uprobes.c 9.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * User-space Probes (UProbes) for s390
  3. *
  4. * Copyright IBM Corp. 2014
  5. * Author(s): Jan Willeke,
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  8. #include <linux/uprobes.h>
  9. #include <linux/compat.h>
  10. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  11. #include <asm/switch_to.h>
  12. #include <asm/facility.h>
  13. #include <asm/kprobes.h>
  14. #include <asm/dis.h>
  15. #include "entry.h"
  16. #define UPROBE_TRAP_NR UINT_MAX
  17. int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
  18. unsigned long addr)
  19. {
  20. return probe_is_prohibited_opcode(auprobe->insn);
  21. }
  22. int arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
  23. {
  24. if (psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_24BIT)
  25. return -EINVAL;
  26. if (!is_compat_task() && psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_31BIT)
  27. return -EINVAL;
  28. clear_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_PER_TRAP);
  29. auprobe->saved_per = psw_bits(regs->psw).r;
  30. auprobe->saved_int_code = regs->int_code;
  31. regs->int_code = UPROBE_TRAP_NR;
  32. regs->psw.addr = current->utask->xol_vaddr;
  33. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
  34. update_cr_regs(current);
  35. return 0;
  36. }
  37. bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *tsk)
  38. {
  39. struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
  40. if (regs->int_code != UPROBE_TRAP_NR)
  41. return true;
  42. return false;
  43. }
  44. static int check_per_event(unsigned short cause, unsigned long control,
  45. struct pt_regs *regs)
  46. {
  47. if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
  48. return 0;
  49. /* user space single step */
  50. if (control == 0)
  51. return 1;
  52. /* over indication for storage alteration */
  53. if ((control & 0x20200000) && (cause & 0x2000))
  54. return 1;
  55. if (cause & 0x8000) {
  56. /* all branches */
  57. if ((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80000000)
  58. return 1;
  59. /* branch into selected range */
  60. if (((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80800000) &&
  61. regs->psw.addr >= current->thread.per_user.start &&
  62. regs->psw.addr <= current->thread.per_user.end)
  63. return 1;
  64. }
  65. return 0;
  66. }
  67. int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
  68. {
  69. int fixup = probe_get_fixup_type(auprobe->insn);
  70. struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
  71. clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
  72. update_cr_regs(current);
  73. psw_bits(regs->psw).r = auprobe->saved_per;
  74. regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
  75. if (fixup & FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL)
  76. regs->psw.addr += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
  77. if (fixup & FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER) {
  78. int reg = (auprobe->insn[0] & 0xf0) >> 4;
  79. regs->gprs[reg] += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
  80. }
  81. if (fixup & FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN) {
  82. int ilen = insn_length(auprobe->insn[0] >> 8);
  83. if (regs->psw.addr - utask->xol_vaddr == ilen)
  84. regs->psw.addr = utask->vaddr + ilen;
  85. }
  86. if (check_per_event(current->thread.per_event.cause,
  87. current->thread.per_user.control, regs)) {
  88. /* fix per address */
  89. current->thread.per_event.address = utask->vaddr;
  90. /* trigger per event */
  91. set_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_PER_TRAP);
  92. }
  93. return 0;
  94. }
  95. int arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
  96. void *data)
  97. {
  98. struct die_args *args = data;
  99. struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
  100. if (!user_mode(regs))
  101. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  102. if (regs->int_code & 0x200) /* Trap during transaction */
  103. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  104. switch (val) {
  105. case DIE_BPT:
  106. if (uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(regs))
  107. return NOTIFY_STOP;
  108. break;
  109. case DIE_SSTEP:
  110. if (uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(regs))
  111. return NOTIFY_STOP;
  112. default:
  113. break;
  114. }
  115. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  116. }
  117. void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
  118. {
  119. clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
  120. regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
  121. regs->psw.addr = current->utask->vaddr;
  122. current->thread.per_event.address = current->utask->vaddr;
  123. }
  124. unsigned long arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline,
  125. struct pt_regs *regs)
  126. {
  127. unsigned long orig;
  128. orig = regs->gprs[14];
  129. regs->gprs[14] = trampoline;
  130. return orig;
  131. }
  132. /* Instruction Emulation */
  133. static void adjust_psw_addr(psw_t *psw, unsigned long len)
  134. {
  135. psw->addr = __rewind_psw(*psw, -len);
  136. }
  137. #define EMU_ILLEGAL_OP 1
  138. #define EMU_SPECIFICATION 2
  139. #define EMU_ADDRESSING 3
  140. #define emu_load_ril(ptr, output) \
  141. ({ \
  142. unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
  143. __typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
  144. int __rc = 0; \
  145. \
  146. if (!test_facility(34)) \
  147. __rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
  148. else if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
  149. __rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
  150. else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
  151. __rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
  152. else \
  153. *(output) = input; \
  154. __rc; \
  155. })
  156. #define emu_store_ril(regs, ptr, input) \
  157. ({ \
  158. unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
  159. __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \
  160. int __rc = 0; \
  161. \
  162. if (!test_facility(34)) \
  163. __rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
  164. else if ((u64 __force)__ptr & mask) \
  165. __rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
  166. else if (put_user(*(input), __ptr)) \
  167. __rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
  168. if (__rc == 0) \
  169. sim_stor_event(regs, \
  170. (void __force *)__ptr, \
  171. mask + 1); \
  172. __rc; \
  173. })
  174. #define emu_cmp_ril(regs, ptr, cmp) \
  175. ({ \
  176. unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
  177. __typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
  178. int __rc = 0; \
  179. \
  180. if (!test_facility(34)) \
  181. __rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
  182. else if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
  183. __rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
  184. else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
  185. __rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
  186. else if (input > *(cmp)) \
  187. psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 1; \
  188. else if (input < *(cmp)) \
  189. psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 2; \
  190. else \
  191. psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 0; \
  192. __rc; \
  193. })
  194. struct insn_ril {
  195. u8 opc0;
  196. u8 reg : 4;
  197. u8 opc1 : 4;
  198. s32 disp;
  199. } __packed;
  200. union split_register {
  201. u64 u64;
  202. u32 u32[2];
  203. u16 u16[4];
  204. s64 s64;
  205. s32 s32[2];
  206. s16 s16[4];
  207. };
  208. /*
  209. * If user per registers are setup to trace storage alterations and an
  210. * emulated store took place on a fitting address a user trap is generated.
  211. */
  212. static void sim_stor_event(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr, int len)
  213. {
  214. if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
  215. return;
  216. if (!(current->thread.per_user.control & PER_EVENT_STORE))
  217. return;
  218. if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.start > (addr + len))
  219. return;
  220. if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.end < addr)
  221. return;
  222. current->thread.per_event.address = regs->psw.addr;
  223. current->thread.per_event.cause = PER_EVENT_STORE >> 16;
  224. set_pt_regs_flag(regs, PIF_PER_TRAP);
  225. }
  226. /*
  227. * pc relative instructions are emulated, since parameters may not be
  228. * accessible from the xol area due to range limitations.
  229. */
  230. static void handle_insn_ril(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
  231. {
  232. union split_register *rx;
  233. struct insn_ril *insn;
  234. unsigned int ilen;
  235. void *uptr;
  236. int rc = 0;
  237. insn = (struct insn_ril *) &auprobe->insn;
  238. rx = (union split_register *) &regs->gprs[insn->reg];
  239. uptr = (void *)(regs->psw.addr + (insn->disp * 2));
  240. ilen = insn_length(insn->opc0);
  241. switch (insn->opc0) {
  242. case 0xc0:
  243. switch (insn->opc1) {
  244. case 0x00: /* larl */
  245. rx->u64 = (unsigned long)uptr;
  246. break;
  247. }
  248. break;
  249. case 0xc4:
  250. switch (insn->opc1) {
  251. case 0x02: /* llhrl */
  252. rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  253. break;
  254. case 0x04: /* lghrl */
  255. rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  256. break;
  257. case 0x05: /* lhrl */
  258. rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  259. break;
  260. case 0x06: /* llghrl */
  261. rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  262. break;
  263. case 0x08: /* lgrl */
  264. rc = emu_load_ril((u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  265. break;
  266. case 0x0c: /* lgfrl */
  267. rc = emu_load_ril((s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  268. break;
  269. case 0x0d: /* lrl */
  270. rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  271. break;
  272. case 0x0e: /* llgfrl */
  273. rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  274. break;
  275. case 0x07: /* sthrl */
  276. rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u16[3]);
  277. break;
  278. case 0x0b: /* stgrl */
  279. rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  280. break;
  281. case 0x0f: /* strl */
  282. rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  283. break;
  284. }
  285. break;
  286. case 0xc6:
  287. switch (insn->opc1) {
  288. case 0x02: /* pfdrl */
  289. if (!test_facility(34))
  290. rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP;
  291. break;
  292. case 0x04: /* cghrl */
  293. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
  294. break;
  295. case 0x05: /* chrl */
  296. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
  297. break;
  298. case 0x06: /* clghrl */
  299. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  300. break;
  301. case 0x07: /* clhrl */
  302. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  303. break;
  304. case 0x08: /* cgrl */
  305. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s64 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
  306. break;
  307. case 0x0a: /* clgrl */
  308. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  309. break;
  310. case 0x0c: /* cgfrl */
  311. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
  312. break;
  313. case 0x0d: /* crl */
  314. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
  315. break;
  316. case 0x0e: /* clgfrl */
  317. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
  318. break;
  319. case 0x0f: /* clrl */
  320. rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
  321. break;
  322. }
  323. break;
  324. }
  325. adjust_psw_addr(&regs->psw, ilen);
  326. switch (rc) {
  327. case EMU_ILLEGAL_OP:
  328. regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0001;
  329. do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, NULL);
  330. break;
  331. case EMU_SPECIFICATION:
  332. regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0006;
  333. do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC , NULL);
  334. break;
  335. case EMU_ADDRESSING:
  336. regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0005;
  337. do_report_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, NULL);
  338. break;
  339. }
  340. }
  341. bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
  342. {
  343. if ((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_24BIT) ||
  344. ((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_AMODE_31BIT) &&
  345. !is_compat_task())) {
  346. regs->psw.addr = __rewind_psw(regs->psw, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE);
  347. do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLADR, NULL);
  348. return true;
  349. }
  350. if (probe_is_insn_relative_long(auprobe->insn)) {
  351. handle_insn_ril(auprobe, regs);
  352. return true;
  353. }
  354. return false;
  355. }