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- # Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying
- # file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details.
- #.rst:
- # CMakePackageConfigHelpers
- # -------------------------
- #
- # Helpers functions for creating config files that can be included by other
- # projects to find and use a package.
- #
- # Adds the :command:`configure_package_config_file()` and
- # :command:`write_basic_package_version_file()` commands.
- #
- # Generating a Package Configuration File
- # ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- #
- # .. command:: configure_package_config_file
- #
- # Create a config file for a project::
- #
- # configure_package_config_file(<input> <output>
- # INSTALL_DESTINATION <path>
- # [PATH_VARS <var1> <var2> ... <varN>]
- # [NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO]
- # [NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO]
- # [INSTALL_PREFIX <path>]
- # )
- #
- # ``configure_package_config_file()`` should be used instead of the plain
- # :command:`configure_file()` command when creating the ``<Name>Config.cmake``
- # or ``<Name>-config.cmake`` file for installing a project or library. It helps
- # making the resulting package relocatable by avoiding hardcoded paths in the
- # installed ``Config.cmake`` file.
- #
- # In a ``FooConfig.cmake`` file there may be code like this to make the install
- # destinations know to the using project:
- #
- # .. code-block:: cmake
- #
- # set(FOO_INCLUDE_DIR "@CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_INCLUDEDIR@" )
- # set(FOO_DATA_DIR "@CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX@/@RELATIVE_DATA_INSTALL_DIR@" )
- # set(FOO_ICONS_DIR "@CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX@/share/icons" )
- # #...logic to determine installedPrefix from the own location...
- # set(FOO_CONFIG_DIR "${installedPrefix}/@CONFIG_INSTALL_DIR@" )
- #
- # All 4 options shown above are not sufficient, since the first 3 hardcode the
- # absolute directory locations, and the 4th case works only if the logic to
- # determine the ``installedPrefix`` is correct, and if ``CONFIG_INSTALL_DIR``
- # contains a relative path, which in general cannot be guaranteed. This has the
- # effect that the resulting ``FooConfig.cmake`` file would work poorly under
- # Windows and OSX, where users are used to choose the install location of a
- # binary package at install time, independent from how
- # :variable:`CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` was set at build/cmake time.
- #
- # Using ``configure_package_config_file`` helps. If used correctly, it makes
- # the resulting ``FooConfig.cmake`` file relocatable. Usage:
- #
- # 1. write a ``FooConfig.cmake.in`` file as you are used to
- # 2. insert a line containing only the string ``@PACKAGE_INIT@``
- # 3. instead of ``set(FOO_DIR "@SOME_INSTALL_DIR@")``, use
- # ``set(FOO_DIR "@PACKAGE_SOME_INSTALL_DIR@")`` (this must be after the
- # ``@PACKAGE_INIT@`` line)
- # 4. instead of using the normal :command:`configure_file()`, use
- # ``configure_package_config_file()``
- #
- #
- #
- # The ``<input>`` and ``<output>`` arguments are the input and output file, the
- # same way as in :command:`configure_file()`.
- #
- # The ``<path>`` given to ``INSTALL_DESTINATION`` must be the destination where
- # the ``FooConfig.cmake`` file will be installed to. This path can either be
- # absolute, or relative to the ``INSTALL_PREFIX`` path.
- #
- # The variables ``<var1>`` to ``<varN>`` given as ``PATH_VARS`` are the
- # variables which contain install destinations. For each of them the macro will
- # create a helper variable ``PACKAGE_<var...>``. These helper variables must be
- # used in the ``FooConfig.cmake.in`` file for setting the installed location.
- # They are calculated by ``configure_package_config_file`` so that they are
- # always relative to the installed location of the package. This works both for
- # relative and also for absolute locations. For absolute locations it works
- # only if the absolute location is a subdirectory of ``INSTALL_PREFIX``.
- #
- # If the ``INSTALL_PREFIX`` argument is passed, this is used as base path to
- # calculate all the relative paths. The ``<path>`` argument must be an absolute
- # path. If this argument is not passed, the :variable:`CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX`
- # variable will be used instead. The default value is good when generating a
- # FooConfig.cmake file to use your package from the install tree. When
- # generating a FooConfig.cmake file to use your package from the build tree this
- # option should be used.
- #
- # By default ``configure_package_config_file`` also generates two helper macros,
- # ``set_and_check()`` and ``check_required_components()`` into the
- # ``FooConfig.cmake`` file.
- #
- # ``set_and_check()`` should be used instead of the normal ``set()`` command for
- # setting directories and file locations. Additionally to setting the variable
- # it also checks that the referenced file or directory actually exists and fails
- # with a ``FATAL_ERROR`` otherwise. This makes sure that the created
- # ``FooConfig.cmake`` file does not contain wrong references.
- # When using the ``NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO``, this macro is not generated
- # into the ``FooConfig.cmake`` file.
- #
- # ``check_required_components(<package_name>)`` should be called at the end of
- # the ``FooConfig.cmake`` file if the package supports components. This macro
- # checks whether all requested, non-optional components have been found, and if
- # this is not the case, sets the ``Foo_FOUND`` variable to ``FALSE``, so that
- # the package is considered to be not found. It does that by testing the
- # ``Foo_<Component>_FOUND`` variables for all requested required components.
- # When using the ``NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO`` option, this macro is
- # not generated into the ``FooConfig.cmake`` file.
- #
- # For an example see below the documentation for
- # :command:`write_basic_package_version_file()`.
- #
- # Generating a Package Version File
- # ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- #
- # .. command:: write_basic_package_version_file
- #
- # Create a version file for a project::
- #
- # write_basic_package_version_file(<filename>
- # [VERSION <major.minor.patch>]
- # COMPATIBILITY <AnyNewerVersion|SameMajorVersion|SameMinorVersion|ExactVersion> )
- #
- #
- # Writes a file for use as ``<package>ConfigVersion.cmake`` file to
- # ``<filename>``. See the documentation of :command:`find_package()` for
- # details on this.
- #
- # ``<filename>`` is the output filename, it should be in the build tree.
- # ``<major.minor.patch>`` is the version number of the project to be installed.
- #
- # If no ``VERSION`` is given, the :variable:`PROJECT_VERSION` variable is used.
- # If this hasn't been set, it errors out.
- #
- # The ``COMPATIBILITY`` mode ``AnyNewerVersion`` means that the installed
- # package version will be considered compatible if it is newer or exactly the
- # same as the requested version. This mode should be used for packages which
- # are fully backward compatible, also across major versions.
- # If ``SameMajorVersion`` is used instead, then the behaviour differs from
- # ``AnyNewerVersion`` in that the major version number must be the same as
- # requested, e.g. version 2.0 will not be considered compatible if 1.0 is
- # requested. This mode should be used for packages which guarantee backward
- # compatibility within the same major version.
- # If ``SameMinorVersion`` is used, the behaviour is the same as
- # ``SameMajorVersion``, but both major and minor version must be the same as
- # requested, e.g version 0.2 will not be compatible if 0.1 is requested.
- # If ``ExactVersion`` is used, then the package is only considered compatible if
- # the requested version matches exactly its own version number (not considering
- # the tweak version). For example, version 1.2.3 of a package is only
- # considered compatible to requested version 1.2.3. This mode is for packages
- # without compatibility guarantees.
- # If your project has more elaborated version matching rules, you will need to
- # write your own custom ``ConfigVersion.cmake`` file instead of using this
- # macro.
- #
- # Internally, this macro executes :command:`configure_file()` to create the
- # resulting version file. Depending on the ``COMPATIBILITY``, the corresponding
- # ``BasicConfigVersion-<COMPATIBILITY>.cmake.in`` file is used.
- # Please note that these files are internal to CMake and you should not call
- # :command:`configure_file()` on them yourself, but they can be used as starting
- # point to create more sophisticted custom ``ConfigVersion.cmake`` files.
- #
- # Example Generating Package Files
- # ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- #
- # Example using both :command:`configure_package_config_file` and
- # ``write_basic_package_version_file()``:
- #
- # ``CMakeLists.txt``:
- #
- # .. code-block:: cmake
- #
- # set(INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR include/ ... CACHE )
- # set(LIB_INSTALL_DIR lib/ ... CACHE )
- # set(SYSCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR etc/foo/ ... CACHE )
- # #...
- # include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
- # configure_package_config_file(FooConfig.cmake.in
- # ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/FooConfig.cmake
- # INSTALL_DESTINATION ${LIB_INSTALL_DIR}/Foo/cmake
- # PATH_VARS INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR SYSCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR)
- # write_basic_package_version_file(
- # ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/FooConfigVersion.cmake
- # VERSION 1.2.3
- # COMPATIBILITY SameMajorVersion )
- # install(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/FooConfig.cmake
- # ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/FooConfigVersion.cmake
- # DESTINATION ${LIB_INSTALL_DIR}/Foo/cmake )
- #
- # ``FooConfig.cmake.in``:
- #
- # ::
- #
- # set(FOO_VERSION x.y.z)
- # ...
- # @PACKAGE_INIT@
- # ...
- # set_and_check(FOO_INCLUDE_DIR "@PACKAGE_INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR@")
- # set_and_check(FOO_SYSCONFIG_DIR "@PACKAGE_SYSCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR@")
- #
- # check_required_components(Foo)
- include(WriteBasicConfigVersionFile)
- macro(WRITE_BASIC_PACKAGE_VERSION_FILE)
- write_basic_config_version_file(${ARGN})
- endmacro()
- function(CONFIGURE_PACKAGE_CONFIG_FILE _inputFile _outputFile)
- set(options NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO)
- set(oneValueArgs INSTALL_DESTINATION INSTALL_PREFIX)
- set(multiValueArgs PATH_VARS )
- cmake_parse_arguments(CCF "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" ${ARGN})
- if(CCF_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS)
- message(FATAL_ERROR "Unknown keywords given to CONFIGURE_PACKAGE_CONFIG_FILE(): \"${CCF_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}\"")
- endif()
- if(NOT CCF_INSTALL_DESTINATION)
- message(FATAL_ERROR "No INSTALL_DESTINATION given to CONFIGURE_PACKAGE_CONFIG_FILE()")
- endif()
- if(DEFINED CCF_INSTALL_PREFIX)
- if(IS_ABSOLUTE "${CCF_INSTALL_PREFIX}")
- set(installPrefix "${CCF_INSTALL_PREFIX}")
- else()
- message(FATAL_ERROR "INSTALL_PREFIX must be an absolute path")
- endif()
- elseif(IS_ABSOLUTE "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}")
- set(installPrefix "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}")
- else()
- get_filename_component(installPrefix "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}" ABSOLUTE)
- endif()
- if(IS_ABSOLUTE "${CCF_INSTALL_DESTINATION}")
- set(absInstallDir "${CCF_INSTALL_DESTINATION}")
- else()
- set(absInstallDir "${installPrefix}/${CCF_INSTALL_DESTINATION}")
- endif()
- file(RELATIVE_PATH PACKAGE_RELATIVE_PATH "${absInstallDir}" "${installPrefix}" )
- foreach(var ${CCF_PATH_VARS})
- if(NOT DEFINED ${var})
- message(FATAL_ERROR "Variable ${var} does not exist")
- else()
- if(IS_ABSOLUTE "${${var}}")
- string(REPLACE "${installPrefix}" "\${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}"
- PACKAGE_${var} "${${var}}")
- else()
- set(PACKAGE_${var} "\${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}/${${var}}")
- endif()
- endif()
- endforeach()
- get_filename_component(inputFileName "${_inputFile}" NAME)
- set(PACKAGE_INIT "
- ####### Expanded from @PACKAGE_INIT@ by configure_package_config_file() #######
- ####### Any changes to this file will be overwritten by the next CMake run ####
- ####### The input file was ${inputFileName} ########
- get_filename_component(PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR \"\${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/${PACKAGE_RELATIVE_PATH}\" ABSOLUTE)
- ")
- if("${absInstallDir}" MATCHES "^(/usr)?/lib(64)?/.+")
- # Handle "/usr move" symlinks created by some Linux distros.
- string(APPEND PACKAGE_INIT "
- # Use original install prefix when loaded through a \"/usr move\"
- # cross-prefix symbolic link such as /lib -> /usr/lib.
- get_filename_component(_realCurr \"\${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}\" REALPATH)
- get_filename_component(_realOrig \"${absInstallDir}\" REALPATH)
- if(_realCurr STREQUAL _realOrig)
- set(PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR \"${installPrefix}\")
- endif()
- unset(_realOrig)
- unset(_realCurr)
- ")
- endif()
- if(NOT CCF_NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO)
- string(APPEND PACKAGE_INIT "
- macro(set_and_check _var _file)
- set(\${_var} \"\${_file}\")
- if(NOT EXISTS \"\${_file}\")
- message(FATAL_ERROR \"File or directory \${_file} referenced by variable \${_var} does not exist !\")
- endif()
- endmacro()
- ")
- endif()
- if(NOT CCF_NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO)
- string(APPEND PACKAGE_INIT "
- macro(check_required_components _NAME)
- foreach(comp \${\${_NAME}_FIND_COMPONENTS})
- if(NOT \${_NAME}_\${comp}_FOUND)
- if(\${_NAME}_FIND_REQUIRED_\${comp})
- set(\${_NAME}_FOUND FALSE)
- endif()
- endif()
- endforeach()
- endmacro()
- ")
- endif()
- string(APPEND PACKAGE_INIT "
- ####################################################################################")
- configure_file("${_inputFile}" "${_outputFile}" @ONLY)
- endfunction()
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