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- #
- # gdb helper commands and functions for Linux kernel debugging
- #
- # Kernel proc information reader
- #
- # Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd
- #
- # Authors:
- # Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@linaro.org>
- #
- # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
- #
- import gdb
- from linux import constants
- from linux import utils
- from linux import tasks
- from linux import lists
- class LxCmdLine(gdb.Command):
- """ Report the Linux Commandline used in the current kernel.
- Equivalent to cat /proc/cmdline on a running target"""
- def __init__(self):
- super(LxCmdLine, self).__init__("lx-cmdline", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
- def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
- gdb.write(gdb.parse_and_eval("saved_command_line").string() + "\n")
- LxCmdLine()
- class LxVersion(gdb.Command):
- """ Report the Linux Version of the current kernel.
- Equivalent to cat /proc/version on a running target"""
- def __init__(self):
- super(LxVersion, self).__init__("lx-version", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
- def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
- # linux_banner should contain a newline
- gdb.write(gdb.parse_and_eval("linux_banner").string())
- LxVersion()
- # Resource Structure Printers
- # /proc/iomem
- # /proc/ioports
- def get_resources(resource, depth):
- while resource:
- yield resource, depth
- child = resource['child']
- if child:
- for res, deep in get_resources(child, depth + 1):
- yield res, deep
- resource = resource['sibling']
- def show_lx_resources(resource_str):
- resource = gdb.parse_and_eval(resource_str)
- width = 4 if resource['end'] < 0x10000 else 8
- # Iterate straight to the first child
- for res, depth in get_resources(resource['child'], 0):
- start = int(res['start'])
- end = int(res['end'])
- gdb.write(" " * depth * 2 +
- "{0:0{1}x}-".format(start, width) +
- "{0:0{1}x} : ".format(end, width) +
- res['name'].string() + "\n")
- class LxIOMem(gdb.Command):
- """Identify the IO memory resource locations defined by the kernel
- Equivalent to cat /proc/iomem on a running target"""
- def __init__(self):
- super(LxIOMem, self).__init__("lx-iomem", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
- def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
- return show_lx_resources("iomem_resource")
- LxIOMem()
- class LxIOPorts(gdb.Command):
- """Identify the IO port resource locations defined by the kernel
- Equivalent to cat /proc/ioports on a running target"""
- def __init__(self):
- super(LxIOPorts, self).__init__("lx-ioports", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
- def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
- return show_lx_resources("ioport_resource")
- LxIOPorts()
- # Mount namespace viewer
- # /proc/mounts
- def info_opts(lst, opt):
- opts = ""
- for key, string in lst.items():
- if opt & key:
- opts += string
- return opts
- FS_INFO = {constants.LX_MS_SYNCHRONOUS: ",sync",
- constants.LX_MS_MANDLOCK: ",mand",
- constants.LX_MS_DIRSYNC: ",dirsync",
- constants.LX_MS_NOATIME: ",noatime",
- constants.LX_MS_NODIRATIME: ",nodiratime"}
- MNT_INFO = {constants.LX_MNT_NOSUID: ",nosuid",
- constants.LX_MNT_NODEV: ",nodev",
- constants.LX_MNT_NOEXEC: ",noexec",
- constants.LX_MNT_NOATIME: ",noatime",
- constants.LX_MNT_NODIRATIME: ",nodiratime",
- constants.LX_MNT_RELATIME: ",relatime"}
- mount_type = utils.CachedType("struct mount")
- mount_ptr_type = mount_type.get_type().pointer()
- class LxMounts(gdb.Command):
- """Report the VFS mounts of the current process namespace.
- Equivalent to cat /proc/mounts on a running target
- An integer value can be supplied to display the mount
- values of that process namespace"""
- def __init__(self):
- super(LxMounts, self).__init__("lx-mounts", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
- # Equivalent to proc_namespace.c:show_vfsmnt
- # However, that has the ability to call into s_op functions
- # whereas we cannot and must make do with the information we can obtain.
- def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
- argv = gdb.string_to_argv(arg)
- if len(argv) >= 1:
- try:
- pid = int(argv[0])
- except:
- raise gdb.GdbError("Provide a PID as integer value")
- else:
- pid = 1
- task = tasks.get_task_by_pid(pid)
- if not task:
- raise gdb.GdbError("Couldn't find a process with PID {}"
- .format(pid))
- namespace = task['nsproxy']['mnt_ns']
- if not namespace:
- raise gdb.GdbError("No namespace for current process")
- for vfs in lists.list_for_each_entry(namespace['list'],
- mount_ptr_type, "mnt_list"):
- devname = vfs['mnt_devname'].string()
- devname = devname if devname else "none"
- pathname = ""
- parent = vfs
- while True:
- mntpoint = parent['mnt_mountpoint']
- pathname = utils.dentry_name(mntpoint) + pathname
- if (parent == parent['mnt_parent']):
- break
- parent = parent['mnt_parent']
- if (pathname == ""):
- pathname = "/"
- superblock = vfs['mnt']['mnt_sb']
- fstype = superblock['s_type']['name'].string()
- s_flags = int(superblock['s_flags'])
- m_flags = int(vfs['mnt']['mnt_flags'])
- rd = "ro" if (s_flags & constants.LX_MS_RDONLY) else "rw"
- gdb.write(
- "{} {} {} {}{}{} 0 0\n"
- .format(devname,
- pathname,
- fstype,
- rd,
- info_opts(FS_INFO, s_flags),
- info_opts(MNT_INFO, m_flags)))
- LxMounts()
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