ns16550.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * COM1 NS16550 support
  3. * originally from linux source (arch/powerpc/boot/ns16550.c)
  4. * modified to use CONFIG_SYS_ISA_MEM and new defines
  5. */
  6. #include <common.h>
  7. #include <clk.h>
  8. #include <dm.h>
  9. #include <errno.h>
  10. #include <fdtdec.h>
  11. #include <ns16550.h>
  12. #include <serial.h>
  13. #include <watchdog.h>
  14. #include <linux/types.h>
  15. #include <asm/io.h>
  16. DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  17. #define UART_LCRVAL UART_LCR_8N1 /* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
  18. #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_DTR | \
  19. UART_MCR_RTS) /* RTS/DTR */
  20. #ifndef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
  22. #define serial_out(x, y) outb(x, (ulong)y)
  23. #define serial_in(y) inb((ulong)y)
  24. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE > 0)
  25. #define serial_out(x, y) out_be32(y, x)
  26. #define serial_in(y) in_be32(y)
  27. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && (CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_REG_SIZE < 0)
  28. #define serial_out(x, y) out_le32(y, x)
  29. #define serial_in(y) in_le32(y)
  30. #else
  31. #define serial_out(x, y) writeb(x, y)
  32. #define serial_in(y) readb(y)
  33. #endif
  34. #endif /* !CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */
  35. #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
  36. #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_DISABLE 0
  37. #define UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE ((1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 << 0))
  38. #undef UART_MCRVAL
  39. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_HW_FLOW_CONTROL
  40. #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_AFE)
  41. #else
  42. #define UART_MCRVAL (UART_MCR_RTS)
  43. #endif
  44. #endif
  45. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER
  46. #define CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER 0x00
  47. #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER */
  48. static inline void serial_out_shift(void *addr, int shift, int value)
  49. {
  50. #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
  51. outb(value, (ulong)addr);
  52. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  53. out_le32(addr, value);
  54. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  55. out_be32(addr, value);
  56. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32)
  57. writel(value, addr);
  58. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  59. writeb(value, addr + (1 << shift) - 1);
  60. #else
  61. writeb(value, addr);
  62. #endif
  63. }
  64. static inline int serial_in_shift(void *addr, int shift)
  65. {
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
  67. return inb((ulong)addr);
  68. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  69. return in_le32(addr);
  70. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  71. return in_be32(addr);
  72. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_MEM32)
  73. return readl(addr);
  74. #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN)
  75. return readb(addr + (1 << shift) - 1);
  76. #else
  77. return readb(addr);
  78. #endif
  79. }
  80. #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
  81. #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK
  82. #define CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK 0
  83. #endif
  84. static void ns16550_writeb(NS16550_t port, int offset, int value)
  85. {
  86. struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
  87. unsigned char *addr;
  88. offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
  89. addr = (unsigned char *)plat->base + offset;
  90. /*
  91. * As far as we know it doesn't make sense to support selection of
  92. * these options at run-time, so use the existing CONFIG options.
  93. */
  94. serial_out_shift(addr + plat->reg_offset, plat->reg_shift, value);
  95. }
  96. static int ns16550_readb(NS16550_t port, int offset)
  97. {
  98. struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
  99. unsigned char *addr;
  100. offset *= 1 << plat->reg_shift;
  101. addr = (unsigned char *)plat->base + offset;
  102. return serial_in_shift(addr + plat->reg_offset, plat->reg_shift);
  103. }
  104. static u32 ns16550_getfcr(NS16550_t port)
  105. {
  106. struct ns16550_platdata *plat = port->plat;
  107. return plat->fcr;
  108. }
  109. /* We can clean these up once everything is moved to driver model */
  110. #define serial_out(value, addr) \
  111. ns16550_writeb(com_port, \
  112. (unsigned char *)addr - (unsigned char *)com_port, value)
  113. #define serial_in(addr) \
  114. ns16550_readb(com_port, \
  115. (unsigned char *)addr - (unsigned char *)com_port)
  116. #else
  117. static u32 ns16550_getfcr(NS16550_t port)
  118. {
  119. return UART_FCR_DEFVAL;
  120. }
  121. #endif
  122. int ns16550_calc_divisor(NS16550_t port, int clock, int baudrate)
  123. {
  124. const unsigned int mode_x_div = 16;
  125. return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clock, mode_x_div * baudrate);
  126. }
  127. static void NS16550_setbrg(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
  128. {
  129. serial_out(UART_LCR_BKSE | UART_LCRVAL, &com_port->lcr);
  130. serial_out(baud_divisor & 0xff, &com_port->dll);
  131. serial_out((baud_divisor >> 8) & 0xff, &com_port->dlm);
  132. serial_out(UART_LCRVAL, &com_port->lcr);
  133. }
  134. void NS16550_init(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
  135. {
  136. #if (defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && \
  137. (defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP44XX)))
  138. /*
  139. * On some OMAP3/OMAP4 devices when UART3 is configured for boot mode
  140. * before SPL starts only THRE bit is set. We have to empty the
  141. * transmitter before initialization starts.
  142. */
  143. if ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE))
  144. == UART_LSR_THRE) {
  145. if (baud_divisor != -1)
  146. NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
  147. serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
  148. }
  149. #endif
  150. while (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_TEMT))
  151. ;
  152. serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
  153. #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP) || defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || \
  154. defined(CONFIG_TI81XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM43XX)
  155. serial_out(0x7, &com_port->mdr1); /* mode select reset TL16C750*/
  156. #endif
  157. serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
  158. serial_out(ns16550_getfcr(com_port), &com_port->fcr);
  159. if (baud_divisor != -1)
  160. NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
  161. #if defined(CONFIG_OMAP) || \
  162. defined(CONFIG_AM33XX) || defined(CONFIG_SOC_DA8XX) || \
  163. defined(CONFIG_TI81XX) || defined(CONFIG_AM43XX)
  164. /* /16 is proper to hit 115200 with 48MHz */
  165. serial_out(0, &com_port->mdr1);
  166. #endif /* CONFIG_OMAP */
  167. #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE)
  168. serial_out(UART_REG_VAL_PWREMU_MGMT_UART_ENABLE, &com_port->regC);
  169. #endif
  170. }
  171. #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
  172. void NS16550_reinit(NS16550_t com_port, int baud_divisor)
  173. {
  174. serial_out(CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER, &com_port->ier);
  175. NS16550_setbrg(com_port, 0);
  176. serial_out(UART_MCRVAL, &com_port->mcr);
  177. serial_out(ns16550_getfcr(com_port), &com_port->fcr);
  178. NS16550_setbrg(com_port, baud_divisor);
  179. }
  180. #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
  181. void NS16550_putc(NS16550_t com_port, char c)
  182. {
  183. while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0)
  184. ;
  185. serial_out(c, &com_port->thr);
  186. /*
  187. * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
  188. * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
  189. * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
  190. * in puts().
  191. */
  192. if (c == '\n')
  193. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  194. }
  195. #ifndef CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS
  196. char NS16550_getc(NS16550_t com_port)
  197. {
  198. while ((serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) == 0) {
  199. #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_USB_TTY)
  200. extern void usbtty_poll(void);
  201. usbtty_poll();
  202. #endif
  203. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  204. }
  205. return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
  206. }
  207. int NS16550_tstc(NS16550_t com_port)
  208. {
  209. return (serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR) != 0;
  210. }
  211. #endif /* CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS */
  212. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550
  213. #include <debug_uart.h>
  214. #define serial_dout(reg, value) \
  215. serial_out_shift((char *)com_port + \
  216. ((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
  217. (1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
  218. CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT, value)
  219. #define serial_din(reg) \
  220. serial_in_shift((char *)com_port + \
  221. ((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
  222. (1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
  223. CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT)
  224. static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
  225. {
  226. struct NS16550 *com_port = (struct NS16550 *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
  227. int baud_divisor;
  228. /*
  229. * We copy the code from above because it is already horribly messy.
  230. * Trying to refactor to nicely remove the duplication doesn't seem
  231. * feasible. The better fix is to move all users of this driver to
  232. * driver model.
  233. */
  234. baud_divisor = ns16550_calc_divisor(com_port, CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
  235. CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
  236. serial_dout(&com_port->ier, CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_IER);
  237. serial_dout(&com_port->mcr, UART_MCRVAL);
  238. serial_dout(&com_port->fcr, UART_FCR_DEFVAL);
  239. serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCR_BKSE | UART_LCRVAL);
  240. serial_dout(&com_port->dll, baud_divisor & 0xff);
  241. serial_dout(&com_port->dlm, (baud_divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
  242. serial_dout(&com_port->lcr, UART_LCRVAL);
  243. }
  244. static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
  245. {
  246. struct NS16550 *com_port = (struct NS16550 *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
  247. while (!(serial_din(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE))
  248. ;
  249. serial_dout(&com_port->thr, ch);
  250. }
  251. DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
  252. #endif
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_DM_SERIAL
  254. static int ns16550_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
  255. {
  256. struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
  257. if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE))
  258. return -EAGAIN;
  259. serial_out(ch, &com_port->thr);
  260. /*
  261. * Call watchdog_reset() upon newline. This is done here in putc
  262. * since the environment code uses a single puts() to print the complete
  263. * environment upon "printenv". So we can't put this watchdog call
  264. * in puts().
  265. */
  266. if (ch == '\n')
  267. WATCHDOG_RESET();
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. static int ns16550_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
  271. {
  272. struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
  273. if (input)
  274. return serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR ? 1 : 0;
  275. else
  276. return serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE ? 0 : 1;
  277. }
  278. static int ns16550_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
  279. {
  280. struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
  281. if (!(serial_in(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_DR))
  282. return -EAGAIN;
  283. return serial_in(&com_port->rbr);
  284. }
  285. static int ns16550_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
  286. {
  287. struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
  288. struct ns16550_platdata *plat = com_port->plat;
  289. int clock_divisor;
  290. clock_divisor = ns16550_calc_divisor(com_port, plat->clock, baudrate);
  291. NS16550_setbrg(com_port, clock_divisor);
  292. return 0;
  293. }
  294. int ns16550_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
  295. {
  296. struct NS16550 *const com_port = dev_get_priv(dev);
  297. com_port->plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
  298. NS16550_init(com_port, -1);
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
  302. enum {
  303. PORT_NS16550 = 0,
  304. PORT_JZ4780,
  305. };
  306. #endif
  307. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
  308. int ns16550_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
  309. {
  310. struct ns16550_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
  311. const u32 port_type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
  312. fdt_addr_t addr;
  313. struct clk clk;
  314. int err;
  315. /* try Processor Local Bus device first */
  316. addr = dev_get_addr(dev);
  317. #if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI)
  318. if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
  319. /* then try pci device */
  320. struct fdt_pci_addr pci_addr;
  321. u32 bar;
  322. int ret;
  323. /* we prefer to use a memory-mapped register */
  324. ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
  325. FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32, "reg",
  326. &pci_addr);
  327. if (ret) {
  328. /* try if there is any i/o-mapped register */
  329. ret = fdtdec_get_pci_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
  330. dev->of_offset,
  331. FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO,
  332. "reg", &pci_addr);
  333. if (ret)
  334. return ret;
  335. }
  336. ret = fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(dev, &pci_addr, &bar);
  337. if (ret)
  338. return ret;
  339. addr = bar;
  340. }
  341. #endif
  342. if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
  343. return -EINVAL;
  344. #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_PORT_MAPPED
  345. plat->base = addr;
  346. #else
  347. plat->base = (unsigned long)map_physmem(addr, 0, MAP_NOCACHE);
  348. #endif
  349. plat->reg_offset = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
  350. "reg-offset", 0);
  351. plat->reg_shift = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
  352. "reg-shift", 0);
  353. err = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
  354. if (!err) {
  355. err = clk_get_rate(&clk);
  356. if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
  357. plat->clock = err;
  358. } else if (err != -ENOENT && err != -ENODEV && err != -ENOSYS) {
  359. debug("ns16550 failed to get clock\n");
  360. return err;
  361. }
  362. if (!plat->clock)
  363. plat->clock = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset,
  364. "clock-frequency",
  365. CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_CLK);
  366. if (!plat->clock) {
  367. debug("ns16550 clock not defined\n");
  368. return -EINVAL;
  369. }
  370. plat->fcr = UART_FCR_DEFVAL;
  371. if (port_type == PORT_JZ4780)
  372. plat->fcr |= UART_FCR_UME;
  373. return 0;
  374. }
  375. #endif
  376. const struct dm_serial_ops ns16550_serial_ops = {
  377. .putc = ns16550_serial_putc,
  378. .pending = ns16550_serial_pending,
  379. .getc = ns16550_serial_getc,
  380. .setbrg = ns16550_serial_setbrg,
  381. };
  382. #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
  383. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
  384. /*
  385. * Please consider existing compatible strings before adding a new
  386. * one to keep this table compact. Or you may add a generic "ns16550"
  387. * compatible string to your dts.
  388. */
  389. static const struct udevice_id ns16550_serial_ids[] = {
  390. { .compatible = "ns16550", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  391. { .compatible = "ns16550a", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  392. { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-uart", .data = PORT_JZ4780 },
  393. { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  394. { .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  395. { .compatible = "ti,omap2-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  396. { .compatible = "ti,omap3-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  397. { .compatible = "ti,omap4-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  398. { .compatible = "ti,am3352-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  399. { .compatible = "ti,am4372-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  400. { .compatible = "ti,dra742-uart", .data = PORT_NS16550 },
  401. {}
  402. };
  403. #endif
  404. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SERIAL_PRESENT)
  405. U_BOOT_DRIVER(ns16550_serial) = {
  406. .name = "ns16550_serial",
  407. .id = UCLASS_SERIAL,
  408. #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
  409. .of_match = ns16550_serial_ids,
  410. .ofdata_to_platdata = ns16550_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
  411. .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ns16550_platdata),
  412. #endif
  413. .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct NS16550),
  414. .probe = ns16550_serial_probe,
  415. .ops = &ns16550_serial_ops,
  416. .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
  417. };
  418. #endif
  419. #endif /* !OF_PLATDATA */
  420. #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SERIAL */