO on error, 0 on success
- */
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_write(struct udevice *dev, u8 addr, const u8 *buffer,
- size_t len)
- {
- return tpm_tis_i2c_write_generic(dev, addr, buffer, len,
- SLEEP_DURATION_US, MAX_COUNT);
- }
- /*
- * This function is needed especially for the cleanup situation after
- * sending TPM_READY
- */
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_write_long(struct udevice *dev, u8 addr, u8 *buffer,
- size_t len)
- {
- return tpm_tis_i2c_write_generic(dev, addr, buffer, len,
- SLEEP_DURATION_LONG_US,
- MAX_COUNT_LONG);
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_check_locality(struct udevice *dev, int loc)
- {
- const u8 mask = TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID;
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- u8 buf;
- int rc;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, TPM_ACCESS(loc), &buf, 1);
- if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
- if ((buf & mask) == mask) {
- chip->locality = loc;
- return loc;
- }
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- static void tpm_tis_i2c_release_locality(struct udevice *dev, int loc,
- int force)
- {
- const u8 mask = TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING | TPM_ACCESS_VALID;
- u8 buf;
- if (tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, TPM_ACCESS(loc), &buf, 1) < 0)
- return;
- if (force || (buf & mask) == mask) {
- buf = TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY;
- tpm_tis_i2c_write(dev, TPM_ACCESS(loc), &buf, 1);
- }
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_request_locality(struct udevice *dev, int loc)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- unsigned long start, stop;
- u8 buf = TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE;
- int rc;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_check_locality(dev, loc);
- if (rc >= 0) {
- debug("%s: Already have locality\n", __func__);
- return loc; /* We already have the locality */
- } else if (rc != -ENOENT) {
- debug("%s: Failed to get locality: %d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_write(dev, TPM_ACCESS(loc), &buf, 1);
- if (rc) {
- debug("%s: Failed to write to TPM: %d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- /* Wait for burstcount */
- start = get_timer(0);
- stop = chip->timeout_a;
- do {
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_check_locality(dev, loc);
- if (rc >= 0) {
- debug("%s: Have locality\n", __func__);
- return loc;
- } else if (rc != -ENOENT) {
- debug("%s: Failed to get locality: %d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- mdelay(TPM_TIMEOUT_MS);
- } while (get_timer(start) < stop);
- debug("%s: Timeout getting locality: %d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- static u8 tpm_tis_i2c_status(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- /* NOTE: Since i2c read may fail, return 0 in this case --> time-out */
- u8 buf;
- if (tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, TPM_STS(chip->locality), &buf, 1) < 0)
- return 0;
- else
- return buf;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_ready(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int rc;
- /* This causes the current command to be aborted */
- u8 buf = TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY;
- debug("%s\n", __func__);
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_write_long(dev, TPM_STS(chip->locality), &buf, 1);
- if (rc)
- debug("%s: rc=%d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- static ssize_t tpm_tis_i2c_get_burstcount(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- unsigned long start, stop;
- ssize_t burstcnt;
- u8 addr, buf[3];
- /* Wait for burstcount */
- /* XXX: Which timeout value? Spec has 2 answers (c & d) */
- start = get_timer(0);
- stop = chip->timeout_d;
- do {
- /* Note: STS is little endian */
- addr = TPM_STS(chip->locality) + 1;
- if (tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, addr, buf, 3) < 0)
- burstcnt = 0;
- else
- burstcnt = (buf[2] << 16) + (buf[1] << 8) + buf[0];
- if (burstcnt)
- return burstcnt;
- mdelay(TPM_TIMEOUT_MS);
- } while (get_timer(start) < stop);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_wait_for_stat(struct udevice *dev, u8 mask,
- unsigned long timeout, int *status)
- {
- unsigned long start, stop;
- /* Check current status */
- *status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(dev);
- if ((*status & mask) == mask)
- return 0;
- start = get_timer(0);
- stop = timeout;
- do {
- mdelay(TPM_TIMEOUT_MS);
- *status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(dev);
- if ((*status & mask) == mask)
- return 0;
- } while (get_timer(start) < stop);
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_recv_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- size_t size = 0;
- ssize_t burstcnt;
- int rc;
- while (size < count) {
- burstcnt = tpm_tis_i2c_get_burstcount(dev);
- /* burstcount < 0 -> tpm is busy */
- if (burstcnt < 0)
- return burstcnt;
- /* Limit received data to max left */
- if (burstcnt > (count - size))
- burstcnt = count - size;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->locality),
- &(buf[size]), burstcnt);
- if (rc == 0)
- size += burstcnt;
- }
- return size;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_recv(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, size_t count)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int size = 0;
- int expected, status;
- int rc;
- status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(dev);
- if (status == TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY)
- return -EINTR;
- if ((status & (TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID)) !=
- (TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID))
- return -EAGAIN;
- debug("...got it;\n");
- /* Read first 10 bytes, including tag, paramsize, and result */
- size = tpm_tis_i2c_recv_data(dev, buf, TPM_HEADER_SIZE);
- if (size < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) {
- debug("Unable to read header\n");
- return size < 0 ? size : -EIO;
- }
- expected = get_unaligned_be32(buf + TPM_RSP_SIZE_BYTE);
- if ((size_t)expected > count) {
- debug("Error size=%x, expected=%x, count=%x\n", size, expected,
- count);
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- size += tpm_tis_i2c_recv_data(dev, &buf[TPM_HEADER_SIZE],
- expected - TPM_HEADER_SIZE);
- if (size < expected) {
- debug("Unable to read remainder of result\n");
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_wait_for_stat(dev, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->timeout_c,
- &status);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- if (status & TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL) { /* Retry? */
- debug("Error left over data\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- return size;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_send(struct udevice *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int rc, status;
- size_t burstcnt;
- size_t count = 0;
- int retry = 0;
- u8 sts = TPM_STS_GO;
- debug("%s: len=%d\n", __func__, len);
- if (len > TPM_DEV_BUFSIZE)
- return -E2BIG; /* Command is too long for our tpm, sorry */
- if (tpm_tis_i2c_request_locality(dev, 0) < 0)
- return -EBUSY;
- status = tpm_tis_i2c_status(dev);
- if ((status & TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY) == 0) {
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_ready(dev);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_wait_for_stat(dev, TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY,
- chip->timeout_b, &status);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- }
- burstcnt = tpm_tis_i2c_get_burstcount(dev);
- /* burstcount < 0 -> tpm is busy */
- if (burstcnt < 0)
- return burstcnt;
- while (count < len) {
- udelay(300);
- if (burstcnt > len - count)
- burstcnt = len - count;
- #ifdef CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION
- if (retry && burstcnt > CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION_LEN)
- burstcnt = CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION_LEN;
- #endif /* CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION */
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_write(dev, TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->locality),
- &(buf[count]), burstcnt);
- if (rc == 0)
- count += burstcnt;
- else {
- debug("%s: error\n", __func__);
- if (retry++ > 10)
- return -EIO;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_wait_for_stat(dev, TPM_STS_VALID,
- chip->timeout_c,
- &status);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- if ((status & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) == 0)
- return -EIO;
- }
- }
- /* Go and do it */
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_write(dev, TPM_STS(chip->locality), &sts, 1);
- if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
- debug("%s: done, rc=%d\n", __func__, rc);
- return len;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_cleanup(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- tpm_tis_i2c_ready(dev);
- /*
- * The TPM needs some time to clean up here,
- * so we sleep rather than keeping the bus busy
- */
- mdelay(2);
- tpm_tis_i2c_release_locality(dev, chip->locality, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_init(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- u32 vendor;
- u32 expected_did_vid;
- int rc;
- chip->is_open = 1;
- /* Default timeouts - these could move to the device tree */
- chip->timeout_a = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
- chip->timeout_b = TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS;
- chip->timeout_c = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
- chip->timeout_d = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_request_locality(dev, 0);
- if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
- /* Read four bytes from DID_VID register */
- if (tpm_tis_i2c_read(dev, TPM_DID_VID(0), (uchar *)&vendor, 4) < 0) {
- tpm_tis_i2c_release_locality(dev, 0, 1);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (chip->chip_type == SLB9635) {
- vendor = be32_to_cpu(vendor);
- expected_did_vid = TPM_TIS_I2C_DID_VID_9635;
- } else {
- /* device id and byte order has changed for newer i2c tpms */
- expected_did_vid = TPM_TIS_I2C_DID_VID_9645;
- }
- if (chip->chip_type != UNKNOWN && vendor != expected_did_vid) {
- error("Vendor id did not match! ID was %08x\n", vendor);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- chip->vend_dev = vendor;
- debug("1.2 TPM (chip type %s device-id 0x%X)\n",
- chip_name[chip->chip_type], vendor >> 16);
- /*
- * A timeout query to TPM can be placed here.
- * Standard timeout values are used so far
- */
- return 0;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_open(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- int rc;
- debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
- if (chip->is_open)
- return -EBUSY;
- rc = tpm_tis_i2c_init(dev);
- if (rc < 0)
- chip->is_open = 0;
- return rc;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_close(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- if (chip->is_open) {
- tpm_tis_i2c_release_locality(dev, chip->locality, 1);
- chip->is_open = 0;
- chip->vend_dev = 0;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int tpm_tis_get_desc(struct udevice *dev, char *buf, int size)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- if (size < 50)
- return -ENOSPC;
- return snprintf(buf, size, "1.2 TPM (%s, chip type %s device-id 0x%x)",
- chip->is_open ? "open" : "closed",
- chip_name[chip->chip_type],
- chip->vend_dev >> 16);
- }
- static int tpm_tis_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
- chip->chip_type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
- /* TODO: These need to be checked and tuned */
- uc_priv->duration_ms[TPM_SHORT] = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
- uc_priv->duration_ms[TPM_MEDIUM] = TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS;
- uc_priv->duration_ms[TPM_LONG] = TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS;
- uc_priv->retry_time_ms = TPM_TIMEOUT_MS;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct tpm_ops tpm_tis_i2c_ops = {
- .open = tpm_tis_i2c_open,
- .close = tpm_tis_i2c_close,
- .get_desc = tpm_tis_get_desc,
- .send = tpm_tis_i2c_send,
- .recv = tpm_tis_i2c_recv,
- .cleanup = tpm_tis_i2c_cleanup,
- };
- static const struct udevice_id tpm_tis_i2c_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "infineon,slb9635tt", .data = SLB9635 },
- { .compatible = "infineon,slb9645tt", .data = SLB9645 },
- { }
- };
- U_BOOT_DRIVER(tpm_tis_i2c) = {
- .name = "tpm_tis_infineon",
- .id = UCLASS_TPM,
- .of_match = tpm_tis_i2c_ids,
- .ops = &tpm_tis_i2c_ops,
- .probe = tpm_tis_i2c_probe,
- .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tpm_chip),
- };
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