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- /*
- * Stress test for transparent huge pages, memory compaction and migration.
- *
- * Authors: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
- *
- * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
- */
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <err.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/mman.h>
- #define PAGE_SHIFT 12
- #define HPAGE_SHIFT 21
- #define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
- #define HPAGE_SIZE (1 << HPAGE_SHIFT)
- #define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent) (((ent) & (1ull << 63)) != 0)
- #define PAGEMAP_PFN(ent) ((ent) & ((1ull << 55) - 1))
- int pagemap_fd;
- int64_t allocate_transhuge(void *ptr)
- {
- uint64_t ent[2];
- /* drop pmd */
- if (mmap(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS |
- MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0) != ptr)
- errx(2, "mmap transhuge");
- if (madvise(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE))
- err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE");
- /* allocate transparent huge page */
- *(volatile void **)ptr = ptr;
- if (pread(pagemap_fd, ent, sizeof(ent),
- (uintptr_t)ptr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) != sizeof(ent))
- err(2, "read pagemap");
- if (PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[0]) && PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[1]) &&
- PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) + 1 == PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[1]) &&
- !(PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) & ((1 << (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)))
- return PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]);
- return -1;
- }
- int main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- size_t ram, len;
- void *ptr, *p;
- struct timespec a, b;
- double s;
- uint8_t *map;
- size_t map_len;
- ram = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
- if (ram > SIZE_MAX / sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) / 4)
- ram = SIZE_MAX / 4;
- else
- ram *= sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
- if (argc == 1)
- len = ram;
- else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
- errx(1, "usage: %s [size in MiB]", argv[0]);
- else
- len = atoll(argv[1]) << 20;
- warnx("allocate %zd transhuge pages, using %zd MiB virtual memory"
- " and %zd MiB of ram", len >> HPAGE_SHIFT, len >> 20,
- len >> (20 + HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT - 1));
- pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
- if (pagemap_fd < 0)
- err(2, "open pagemap");
- len -= len % HPAGE_SIZE;
- ptr = mmap(NULL, len + HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
- if (ptr == MAP_FAILED)
- err(2, "initial mmap");
- ptr += HPAGE_SIZE - (uintptr_t)ptr % HPAGE_SIZE;
- if (madvise(ptr, len, MADV_HUGEPAGE))
- err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE");
- map_len = ram >> (HPAGE_SHIFT - 1);
- map = malloc(map_len);
- if (!map)
- errx(2, "map malloc");
- while (1) {
- int nr_succeed = 0, nr_failed = 0, nr_pages = 0;
- memset(map, 0, map_len);
- clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &a);
- for (p = ptr; p < ptr + len; p += HPAGE_SIZE) {
- int64_t pfn;
- pfn = allocate_transhuge(p);
- if (pfn < 0) {
- nr_failed++;
- } else {
- size_t idx = pfn >> (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- nr_succeed++;
- if (idx >= map_len) {
- map = realloc(map, idx + 1);
- if (!map)
- errx(2, "map realloc");
- memset(map + map_len, 0, idx + 1 - map_len);
- map_len = idx + 1;
- }
- if (!map[idx])
- nr_pages++;
- map[idx] = 1;
- }
- /* split transhuge page, keep last page */
- if (madvise(p, HPAGE_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED))
- err(2, "MADV_DONTNEED");
- }
- clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &b);
- s = b.tv_sec - a.tv_sec + (b.tv_nsec - a.tv_nsec) / 1000000000.;
- warnx("%.3f s/loop, %.3f ms/page, %10.3f MiB/s\t"
- "%4d succeed, %4d failed, %4d different pages",
- s, s * 1000 / (len >> HPAGE_SHIFT), len / s / (1 << 20),
- nr_succeed, nr_failed, nr_pages);
- }
- }
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