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- /*
- * Freescale i.MX28 APBH DMA driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- * on behalf of DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * Based on code from LTIB:
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- */
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <common.h>
- #include <malloc.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
- #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
- #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
- #include <asm/imx-common/dma.h>
- #include <asm/imx-common/regs-apbh.h>
- static struct mxs_dma_chan mxs_dma_channels[MXS_MAX_DMA_CHANNELS];
- /*
- * Test is the DMA channel is valid channel
- */
- int mxs_dma_validate_chan(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- if ((channel < 0) || (channel >= MXS_MAX_DMA_CHANNELS))
- return -EINVAL;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- if (!(pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_ALLOCATED))
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Return the address of the command within a descriptor.
- */
- static unsigned int mxs_dma_cmd_address(struct mxs_dma_desc *desc)
- {
- return desc->address + offsetof(struct mxs_dma_desc, cmd);
- }
- /*
- * Read a DMA channel's hardware semaphore.
- *
- * As used by the MXS platform's DMA software, the DMA channel's hardware
- * semaphore reflects the number of DMA commands the hardware will process, but
- * has not yet finished. This is a volatile value read directly from hardware,
- * so it must be be viewed as immediately stale.
- *
- * If the channel is not marked busy, or has finished processing all its
- * commands, this value should be zero.
- *
- * See mxs_dma_append() for details on how DMA command blocks must be configured
- * to maintain the expected behavior of the semaphore's value.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_read_semaphore(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- uint32_t tmp;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- tmp = readl(&apbh_regs->ch[channel].hw_apbh_ch_sema);
- tmp &= APBH_CHn_SEMA_PHORE_MASK;
- tmp >>= APBH_CHn_SEMA_PHORE_OFFSET;
- return tmp;
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
- void mxs_dma_flush_desc(struct mxs_dma_desc *desc)
- {
- uint32_t addr;
- uint32_t size;
- addr = (uint32_t)desc;
- size = roundup(sizeof(struct mxs_dma_desc), MXS_DMA_ALIGNMENT);
- flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
- }
- #else
- inline void mxs_dma_flush_desc(struct mxs_dma_desc *desc) {}
- #endif
- /*
- * Enable a DMA channel.
- *
- * If the given channel has any DMA descriptors on its active list, this
- * function causes the DMA hardware to begin processing them.
- *
- * This function marks the DMA channel as "busy," whether or not there are any
- * descriptors to process.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_enable(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- unsigned int sem;
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- if (pchan->pending_num == 0) {
- pchan->flags |= MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY;
- return 0;
- }
- pdesc = list_first_entry(&pchan->active, struct mxs_dma_desc, node);
- if (pdesc == NULL)
- return -EFAULT;
- if (pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY) {
- if (!(pdesc->cmd.data & MXS_DMA_DESC_CHAIN))
- return 0;
- sem = mxs_dma_read_semaphore(channel);
- if (sem == 0)
- return 0;
- if (sem == 1) {
- pdesc = list_entry(pdesc->node.next,
- struct mxs_dma_desc, node);
- writel(mxs_dma_cmd_address(pdesc),
- &apbh_regs->ch[channel].hw_apbh_ch_nxtcmdar);
- }
- writel(pchan->pending_num,
- &apbh_regs->ch[channel].hw_apbh_ch_sema);
- pchan->active_num += pchan->pending_num;
- pchan->pending_num = 0;
- } else {
- pchan->active_num += pchan->pending_num;
- pchan->pending_num = 0;
- writel(mxs_dma_cmd_address(pdesc),
- &apbh_regs->ch[channel].hw_apbh_ch_nxtcmdar);
- writel(pchan->active_num,
- &apbh_regs->ch[channel].hw_apbh_ch_sema);
- writel(1 << (channel + APBH_CTRL0_CLKGATE_CHANNEL_OFFSET),
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_clr);
- }
- pchan->flags |= MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Disable a DMA channel.
- *
- * This function shuts down a DMA channel and marks it as "not busy." Any
- * descriptors on the active list are immediately moved to the head of the
- * "done" list, whether or not they have actually been processed by the
- * hardware. The "ready" flags of these descriptors are NOT cleared, so they
- * still appear to be active.
- *
- * This function immediately shuts down a DMA channel's hardware, aborting any
- * I/O that may be in progress, potentially leaving I/O hardware in an undefined
- * state. It is unwise to call this function if there is ANY chance the hardware
- * is still processing a command.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_disable(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- if (!(pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY))
- return -EINVAL;
- writel(1 << (channel + APBH_CTRL0_CLKGATE_CHANNEL_OFFSET),
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_set);
- pchan->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY;
- pchan->active_num = 0;
- pchan->pending_num = 0;
- list_splice_init(&pchan->active, &pchan->done);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Resets the DMA channel hardware.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_reset(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- int ret;
- #if defined(CONFIG_MX23)
- uint32_t setreg = (uint32_t)(&apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_set);
- uint32_t offset = APBH_CTRL0_RESET_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
- #elif (defined(CONFIG_MX28) || defined(CONFIG_MX6) || defined(CONFIG_MX7))
- uint32_t setreg = (uint32_t)(&apbh_regs->hw_apbh_channel_ctrl_set);
- uint32_t offset = APBH_CHANNEL_CTRL_RESET_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
- #endif
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- writel(1 << (channel + offset), setreg);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Enable or disable DMA interrupt.
- *
- * This function enables the given DMA channel to interrupt the CPU.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_enable_irq(int channel, int enable)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (enable)
- writel(1 << (channel + APBH_CTRL1_CH_CMDCMPLT_IRQ_EN_OFFSET),
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl1_set);
- else
- writel(1 << (channel + APBH_CTRL1_CH_CMDCMPLT_IRQ_EN_OFFSET),
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl1_clr);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Clear DMA interrupt.
- *
- * The software that is using the DMA channel must register to receive its
- * interrupts and, when they arrive, must call this function to clear them.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_ack_irq(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- writel(1 << channel, &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl1_clr);
- writel(1 << channel, &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl2_clr);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Request to reserve a DMA channel
- */
- static int mxs_dma_request(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- if ((channel < 0) || (channel >= MXS_MAX_DMA_CHANNELS))
- return -EINVAL;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- if ((pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_VALID) != MXS_DMA_FLAGS_VALID)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_ALLOCATED)
- return -EBUSY;
- pchan->flags |= MXS_DMA_FLAGS_ALLOCATED;
- pchan->active_num = 0;
- pchan->pending_num = 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pchan->active);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pchan->done);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Release a DMA channel.
- *
- * This function releases a DMA channel from its current owner.
- *
- * The channel will NOT be released if it's marked "busy" (see
- * mxs_dma_enable()).
- */
- int mxs_dma_release(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- if (pchan->flags & MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY)
- return -EBUSY;
- pchan->dev = 0;
- pchan->active_num = 0;
- pchan->pending_num = 0;
- pchan->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_FLAGS_ALLOCATED;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Allocate DMA descriptor
- */
- struct mxs_dma_desc *mxs_dma_desc_alloc(void)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc;
- uint32_t size;
- size = roundup(sizeof(struct mxs_dma_desc), MXS_DMA_ALIGNMENT);
- pdesc = memalign(MXS_DMA_ALIGNMENT, size);
- if (pdesc == NULL)
- return NULL;
- memset(pdesc, 0, sizeof(*pdesc));
- pdesc->address = (dma_addr_t)pdesc;
- return pdesc;
- };
- /*
- * Free DMA descriptor
- */
- void mxs_dma_desc_free(struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc)
- {
- if (pdesc == NULL)
- return;
- free(pdesc);
- }
- /*
- * Add a DMA descriptor to a channel.
- *
- * If the descriptor list for this channel is not empty, this function sets the
- * CHAIN bit and the NEXTCMD_ADDR fields in the last descriptor's DMA command so
- * it will chain to the new descriptor's command.
- *
- * Then, this function marks the new descriptor as "ready," adds it to the end
- * of the active descriptor list, and increments the count of pending
- * descriptors.
- *
- * The MXS platform DMA software imposes some rules on DMA commands to maintain
- * important invariants. These rules are NOT checked, but they must be carefully
- * applied by software that uses MXS DMA channels.
- *
- * Invariant:
- * The DMA channel's hardware semaphore must reflect the number of DMA
- * commands the hardware will process, but has not yet finished.
- *
- * Explanation:
- * A DMA channel begins processing commands when its hardware semaphore is
- * written with a value greater than zero, and it stops processing commands
- * when the semaphore returns to zero.
- *
- * When a channel finishes a DMA command, it will decrement its semaphore if
- * the DECREMENT_SEMAPHORE bit is set in that command's flags bits.
- *
- * In principle, it's not necessary for the DECREMENT_SEMAPHORE to be set,
- * unless it suits the purposes of the software. For example, one could
- * construct a series of five DMA commands, with the DECREMENT_SEMAPHORE
- * bit set only in the last one. Then, setting the DMA channel's hardware
- * semaphore to one would cause the entire series of five commands to be
- * processed. However, this example would violate the invariant given above.
- *
- * Rule:
- * ALL DMA commands MUST have the DECREMENT_SEMAPHORE bit set so that the DMA
- * channel's hardware semaphore will be decremented EVERY time a command is
- * processed.
- */
- int mxs_dma_desc_append(int channel, struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- struct mxs_dma_desc *last;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- pdesc->cmd.next = mxs_dma_cmd_address(pdesc);
- pdesc->flags |= MXS_DMA_DESC_FIRST | MXS_DMA_DESC_LAST;
- if (!list_empty(&pchan->active)) {
- last = list_entry(pchan->active.prev, struct mxs_dma_desc,
- node);
- pdesc->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_DESC_FIRST;
- last->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_DESC_LAST;
- last->cmd.next = mxs_dma_cmd_address(pdesc);
- last->cmd.data |= MXS_DMA_DESC_CHAIN;
- mxs_dma_flush_desc(last);
- }
- pdesc->flags |= MXS_DMA_DESC_READY;
- if (pdesc->flags & MXS_DMA_DESC_FIRST)
- pchan->pending_num++;
- list_add_tail(&pdesc->node, &pchan->active);
- mxs_dma_flush_desc(pdesc);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Clean up processed DMA descriptors.
- *
- * This function removes processed DMA descriptors from the "active" list. Pass
- * in a non-NULL list head to get the descriptors moved to your list. Pass NULL
- * to get the descriptors moved to the channel's "done" list. Descriptors on
- * the "done" list can be retrieved with mxs_dma_get_finished().
- *
- * This function marks the DMA channel as "not busy" if no unprocessed
- * descriptors remain on the "active" list.
- */
- static int mxs_dma_finish(int channel, struct list_head *head)
- {
- int sem;
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- struct list_head *p, *q;
- struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(channel);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- sem = mxs_dma_read_semaphore(channel);
- if (sem < 0)
- return sem;
- if (sem == pchan->active_num)
- return 0;
- list_for_each_safe(p, q, &pchan->active) {
- if ((pchan->active_num) <= sem)
- break;
- pdesc = list_entry(p, struct mxs_dma_desc, node);
- pdesc->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_DESC_READY;
- if (head)
- list_move_tail(p, head);
- else
- list_move_tail(p, &pchan->done);
- if (pdesc->flags & MXS_DMA_DESC_LAST)
- pchan->active_num--;
- }
- if (sem == 0)
- pchan->flags &= ~MXS_DMA_FLAGS_BUSY;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Wait for DMA channel to complete
- */
- static int mxs_dma_wait_complete(uint32_t timeout, unsigned int chan)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- int ret;
- ret = mxs_dma_validate_chan(chan);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (mxs_wait_mask_set(&apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl1_reg,
- 1 << chan, timeout)) {
- ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
- mxs_dma_reset(chan);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Execute the DMA channel
- */
- int mxs_dma_go(int chan)
- {
- uint32_t timeout = 10000000;
- int ret;
- LIST_HEAD(tmp_desc_list);
- mxs_dma_enable_irq(chan, 1);
- mxs_dma_enable(chan);
- /* Wait for DMA to finish. */
- ret = mxs_dma_wait_complete(timeout, chan);
- /* Clear out the descriptors we just ran. */
- mxs_dma_finish(chan, &tmp_desc_list);
- /* Shut the DMA channel down. */
- mxs_dma_ack_irq(chan);
- mxs_dma_reset(chan);
- mxs_dma_enable_irq(chan, 0);
- mxs_dma_disable(chan);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Execute a continuously running circular DMA descriptor.
- * NOTE: This is not intended for general use, but rather
- * for the LCD driver in Smart-LCD mode. It allows
- * continuous triggering of the RUN bit there.
- */
- void mxs_dma_circ_start(int chan, struct mxs_dma_desc *pdesc)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- mxs_dma_flush_desc(pdesc);
- mxs_dma_enable_irq(chan, 1);
- writel(mxs_dma_cmd_address(pdesc),
- &apbh_regs->ch[chan].hw_apbh_ch_nxtcmdar);
- writel(1, &apbh_regs->ch[chan].hw_apbh_ch_sema);
- writel(1 << (chan + APBH_CTRL0_CLKGATE_CHANNEL_OFFSET),
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_clr);
- }
- /*
- * Initialize the DMA hardware
- */
- void mxs_dma_init(void)
- {
- struct mxs_apbh_regs *apbh_regs =
- (struct mxs_apbh_regs *)MXS_APBH_BASE;
- mxs_reset_block(&apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_reg);
- #ifdef CONFIG_APBH_DMA_BURST8
- writel(APBH_CTRL0_AHB_BURST8_EN,
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_set);
- #else
- writel(APBH_CTRL0_AHB_BURST8_EN,
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_clr);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_APBH_DMA_BURST
- writel(APBH_CTRL0_APB_BURST_EN,
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_set);
- #else
- writel(APBH_CTRL0_APB_BURST_EN,
- &apbh_regs->hw_apbh_ctrl0_clr);
- #endif
- }
- int mxs_dma_init_channel(int channel)
- {
- struct mxs_dma_chan *pchan;
- int ret;
- pchan = mxs_dma_channels + channel;
- pchan->flags = MXS_DMA_FLAGS_VALID;
- ret = mxs_dma_request(channel);
- if (ret) {
- printf("MXS DMA: Can't acquire DMA channel %i\n",
- channel);
- return ret;
- }
- mxs_dma_reset(channel);
- mxs_dma_ack_irq(channel);
- return 0;
- }
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