ds1685.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Definitions for the registers, addresses, and platform data of the
  3. * DS1685/DS1687-series RTC chips.
  4. *
  5. * This Driver also works for the DS17X85/DS17X87 RTC chips. Functionally
  6. * similar to the DS1685/DS1687, they support a few extra features which
  7. * include larger, battery-backed NV-SRAM, burst-mode access, and an RTC
  8. * write counter.
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
  11. * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
  12. *
  13. * References:
  14. * DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
  15. * DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
  16. * DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
  17. * Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
  18. *
  19. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  20. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  21. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  22. */
  23. #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
  24. #define _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
  25. #include <linux/rtc.h>
  26. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  28. /**
  29. * struct ds1685_priv - DS1685 private data structure.
  30. * @dev: pointer to the rtc_device structure.
  31. * @regs: iomapped base address pointer of the RTC registers.
  32. * @regstep: padding/step size between registers (optional).
  33. * @baseaddr: base address of the RTC device.
  34. * @size: resource size.
  35. * @lock: private lock variable for spin locking/unlocking.
  36. * @work: private workqueue.
  37. * @irq: IRQ number assigned to the RTC device.
  38. * @prepare_poweroff: pointer to platform pre-poweroff function.
  39. * @wake_alarm: pointer to platform wake alarm function.
  40. * @post_ram_clear: pointer to platform post ram-clear function.
  41. */
  42. struct ds1685_priv {
  43. struct rtc_device *dev;
  44. void __iomem *regs;
  45. u32 regstep;
  46. resource_size_t baseaddr;
  47. size_t size;
  48. spinlock_t lock;
  49. struct work_struct work;
  50. int irq_num;
  51. bool bcd_mode;
  52. bool no_irq;
  53. bool uie_unsupported;
  54. bool alloc_io_resources;
  55. u8 (*read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
  56. void (*write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
  57. void (*prepare_poweroff)(void);
  58. void (*wake_alarm)(void);
  59. void (*post_ram_clear)(void);
  60. };
  61. /**
  62. * struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data - platform data structure.
  63. * @plat_prepare_poweroff: platform-specific pre-poweroff function.
  64. * @plat_wake_alarm: platform-specific wake alarm function.
  65. * @plat_post_ram_clear: platform-specific post ram-clear function.
  66. *
  67. * If your platform needs to use a custom padding/step size between
  68. * registers, or uses one or more of the extended interrupts and needs special
  69. * handling, then include this header file in your platform definition and
  70. * set regstep and the plat_* pointers as appropriate.
  71. */
  72. struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data {
  73. const u32 regstep;
  74. const bool bcd_mode;
  75. const bool no_irq;
  76. const bool uie_unsupported;
  77. const bool alloc_io_resources;
  78. u8 (*plat_read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
  79. void (*plat_write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
  80. void (*plat_prepare_poweroff)(void);
  81. void (*plat_wake_alarm)(void);
  82. void (*plat_post_ram_clear)(void);
  83. };
  84. /*
  85. * Time Registers.
  86. */
  87. #define RTC_SECS 0x00 /* Seconds 00-59 */
  88. #define RTC_SECS_ALARM 0x01 /* Alarm Seconds 00-59 */
  89. #define RTC_MINS 0x02 /* Minutes 00-59 */
  90. #define RTC_MINS_ALARM 0x03 /* Alarm Minutes 00-59 */
  91. #define RTC_HRS 0x04 /* Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
  92. #define RTC_HRS_ALARM 0x05 /* Alarm Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
  93. #define RTC_WDAY 0x06 /* Day of Week 01-07 */
  94. #define RTC_MDAY 0x07 /* Day of Month 01-31 */
  95. #define RTC_MONTH 0x08 /* Month 01-12 */
  96. #define RTC_YEAR 0x09 /* Year 00-99 */
  97. #define RTC_CENTURY 0x48 /* Century 00-99 */
  98. #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM 0x49 /* Alarm Day of Month 01-31 */
  99. /*
  100. * Bit masks for the Time registers in BCD Mode (DM = 0).
  101. */
  102. #define RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
  103. #define RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
  104. #define RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
  105. #define RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
  106. #define RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
  107. #define RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
  108. #define RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
  109. /*
  110. * Bit masks for the Time registers in BIN Mode (DM = 1).
  111. */
  112. #define RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
  113. #define RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
  114. #define RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
  115. #define RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
  116. #define RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
  117. #define RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
  118. #define RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
  119. /*
  120. * Bit masks common for the Time registers in BCD or BIN Mode.
  121. */
  122. #define RTC_WDAY_MASK 0x07 /* - - - - - x x x */
  123. #define RTC_CENTURY_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
  124. #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
  125. #define RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK BIT(7) /* Mask for the AM/PM bit */
  126. /*
  127. * Control Registers.
  128. */
  129. #define RTC_CTRL_A 0x0a /* Control Register A */
  130. #define RTC_CTRL_B 0x0b /* Control Register B */
  131. #define RTC_CTRL_C 0x0c /* Control Register C */
  132. #define RTC_CTRL_D 0x0d /* Control Register D */
  133. #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A 0x4a /* Extended Control Register 4A */
  134. #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B 0x4b /* Extended Control Register 4B */
  135. /*
  136. * Bit names in Control Register A.
  137. */
  138. #define RTC_CTRL_A_UIP BIT(7) /* Update In Progress */
  139. #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV2 BIT(6) /* Countdown Chain */
  140. #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV1 BIT(5) /* Oscillator Enable */
  141. #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV0 BIT(4) /* Bank Select */
  142. #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS2 BIT(2) /* Rate-Selection Bit 2 */
  143. #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS3 BIT(3) /* Rate-Selection Bit 3 */
  144. #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS1 BIT(1) /* Rate-Selection Bit 1 */
  145. #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS0 BIT(0) /* Rate-Selection Bit 0 */
  146. #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK 0x0f /* RS3 + RS2 + RS1 + RS0 */
  147. /*
  148. * Bit names in Control Register B.
  149. */
  150. #define RTC_CTRL_B_SET BIT(7) /* SET Bit */
  151. #define RTC_CTRL_B_PIE BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Enable */
  152. #define RTC_CTRL_B_AIE BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
  153. #define RTC_CTRL_B_UIE BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt-Enable */
  154. #define RTC_CTRL_B_SQWE BIT(3) /* Square-Wave Enable */
  155. #define RTC_CTRL_B_DM BIT(2) /* Data Mode */
  156. #define RTC_CTRL_B_2412 BIT(1) /* 12-Hr/24-Hr Mode */
  157. #define RTC_CTRL_B_DSE BIT(0) /* Daylight Savings Enable */
  158. #define RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PIE + AIE + UIE */
  159. /*
  160. * Bit names in Control Register C.
  161. *
  162. * BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(2), & BIT(3) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
  163. * be written to.
  164. */
  165. #define RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF BIT(7) /* Interrupt-Request Flag */
  166. #define RTC_CTRL_C_PF BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Flag */
  167. #define RTC_CTRL_C_AF BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Flag */
  168. #define RTC_CTRL_C_UF BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt Flag */
  169. #define RTC_CTRL_C_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PF + AF + UF */
  170. /*
  171. * Bit names in Control Register D.
  172. *
  173. * BIT(0) through BIT(6) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
  174. * be written to.
  175. */
  176. #define RTC_CTRL_D_VRT BIT(7) /* Valid RAM and Time */
  177. /*
  178. * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4A.
  179. *
  180. * On the DS1685/DS1687/DS1689/DS1693, BIT(4) and BIT(5) are reserved for
  181. * future use. They can be read from and written to, but have no effect
  182. * on the RTC's operation.
  183. *
  184. * On the DS17x85/DS17x87, BIT(5) is Burst-Mode Enable (BME), and allows
  185. * access to the extended NV-SRAM by automatically incrementing the address
  186. * register when they are read from or written to.
  187. */
  188. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2 BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Status */
  189. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR BIT(6) /* Increment-in-Progress Status */
  190. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB BIT(3) /* Power-Active Bar Control */
  191. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RF BIT(2) /* RAM-Clear Flag */
  192. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_WF BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm Flag */
  193. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_KF BIT(0) /* Kickstart Flag */
  194. #if !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685) && !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
  195. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_BME BIT(5) /* Burst-Mode Enable */
  196. #endif
  197. #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RF + WF + KF */
  198. /*
  199. * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4B.
  200. */
  201. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Enable */
  202. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K BIT(6) /* Enable 32.768Hz on SQW Pin */
  203. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_CS BIT(5) /* Crystal Select */
  204. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RCE BIT(4) /* RAM Clear-Enable */
  205. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_PRS BIT(3) /* PAB Reset-Select */
  206. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE BIT(2) /* RAM Clear-Interrupt Enable */
  207. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
  208. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE BIT(0) /* Kickstart Interrupt-Enable */
  209. #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RIE + WIE + KSE */
  210. /*
  211. * Misc register names in Bank 1.
  212. *
  213. * The DV0 bit in Control Register A must be set to 1 for these registers
  214. * to become available, including Extended Control Registers 4A & 4B.
  215. */
  216. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL 0x40 /* Model Number */
  217. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1 0x41 /* 1st Byte of Serial Number */
  218. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2 0x42 /* 2nd Byte of Serial Number */
  219. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3 0x43 /* 3rd Byte of Serial Number */
  220. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4 0x44 /* 4th Byte of Serial Number */
  221. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5 0x45 /* 5th Byte of Serial Number */
  222. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6 0x46 /* 6th Byte of Serial Number */
  223. #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC 0x47 /* Serial CRC Byte */
  224. #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT 0x53 /* Extended RAM Data Port */
  225. /*
  226. * Model-specific registers in Bank 1.
  227. *
  228. * The addresses below differ depending on the model of the RTC chip
  229. * selected in the kernel configuration. Not all of these features are
  230. * supported in the main driver at present.
  231. *
  232. * DS1685/DS1687 - Extended NV-SRAM address (LSB only).
  233. * DS1689/DS1693 - Vcc, Vbat, Pwr Cycle Counters & Customer-specific S/N.
  234. * DS17x85/DS17x87 - Extended NV-SRAM addresses (MSB & LSB) & Write counter.
  235. */
  236. #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
  237. #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr */
  238. #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
  239. #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_LSB 0x54 /* Vcc Counter Addr (LSB) */
  240. #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_MSB 0x57 /* Vcc Counter Addr (MSB) */
  241. #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_LSB 0x58 /* Vbat Counter Addr (LSB) */
  242. #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_MSB 0x5b /* Vbat Counter Addr (MSB) */
  243. #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_LSB 0x5c /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (LSB) */
  244. #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_MSB 0x5d /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (MSB) */
  245. #define RTC_BANK1_UNIQ_SN 0x60 /* Customer-specific S/N */
  246. #else /* DS17x85/DS17x87 */
  247. #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr (LSB) */
  248. #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_MSB 0x51 /* NV-SRAM Addr (MSB) */
  249. #define RTC_BANK1_WRITE_CTR 0x5e /* RTC Write Counter */
  250. #endif
  251. /*
  252. * Model numbers.
  253. *
  254. * The DS1688/DS1691 and DS1689/DS1693 chips share the same model number
  255. * and the manual doesn't indicate any major differences. As such, they
  256. * are regarded as the same chip in this driver.
  257. */
  258. #define RTC_MODEL_DS1685 0x71 /* DS1685/DS1687 */
  259. #define RTC_MODEL_DS17285 0x72 /* DS17285/DS17287 */
  260. #define RTC_MODEL_DS1689 0x73 /* DS1688/DS1691/DS1689/DS1693 */
  261. #define RTC_MODEL_DS17485 0x74 /* DS17485/DS17487 */
  262. #define RTC_MODEL_DS17885 0x78 /* DS17885/DS17887 */
  263. /*
  264. * Periodic Interrupt Rates / Square-Wave Output Frequency
  265. *
  266. * Periodic rates are selected by setting the RS3-RS0 bits in Control
  267. * Register A and enabled via either the E32K bit in Extended Control
  268. * Register 4B or the SQWE bit in Control Register B.
  269. *
  270. * E32K overrides the settings of RS3-RS0 and outputs a frequency of 32768Hz
  271. * on the SQW pin of the RTC chip. While there are 16 possible selections,
  272. * the 1-of-16 decoder is only able to divide the base 32768Hz signal into 13
  273. * smaller frequencies. The values 0x01 and 0x02 are not used and are
  274. * synonymous with 0x08 and 0x09, respectively.
  275. *
  276. * When E32K is set to a logic 1, periodic interrupts are disabled and reading
  277. * /dev/rtc will return -EINVAL. This also applies if the periodic interrupt
  278. * frequency is set to 0Hz.
  279. *
  280. * Not currently used by the rtc-ds1685 driver because the RTC core removed
  281. * support for hardware-generated periodic-interrupts in favour of
  282. * hrtimer-generated interrupts. But these defines are kept around for use
  283. * in userland, as documentation to the hardware, and possible future use if
  284. * hardware-generated periodic interrupts are ever added back.
  285. */
  286. /* E32K RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 */
  287. #define RTC_SQW_8192HZ 0x03 /* 0 0 0 1 1 */
  288. #define RTC_SQW_4096HZ 0x04 /* 0 0 1 0 0 */
  289. #define RTC_SQW_2048HZ 0x05 /* 0 0 1 0 1 */
  290. #define RTC_SQW_1024HZ 0x06 /* 0 0 1 1 0 */
  291. #define RTC_SQW_512HZ 0x07 /* 0 0 1 1 1 */
  292. #define RTC_SQW_256HZ 0x08 /* 0 1 0 0 0 */
  293. #define RTC_SQW_128HZ 0x09 /* 0 1 0 0 1 */
  294. #define RTC_SQW_64HZ 0x0a /* 0 1 0 1 0 */
  295. #define RTC_SQW_32HZ 0x0b /* 0 1 0 1 1 */
  296. #define RTC_SQW_16HZ 0x0c /* 0 1 1 0 0 */
  297. #define RTC_SQW_8HZ 0x0d /* 0 1 1 0 1 */
  298. #define RTC_SQW_4HZ 0x0e /* 0 1 1 1 0 */
  299. #define RTC_SQW_2HZ 0x0f /* 0 1 1 1 1 */
  300. #define RTC_SQW_0HZ 0x00 /* 0 0 0 0 0 */
  301. #define RTC_SQW_32768HZ 32768 /* 1 - - - - */
  302. #define RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ 8192
  303. /*
  304. * NVRAM data & addresses:
  305. * - 50 bytes of NVRAM are available just past the clock registers.
  306. * - 64 additional bytes are available in Bank0.
  307. *
  308. * Extended, battery-backed NV-SRAM:
  309. * - DS1685/DS1687 - 128 bytes.
  310. * - DS1689/DS1693 - 0 bytes.
  311. * - DS17285/DS17287 - 2048 bytes.
  312. * - DS17485/DS17487 - 4096 bytes.
  313. * - DS17885/DS17887 - 8192 bytes.
  314. */
  315. #define NVRAM_TIME_BASE 0x0e /* NVRAM Addr in Time regs */
  316. #define NVRAM_BANK0_BASE 0x40 /* NVRAM Addr in Bank0 regs */
  317. #define NVRAM_SZ_TIME 50
  318. #define NVRAM_SZ_BANK0 64
  319. #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
  320. # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 128
  321. #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
  322. # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 0
  323. #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17285)
  324. # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 2048
  325. #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17485)
  326. # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 4096
  327. #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17885)
  328. # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 8192
  329. #endif
  330. #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 (NVRAM_SZ_TIME + NVRAM_SZ_BANK0)
  331. #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ (NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 + NVRAM_SZ_EXTND)
  332. /*
  333. * Function Prototypes.
  334. */
  335. extern void __noreturn
  336. ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev);
  337. #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_ */